Unit 4 What do we buy语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦购物主题语法词汇，通过基础到应用的递进题型系统巩固单元核心知识，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|8题|考查动词形式、量词搭配等语法点|从基础语法规则到语境应用| |选词填空|5题|购物场景核心词汇填空|词汇在情境中的准确运用| |英汉互译|10题|量词短语与核心表达互译|词汇与短语的双向转换能力| |句型转换|5题|提问、否定等句式转换|语法规则的灵活运用| |情景选择|5题|购物场景对话选择|语言知识的实际交际应用| |阅读理解|5题|购物情境短文判断|综合语言能力的整合提升|

沪教版英语四年级上册 Unit 4 What do we buy? 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ________ some bread and eggs in the supermarket. A. buy B. buys C. buying ( ) 2. I’d like ________ rice for my family. A. a bag of B. a box of C. a bottle of ( ) 3. —What ________ you like? —I’d like a bar of chocolate. A. do B. would C. are ( ) 4. How much ________ a bottle of juice? A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. We need all kinds ________ food for the picnic. A. of B. for C. to ( ) 6. —Would you like some candy? —Yes, I ________. A. would B. do C. can ( ) 7. There ________ three boxes of eggs on the desk. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 8. Kitty ________ still need some water. A. do B. does C. is 二、选词填空 可选词汇：supermarket, share, shopping list, sell, each 1. Mum writes a ________ before she goes shopping. 2. We can buy many things in the ________. 3. I want to ________ my chocolate with my friends. 4. These apples are five yuan ________. 5. Shops ________ different kinds of food and drinks. 三、英汉互译 1. a box of eggs _______________ 2. shopping list _______________ 3. a bar of chocolate _______________ 4. a bottle of juice _______________ 5. all kinds of candy _______________ 6. 一袋大米 _______________ 7. 在超市里 _______________ 8. 想要某物 _______________ 9. 分享食物 _______________ 10. 多少钱 _______________ 四、句型转换 1. I’d like a bottle of juice.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. A bag of rice is twelve yuan.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They need some bread.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Would you like some eggs?（作肯定回答） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. We buy food in the supermarket.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、情景选择 ( ) 1. 进超市购物，售货员问你想要什么，会说： A. What would you like? B. Where do you live? C. How are you? ( ) 2. 你想买一盒鸡蛋，可以说： A. I’d like a box of eggs. B. I like eggs. C. I have eggs. ( ) 3. 你想询问物品价格，你说： A. How old are you? B. How much is it? C. How many bags? ( ) 4. 你准备购物，先要写： A. a shopping list B. a storybook C. a tree hole ( ) 5. 你愿意和伙伴分享巧克力，说： A. I can share my chocolate with you. B. I don’t like chocolate. C. The chocolate is hard. 六、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) It is Saturday. Lily and her mum go to the supermarket. Mum writes a shopping list. They need a bag of rice, a box of eggs and some bread. Lily wants a bar of chocolate. She wants to share it with her brother. All the food is nice. They are happy to go shopping. ( ) 1. Lily goes to the supermarket on Saturday. ( ) 2. Lily’s dad writes the shopping list. ( ) 3. They need a bag of rice and a box of eggs. ( ) 4. Lily wants a bar of chocolate. ( ) 5. Lily will not share the chocolate. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 二、选词填空 1.shopping list 2.supermarket 3.share 4.each 5.sell 三、英汉互译 1.一盒鸡蛋 2.购物清单 3.一块巧克力 4.一瓶果汁 5.各种各样的糖果 6.a bag of rice 7.in the supermarket 8.would like sth. 9.share food 10.how much 四、句型转换 1.What would you like? 2.How much is a bag of rice? 3.They do not need any bread. 4.Yes, please. 5.Where do you buy food? 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 六、阅读理解 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $