Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ） & Listening-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语同步课件（沪教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 2 School life主题，涵盖词汇运用、语法规则及语篇理解核心知识点。课堂导入通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”分层设计，从音标填词、单词适当形式填空过渡到完形填空、阅读还原，构建由基础语言知识到综合运用能力的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握主题相关语言技能。 其亮点在于分层训练与素养融合，“刷基础”通过音标提示、单词变形（如practise playing）夯实语言能力，“刷能力”借助完形填空（如孟加拉国雨季乘船上学、日本学生打扫教室）渗透文化意识，阅读还原解析培养思维品质。学生能分层提升语言运用与跨文化理解，教师可直接用于同步教学，提升课堂效率。

英 语 七年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 2 School life 4 A 课时同步训练 Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ） & Listening 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词 1.Give your children a chance to _______ /sɒlv/ the problems by themselves. 2. _________ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ working as a doctor, John also writes stories in his spare time. 3.History and English are my favourite __________ /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/. 4.Tom and Lucy are new members of the Huanghe Football ______ /klʌb/. 5.【2026广东深圳期末·节选】All the _________ /ˈmembəz/ of our class will join the volunteer activity this weekend. solve Besides subjects Club members 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） take skill break play meet excite enjoy develop corner act 6.【2025辽宁沈阳期末·节选】All the students in our class take a（n） ________ part in after-school activities. active 【解析】句意为：我们班上所有的学生都积极参加课外活动。此处需要一个形容 词来修饰名词part，结合语境及所给词可知应填active，意为“积极的”。故填 active。 刷基础 返回目录 8 take skill break play meet excite enjoy develop corner act 7.Tang Xiaoshuai is in the school basketball team and he practises _________ basketball every day. playing 【解析】句意为：唐小帅（音译）在学校篮球队，他每天都练习打篮球。 practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，根据句意及所给词可知，此处填 playing。 8.【2026辽宁沈阳期中】With the help of teachers, she got out of the ________________ in maths learning. corner/corners 【解析】句意为：在老师的帮助下，她走出了数学学习的困境。corner 表示“困 境；窘境”，符合语境。其作可数名词，由the可知填corner/corners。 刷基础 返回目录 9 take skill break play meet excite enjoy develop corner act 9.Everyone in our class was invited _________ part in that activity. to take 【解析】此句使用了被动语态，sb be invited to do sth意为“某人被邀请去做 某事”；固定搭配take part in意为“参加”，符合语境。故填to take。 知识拓展 invitation为invite的名词形式，意为“邀请；请帖”。 10.Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class ________ playing with her. enjoys 【解析】句意为：辛迪是个好女孩。我们班里的每个人都喜欢和她玩。根据句意 和所给词可知，此处应用enjoy；由上一句可知，时态是一般现在时，Everyone作 主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填enjoys。 刷基础 返回目录 10 take skill break play meet excite enjoy develop corner act 11.Laura misses her parents and looks forward to _________ them at the train station. meeting 【解析】句意为：劳拉想念她的父母，盼望在火车站见到他们。look forward to doing sth意为“期待做某事”，根据句意及所给词可知填meeting。 12.【2026陕西西安调研】Students usually have ________ between classes to relax their eyes and stretch bodies. breaks 【解析】句意为：学生们通常在课间休息，以放松眼睛、伸展身体。结合 between classes 和 relax their eyes and stretch bodies可知，此处表示 “休息”，选可数名词break；空前无限定词，故填breaks。 刷基础 返回目录 11 take skill break play meet excite enjoy develop corner act 13.【2026广东深圳期中】The school sports meeting last month was such a（n） __________ event that everyone talked about it for weeks. exciting 【解析】句意为：上个月的学校运动会是一件如此令人兴奋的事，以至于大家好 几周都在谈论它。根据句意可知，此处应用excite，空处需用形容词修饰 event， 故填exciting。 刷基础 返回目录 12 take skill break play meet excite enjoy develop corner act 14.As the story __________, the truth is discovered little by little. develops 【解析】句意为：随着故事的发展，真相逐渐被揭开。根据the truth is discovered little by little及语境可知，此处应用一般现在时,主语the story 是第三人称单数，结合所给词可知填develops。 链接狂K develop的详细讲解见狂K重点P7。 15.Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing ________. skills 【解析】句意为：露丝擅长写作，她有很好的写作技巧。根据句意及所给词可知， 此处应用skill，固定搭配writing skills意为“写作技能”,符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.晚饭后,我经常和妹妹一起洗碗。 After dinner, I often _________ _____ ________ with my sister. do/wash the dishes 17.现在,人工智能对人们的日常生活产生了重大的影响。 Nowadays, AI makes a great difference to people’s ________________ ____________. daily/everyday life/lives 18.他们认为一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。 They think it’s a good habit to _______ _______ twice a day. brush teeth 19.我们也进行一些晨练。这帮助我们为一天做好准备。 We also ____ ______ _________ ___________. It helps us prepare for the day. do some morning exercises 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.