Unit 4 What do we buy 语法练习（专项训练）2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般现在时特殊疑问句、可数名词复数及动词搭配，通过多题型梯度训练构建单元语法知识网络，提升语言应用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写与运用|10题|根据首字母/汉语提示写词|核心词汇积累，为语法应用奠基| |适当形式填空|10题|动词时态/名词复数转换|一般现在时动词形式（do/does, buy/buys）与可数名词复数规则应用| |单项选择|10题|语法点辨析选择|特殊疑问句结构、名词单复数、be动词用法的语境化判断| |连词成句|10题|按语法规则组句|特殊疑问句与陈述句结构的综合运用| |句型转换|5题|一般疑问句/否定句/复数句转换|语法规则的逆向迁移与变式训练| |情景交际|2题|对话匹配|语法知识在真实语境中的交际应用| |补全对话|4空|疑问词/动词填空|核心语法点的语用能力整合|

2026沪教版四年级英语上册 Unit4 What do we buy?语法练习 核心语法：一般现在时特殊疑问句What do you buy?；可数名词复数；动词原形搭配 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. W______（什么）do we buy in the shop? 2. I buy some a______（苹果）for my family. 3. We get f______（水果）from the market. 4. This b______（香蕉）is yellow and sweet. 5. Mum buys e______（鸡蛋）every morning. 6. I like orange j______（果汁）very much. 7. We need some b______（面包）for breakfast. 8. Can I have some m______（牛奶）? 9. These s______（草莓）look fresh. 10. We b______（买）many things in the supermarket. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. What ______ (do) you buy? 2. I ______ (buy) some fruit after school. 3. She ______ (buy) eggs and milk every day. 4. Many red ______ (apple) are on the table. 5. These yellow ______ (banana) taste good. 6. We ______ (need) some bread for dinner. 7. This shop ______ (have) nice strawberries. 8. I ______ (like) orange juice. 9. There ______ (be) some milk in the cup. 10. Those ______ (strawberry) are fresh. 三、单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将答案填在括号内。 ( )1. —What do you ______? —I buy fruit. A. buys B. buy C. buying ( )2. She ______ eggs and milk every day. A. buy B. buys C. buying ( )3. I want some ______. A. apple B. apples C. an apple ( )4. There ______ some bread on the plate. A. is B. are C. am ( )5. —What does your mum buy? —She ______ bananas. A. buy B. buys C. buying ( )6. These ______ are sweet. A. strawberry B. strawberries C. a strawberry ( )7. We ______ orange juice for breakfast. A. have B. has C. haves ( )8. What ______ your dad buy in the shop? A. do B. does C. are ( )9. I don’t like ______. A. milk B. milks C. a milk ( )10. There ______ many apples in the bag. A. is B. are C. am 四、连词成句（注意大小写和标点符号） 1. buy, what, you, do (?) ______________________________________________ 2. buy, I, some, fruit (.) ______________________________________________ 3. buys, she, eggs, milk, and (.) ______________________________________________ 4. some, bananas, these, yellow, are (.) ______________________________________________ 5. need, we, bread, breakfast, for (.) ______________________________________________ 6. strawberries, shop, nice, the, has (.) ______________________________________________ 7. some, juice, orange, I, like (.) ______________________________________________ 8. many, apples, bag, the, in, are (.) ______________________________________________ 9. mum, what, buy, does, your (?) ______________________________________________ 10. fresh, strawberries, these, are (.) ______________________________________________ 五、句型转换 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. I buy some apples in the shop.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ buy some apples in the shop? 2. She buys milk every day.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ milk every day. 3. We buy bananas and eggs.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you buy? 4. This is a fresh strawberry.（改为复数句） ______ ______ fresh strawberries. 5. There is some bread on the desk.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ any bread on the desk. 六、情景交际，选择序号填入横线 A. I buy some fruit. B. She buys eggs and milk. C. What do you buy in the supermarket? 1. A: ________ B: I buy apples and bananas. 2. A: What does your mum buy? B: ________. 七、补全对话，填入合适单词 A: W______ do you buy in the shop? B: I b______ some fruit and milk. A: D______ your mum buy bread too? B: Yes, she d______. 参考答案 一、1.What；2.apples；3.fruit；4.banana；5.eggs；6.juice；7.bread；8.milk；9.strawberries；10.buy 二、1.do；2.buy；3.buys；4.apples；5.bananas；6.need；7.has；8.like；9.is；10.strawberries 三、1.B；2.B；3.B；4.A；5.B；6.B；7.A；8.B；9.A；10.B 四、1.What do you buy?；2.I buy some fruit.；3.She buys eggs and milk.；4.These are yellow bananas.；5.We need bread for breakfast.；6.The shop has nice strawberries.；7.I like orange juice.；8.Many apples are in the bag.；9.What does your mum buy?；10.These strawberries are fresh. 五、1.Do you；2.does not buy；3.What do；4.These are；5.is not 六、1.C；2.B 七、What；buy；Does；does 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $