Unit 4 A 课时同步训练-Developing ideas (Reading for writing)-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 4“Time to celebrate”主题，聚焦节假日活动相关词汇、语法及阅读技能训练。通过“刷基础”（单词拼写、词性转换）到“刷能力”（阅读理解、阅读还原）的模块设计，构建从基础语言知识到语篇应用的学习支架，帮助学生逐步衔接知识点。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，以七夕、龙抬头等中国传统节日为阅读素材，通过长难句分析、推理判断及观点与事实区分，提升学生语言能力和跨文化理解。题型多样且解析详细，助力学生掌握学习策略，教师可直接用于同步训练，提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Reading for writing） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.The nurses and doctors treat p _________ with warmth and friendly smiles. 2.Although Su Bingtian faces many c ___________, he never gives up. 3.【2025上海黄浦区调研】The head teacher explained （解释） what to do in an ___________ /ɪˈmɜ:dʒənsi/ yesterday. 4.【2025山西大同月考】When I share my thought, he stands up and __________ /səˈpɔ:ts/ me first. 5.【2026山东聊城期末】It is our ______ /ˈdju:ti/ to help our classmates. atients hallenges emergency supports duty 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.In order to finish the work on time, they worked without any ________ （break） until midnight. breaks 【解析】句意为：为了按时完成工作，他们一直工作到午夜，没有休息。在否定 句中，any后接可数名词时，可数名词应用复数形式，故填breaks。 7.【2025江苏无锡期中】It’s better to think twice before you make a __________ （decide）. decision 【解析】a后接可数名词单数，decision意为“决定”，符合语境。故填decision。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.I think nothing is better than a glass of water when you are hot and _________ （thirst）. thirsty 【解析】句意为：我认为当你热并且口渴的时候，没有什么比一杯水更好的了。 根据are hot and可知，此处应使用形容词；thirst的形容词形式为thirsty，意 为“口渴的”。 9.The sun rises slowly from the east and ________ （shine） on the river. shines 【解析】句意为：太阳从东方缓缓升起，照耀着那条河。根据rises和and可知用 shine的第三人称单数形式shines。故填shines。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.【2026广东江门期末】He regretted ________ （eat） too much at the party last night. eating 【解析】句意为：他后悔昨天晚上在聚会上吃太多。regret doing sth意为“后 悔做过某事”，为固定用法，符合语境，故填eating。 知识拓展 regret意为“后悔；遗憾”，regret doing sth意为“后悔做过某事”；regret to do sth意为“很遗憾去做某事”。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项） easy situation miss shine usual medicine firework 11.Good speakers can change the way they speak in different ____________. situations 【解析】句意为：会说话的人会在不同的场合改变他们说话的方式。different后 常接可数名词复数，结合句意和所给词，故填situations。 12.【2026重庆月考】Little Jack _________ takes a shower before going to bed. usually 【解析】句意为：小杰克通常在上床前洗澡。根据语境及所给词可知应选usual； 设空处修饰动词takes，应用副词，故填usually。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.The high-speed trains are amazing. They make travel much ________ than before. easier 【解析】句意为：高速列车令人惊叹。它们使旅行比以前容易得多。根据“The high-speed trains are amazing.”可知选easy；根据make和than可知此处用形 容词的比较级表示“更容易的”，故填easier。 14.If I have lots of money, I will give it to _________ research. medical 【解析】句意为：如果我有很多钱，我会把它捐给医学研究。根据空后的 research可知，此处应用形容词；结合句意和所给词，故填medical。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.【2026江西九江期中】—What’s the matter with Lily? —She ________ her classes every day. misses 【解析】句意为：——莉莉怎么了？——她每天都缺课。根据句意并结合备选词 可知用miss，意为“错过；缺（课）”。主语She为第三人称单数，结合every day可知，此处用一般现在时，故填misses。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子 16.每年起码有数百万的游客参观这个地方。 At least __________ ____ tourists visit this place every year. millions of 17.两节课之间有休息时间。 There is _______ ______ between two lessons. break time 18.大多数初中生能够充分利用自己的空闲时间。 Most of the junior high school students can ____ ____ ____ ____ their free time. 【答案】make the most of/make full/good use of 刷基础 返回目录 14 19.【2026四川广安调研】他妈妈告诉他要减肥，但他不听。 _______________________________________________________________________ 20.【2026陕西宝鸡调研】我也感谢我的同学们，因为他们总是帮助我。 _______________________________________________________________________ His mother told him to lose weight, but he didn’t listen. I’m also thankful to my classmates because they always help me. 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：230 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 素材来源：The China Current 【2026原创】The Qixi Festival, also called the Double Seventh Festival, is a traditional Chinese celebration of love that falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. It is often referred to as “Chinese Valentine’s Day”. 刷能力 返回目录 16 This festival starts from a beloved ancient folktale about two lovers, the Cowherd （Niulang） and the Weaver Maid （Zhinü）.Zhinü, a skilled weaver and the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, fell in love with and married the kind cowherd Niulang. They lived happily together and had two children. However, the Emperor of Heaven was angry that Zhinü, a heavenly princess, married a mortal （凡人）.He forced her to return to the heaven and used the Milky Way to separate the couple. Their love moved magpies （喜鹊）, which formed a bridge with their bodies once a year so the couple could cross the Milky Way and meet. 