【2026广东深圳调研·节选】我们年级有 200 多名学生参加了上周的英语演讲 比赛。 More than 200 students in our grade ______ ______ ____ the English speech competition last week. took part in 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：学校 词数：207 难度:★★ 建议用时：8分钟#1 素材话题：世界各地不同的学校生活#2 【2026广东广州调研】School life around the world can be very different. In some countries, students have to overcome special challenges to get an education. For example, in Bangladesh during the rainy season, some children go to school by . .1. . because the roads are flooded. In other places, schools are built in unusual places like caves or made from recycled materials like plastic . .2. .. 刷能力 返回目录 16 These special schools show how important education is to people. Students in these schools are often very . .3. . to have the chance to learn. They understand that education can help them build a better . .4. .. In Japan, students learn more than just academic subjects. They also learn important life . .5. . through activities like cleaning their classrooms. This teaches them the sense of responsibility and . .6. . for their environment. Many schools also have programmes to help students get along with each other. In Australia, the . .7. . system pairs older students with younger ones. This creates a friendly atmosphere and helps new students feel . .8. .. 刷能力 返回目录 No matter where they are, good schools help students become better people. They encourage students to be creative, to care about others, and to never stop . .9. ..After all, education is not just about learning facts—it’s about learning how to . .10. ..#2.5 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了世界各地不同的学校生活。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.bus B.boat C.bike D.car B 【解析】句意为：例如，在孟加拉国的雨季，一些孩子乘船上学，因为道路被淹 没了。根据the roads are flooded可知，道路被淹时应乘船上学。故选B项。 2.( ) A.bottles B.pens C.toys D.books A 【解析】句意为：在其他地方，学校建在洞穴等不寻常的地方，或者用塑料瓶等 回收材料建成。结合recycled materials及语境，故选A项。 3.( ) A.sorry B.angry C.thankful D.worried C 【解析】句意为：这些学校的学生通常非常感激能有学习的机会。根据how important education is to people可知，学生对学习机会会心怀感激。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4.( ) A.future B.house C.game D.friend 【解析】句意为：他们明白教育可以帮助他们建设更美好的未来。结合常识，故 选A项。 5.( ) A.games B.skills C.stories D.songs 【解析】句意为：他们还通过打扫教室等活动学习重要的生活技能。由cleaning their classrooms可知，此处指生活技能。故选B项。 6.( ) A.luck B.respect C.fear D.hope 【解析】句意为：这教会他们责任感和对环境的尊重。结合responsibility及语 境，故选B项。 A B B 刷能力 返回目录 7.( ) A.buddy B.safety C.cleaning D.study A 【解析】句意为：在澳大利亚，结伴制让年纪大的学生和年纪小的学生结对。根 据pairs older students with younger ones可知是结伴制。故选A项。 8.( ) A.welcome B.bored C.tired D.nervous A 【解析】句意为：这创造了友好的氛围，帮助新生感到受欢迎。结合语境可知选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 9.( ) A.playing B.learning C.working D.sleeping B 【解析】句意为：它们鼓励学生有创造力、关心他人，并且永不停止学习。结合 语境可知，学校应是鼓励学生坚持学习。故选B项。 10.( ) A.live B.teach C.earn D.win A 【解析】句意为：毕竟，教育不仅仅是学习事实——更是学习如何生活。结合语 境，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：学校 词数：145 难度:★★ 建议用时：5分钟#1 【2025辽宁大连调研】Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad for your study.11.___ So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and teachers.12.___ C D 刷能力 返回目录 23 Get ready for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better get ready for the new lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades.13.___ 14.___ It is good for your balanced development （均衡发展）.For example, doing sport can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy.#2.4 E B 刷能力 返回目录 A.You can go to bed early. B.Get some exercise at school. C.The teachers will be angry with you too. D.You mustn’t run in the teaching building. E.Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文就如何在学校成为好学生列出了几条重要的规则。 刷能力 返回目录 25 11. ___ C 【解析】根据“If you are late, you will miss some lessons.It’s bad for your study.”可知，此处应说明迟到的后果。选项C（老师也会生你的气。）符 合语境。 12. ___ D 【解析】根据“Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and teachers.”可知，此处应介绍在学校要遵守 的规则。选项D（你不可以在教学楼里跑步。）符合语境。 链接狂K 祈使句的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 刷能力 返回目录 26 13. ___ E 【解析】根据“If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better get ready for the new lessons.”可知，选项E（此外，认真听 讲对你来说很重要。）符合语境。 14. ___ B 【解析】根据“For example, doing sport can make you be good with your classmates.It can also make you healthy.”可知，此处与锻炼有关，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $