Unit 1 A 课时同步训练-Section 4& Cross& Project-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语同步课件（沪教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册核心词汇、基础语法及语用能力，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的分层设计，利用超链接实现知识点跳转，构建从单词（首字母填空、适当形式填空）到句子（句型转换）再到语篇（阅读、语法填空）的学习支架，帮助学生系统衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，“刷基础”通过各地期末真题（如广东、辽宁地区词汇题）夯实词汇语法运用，“刷能力”以人际交往记叙文（Jared助人故事）和跨文化情境说明文（李明与Leo的季节差异）训练推理判断与语篇理解，解析中“同义转述”等技巧指导提升学习能力。教师可编辑课件灵活教学，学生能在分层训练中提升综合语言素养。

英 语 七年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 1 Friendship 4 A 课时同步训练 Section 4 —Checking your progress Focusing on culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2026广东深圳期末·节选】Can you d __________ what you saw in the street just now? 2.【2026广东广州期末·节选】I’m really g _____ that our class won the school sports meeting last week. 3.【2026辽宁沈阳期末·节选】Before learning difficult maths problems, we should master the b ______ knowledge first. 4.The problem of pollution comes a ______ with the rapid （快速的） development of industry （工业）. describe lad asic long 刷基础 返回目录 7 5.【2025辽宁丹东期末·节选】I saw the smoke was r _______ slowly into the clear blue sky when I left home. 6.【2026广东肇庆期末·节选】Go s _________ down this road, and you’ll see the supermarket on your left. 7.【2026辽宁大连期末·节选】It gets d _____ early in winter, so my mum always asks me to go home before 6 p.m. 8.Can you believe the twins were quite different from each other except their a ________________? ising traight ark ppearance（s） 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） end heart he dance cry think wake watch 9.【2025陕西西安期末】All the _________ are getting ready for the show at this moment. dancers 【解析】句意为：所有的舞者此刻都在为演出做准备。根据句意可知，空处表示 “舞者”，结合are，故填dancers。 10.【2026广东深圳质检】The little girl _______ out when she saw the big dog. cried 【解析】句意为：小女孩看到那条大狗时大叫起来。cry out意为“大声喊叫”， 符合语境。由saw可知时态为一般过去时，故填cried。 刷基础 返回目录 9 end heart he dance cry think wake watch 11.I don’t like the movie. It doesn’t have a happy ____________. end/ending 【解析】句意为：我不喜欢这部电影。它没有一个美好的结局。根据空前的a可知 要用可数名词单数，结合“I don’t like the movie.”和所给词可知不喜欢这 部电影是因为结局不好，end/ending意为“结局”。故填end/ending。 12.She ______ up at 3 a.m.and couldn’t get back to sleep again. woke 【解析】句意为：她凌晨3点就醒了，再也睡不着了。根据at 3 a.m.和couldn’t 可知，句子的时态为一般过去时；wake up意为“醒来”，符合语境。故填woke。 刷基础 返回目录 10 end heart he dance cry think wake watch 13.Mr Wang is leaving for Hong Kong, and Mrs Zhang will take _____ place to teach us English. his 【解析】句意为：王老师要去香港，张老师将接替他教我们英语。固定短语take one’s place表示“取代某人”，符合语境；结合Mr Wang及所给词，故填his。 14.Some students are glad __________ videos in English class. to watch 【解析】句意为：一些学生很高兴在英语课上看视频。be glad to do sth意为 “很高兴做某事”；结合语境和所给词，故填to watch。 刷基础 返回目录 11 end heart he dance cry think wake watch 15.As soon as Harry Potter came out, it won the ________ of readers all over the world. hearts 【解析】句意为：《哈利·波特》一出版，就赢得了全世界读者的心。根据句意 及所给词可知，heart符合语境，由readers可知，此处应使用其复数形式。故填 hearts。 16.Who _________ of the good idea? I wanted to thank him. thought 【解析】think of意为“想出”，符合语境；结合后一句可知“想出”这个动作 发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时，故填thought。 链接狂K thought的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 17.【2025辽宁锦州期末·节选】The green book costs me 40 yuan.（对画线部分 提问） _____ ______ ______ the green book cost you? How much does 18.【2025广东江门期末·节选】She wears a T-shirt in a small size.（对画线部 分提问） ______ ______ T-shirt ______ she wear? What size does 19.They often go to the forest to pick mushrooms.（对画线部分提问） _______ ____ they often ____ to pick mushrooms? Where do go 刷基础 返回目录 13 20.【2026辽宁沈阳调研·节选】The new maths teacher is of medium height and a little thin.（对画线部分提问） ______ does the new maths teacher ______ ______？ What look like 21.Millie and Amy turned around but didn’t see anything.（改为同义句） Millie and Amy turned around but _____ _________. saw nothing 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：人际交往 词数：204 难度: ★★★ 建议用时： 6分钟 素材来源：Super Teacher Worksheets 刷能力 返回目录 15 【2026原创】Jared put on his coat and backpack and walked out of school to catch his bus home. His backpack was very heavy with all the books and materials for his science project this weekend. “Hey, Jared!” Carlos called, running up to him.“My dad is having a park clean-up this weekend. Can you help us?” “Um...” Jared knew he had to finish his science project, but he didn’t want to disappoint his friend.“I guess I can.” “Great! Thanks!” Carlos said happily. 刷能力 返回目录 Jared got on the bus and sat down. He thought, “I’ll need to stay up late tonight to work on my project, so I can help Carlos tomorrow morning.” Then Chianne sat down next to him.“Jared, I’ve been looking for you. I need to walk Mrs Miller’s dogs this weekend. Could you help me?” “Um...” Jared knew Mrs Miller’s dogs needed to be walked three times a day. It would take a lot of time. But again, he said, “I guess I can.” “Great!” Chianne said as the bus stopped. When Jared walked into his house, his backpack felt even heavier.He sat down on the couch and thought about his busy weekend. Maybe he should learn to say “no” sometimes.#11 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文讲述了贾里德通过朋友请求帮忙。 刷能力 返回目录 1.Why did Jared agree to help his friends?( ) D A.He had much free time this weekend. B.He finished his science project at school. C.He thought the project was easy to finish. D.He didn’t want to make his friends unhappy. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的he didn’t want to disappoint his friend可知，他不想让朋友不开心。故选D项。 高分技巧 阅读理解题中，正确选项常常是原文信息的“同义转述”。本题中，原文的 disappoint his friend在选项中被转述为make his friends unhappy。学会识别 这类短语的替换，是快速准确解题的关键。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2. 句意理解 What does “his backpack felt even heavier” mean in the last paragraph?( ) A A.Jared felt more worried and stressed. B.Jared put more books in his backpack. C.Jared was too tired to carry his backpack. D.Jared’s backpack was full of project materials. 【解析】推理判断题。根据前文可知，his backpack felt even heavier代表朋 友们的请求增加了他的压力。因此这里表示他感到更忧虑、更有压力了。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.What does the story show about Jared?( ) B A.He is good at science. B.He is a helpful person. C.He is a very active boy. D.He is an unfriendly boy. 【解析】推理判断题。尽管自己很忙，贾里德还是两次同意了朋友的请求，这表 明他是一个乐于助人（helpful）的人。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 Ⅱ 语法填空 体裁：说明文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：147 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2025辽宁丹东期末】Li Ming likes making friends. He has 4. ___ new friend. His name is Leo. Both of them are in the 5. _________ （seven） grade. They are from different countries. Leo is 6. ____ Australia now. It is hot and 7. _______ （sun） there. He wears a T-shirt and shorts. How about Li Ming? He is in China 8. _____ it’s snowing heavily in his city. So he is wearing a scarf, gloves, and boots （靴子） 9. _________ （keep） warm. a seventh in sunny and to keep 刷能力 返回目录 21 They think different seasons bring （带给） 10. ______ （they） different fun. For Leo, he often 11. ______ （go） to the beach and plays volleyball by the sea. For Li Ming, it is interesting to make 12. _________ （snowman） and have snowball fights. They both enjoy the different fun in their own places 13. _________ （happy）.They hope that they can play together when they have a chance （机会）.#1.1.1 语法填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了李明（音译）和他的朋友利奥在不同的地方享受 不同的季节的乐趣。 them goes snowmen happily 刷能力 返回目录 4. ___ a 【解析】句意为：他有一个新朋友。此处泛指一个新朋友，且new的发音以辅音音 素开头，故填a。 5. _________ seventh 【解析】句意为：他们俩都在七年级。根据“in the… grade”可知， 此处表示 在几年级，应用序数词，故填seventh。 6. ____ in 【解析】句意为：利奥现在在澳大利亚。表示在澳大利亚应用介词in，故填in。 刷能力 返回目录 23 7. _______ sunny 【解析】句意为：那里天气炎热，阳光明媚。根据 hot和and可知，此处应用形容 词sunny，意为“晴朗的”，故填sunny。 8. _____ and 【解析】句意为：他在中国，他所在的城市正下着大雪。空前后两个分句为并列 关系，应用连词and，故填and。 9. _________ to keep 【解析】句意为：所以他戴着围巾、手套，穿着靴子来保暖。此处用动词不定式 作目的状语，故填to keep。 知识拓展 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 刷能力 返回目录 24 10. ______ them 【解析】句意为：他们认为不同的季节给他们带来不同的乐趣。动词bring后跟代 词宾格作宾语，故填them。 11. ______ goes 【解析】句意为：对于利奥来说，他经常去海滩并在海边打排球。根据often和 plays可知，此句为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填goes。 12. _________ snowmen 【解析】句意为：对李明来说，堆雪人和打雪仗是很有趣的。snowman为可数名词， 空前无限定词，故填snowmen。 13. _________ happily 【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词enjoy，结合语境，故填happily。 刷能力 返回目录 25 $