刷能力 返回目录 This magical bridge is called “the magpie bridge”.The Emperor was eventually moved and allowed them to reunite on the seventh night of the seventh lunar month each year. Today, people celebrate Qixi by exchanging gifts like flowers and chocolate. It’s a day for couples to express their love, perhaps by enjoying a romantic dinner. In the past, it was also a day for young women to pray for cleverness in crafts like weaving, hoping to become as skilled as the Weaver Maid. 刷能力 返回目录 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国传统节日七夕节。 长难句分析 The Qixi Festival, also called the Double Seventh Festival, is a traditional Chinese celebration of love that falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.七夕节，又称双七节，是中国传统的爱情节日，在农历七月初七。 这是一个复合句。主干是The Qixi Festival is a traditional Chinese celebration of love；also called the Double Seventh Festival是后置定语，修饰主语；that falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month是定语从句，修饰先行词 celebration。 刷能力 返回目录 19 1.What can we infer about the Emperor of Heaven?( ) B A.He never changed his mind. B.He was finally moved by love. C.He hated all mortals. D.He loved weaving very much. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“The Emperor was eventually moved and allowed them to reunite…”可知，天帝最终被牛郎织女的爱情打动，改变了初 衷。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2.What’s the difference between past and present Qixi celebrations?( ) A A.Past celebrations included crafts praying. B.Only couples celebrated it in the past. C.People no longer believe in magpies. D.Present celebrations are only for women. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Today, people celebrate Qixi by exchanging gifts… In the past, it was also a day for young women to pray for cleverness in crafts…”可知选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.Which of the following is an opinion, not a fact?( ) B A.Qixi is a traditional Chinese festival. B.The magpie bridge is very helpful. C.Zhinü was the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven. D.People exchange gifts on Qixi today. 【解析】细节理解题。A、C、D选项均是原文明确的事实；B选项（鹊桥非常有帮 助。）是主观评价，属于观点，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：176 难度：★★ 建议用时： 5分钟 中国文化：龙抬头 【2026山东德州期末】China is a country with many colourful days and festivals. The Loong Head-Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.4.___ B 刷能力 返回目录 23 The loong is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves “the descendants （后代） of the loong”.5.___ On the day in ancient times, people put ashes （灰） in the kitchen. This was to “lead the loong into the house”.People believed that with the help of the loong, they could have a good harvest （收获） in autumn. Also, people eat special food on that day.6.___ For example, people eat “loong’s beard” noodles and dumplings called “loong’s ears”. Today, many customs have disappeared.7.___ It’s said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles on one’s mother’s side （one’s maternal uncles） in a family.8.___ F C A E 刷能力 返回目录 A.But one that remains （保留） is the haircut. B.It stands for the start of spring and farming. C.The food is usually named after the loong. D.It can bring us good luck and happiness the whole year. E.So many people have their hair cut on the Loong Head-Raising Day. F.So people celebrate the Loong Head-Raising Day with many customs about the loong. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国农历二月二龙抬头的相关内容。 刷能力 返回目录 25 4. ___ B 【解析】根据“The Loong Head-Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知，前文介绍了龙抬头的时间，此处应是说明该节日的寓意，选项 B（它代表着春天和农耕的开始。）符合语境，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 5. ___ F 【解析】根据“The loong is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves ‘the descendants of the loong’.”可知前文强调了 龙在中国文化里的重要性，此处应是承接上文，说明人们庆祝节日的方式，选项F （所以人们用许多和龙有关的习俗来庆祝龙抬头。）符合语境，故选F项。 6. ___ C 【解析】根据“Also, people eat special food on that day.”可知，此处应 进一步说明食物的特点，选项C（这些食物通常都以龙来命名。）符合语境，故选 C项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 7. ___ A 【解析】根据“Today, many customs have disappeared.”可知，此处应表示转 折，说明流传下来的习俗，选项A符合语境，故选A项。 8. ___ E 【解析】根据“It’s said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles on one’s mother’s side…”可知，此处 应是说明人们选择在龙抬头理发的行为，选项E符合语境，故选E项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $