Unit 3 Wonderful nature（综合训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“自然景观”为主题，通过分层模块构建“词汇-语法-语用”递进逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固|20题词汇+20题填空|聚焦自然景观核心词汇（沙漠、草原等）及拼写应用|从词汇识别到语境运用，夯实语言基础能力| |能力提升|20题单选+10题句型转换+10题连词成句|考查比较级/最高级、长度表达、动词短语（take care of）等语法点|语法规则与句型结构结合，提升语言分析与表达能力| |综合拔高|10题汉译英+10题补全对话|融合文化常识（世界屋脊）与情景交际|知识迁移与跨文化理解结合，发展综合语用与思维品质|

外研版六年级上册英语 Unit 3 Wonderful nature 分层练习 （时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 一、基础巩固（共40分） A. 词汇英汉互译。（每题2分，共20分） 1. 沙漠 ________________________ 2. 草原 ________________________ 3. 森林 ________________________ 4. 瀑布 ________________________ 5. 高原 ________________________ 6. natural ________________________ 7. wonder ________________________ 8. traveller ________________________ 9. square kilometre ________________________ 10. the Roof of the World ________________________ B. 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。（每题2分，共20分） 1. The Sahara is a large d________ in Africa. 2. There are many beautiful l________ in the mountains. 3. The grassland is very w________ and green in summer. 4. We can see many tall t________ in the forest. 5. The river runs across eleven c________ in Africa. 6. Mount Qomolangma is the world's h________ mountain. 7. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the h________ plateau in the world. 8. Xu Xiake was one of the most famous t________ in China. 9. The Huangguoshu Waterfall is about 74 metres h________. 10. We should take care of n________ and protect the environment. 二、能力提升（共40分） A. 单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is ________ than any other mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 2. The Nile is about 6,671 kilometres ________. A. long B. tall C. wide D. deep 3. ________ is the world's biggest desert? A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 4. The Changjiang River is the ________ river in Asia. A. long B. longer C. longest D. most long 5. Xu Xiake started to travel ________ the age of 21. A. in B. on C. at D. for 6. There are many ________ places in China. A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonders D. wonderfully 7. The Antarctic Desert is over 14 million square kilometres ________. A. wide B. long C. tall D. big 8. —________ did Xu Xiake travel for? —For about 30 years. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many 9. We should ________ nature and keep the environment clean. A. look at B. look for C. take care of D. take off 10. The sea is blue, and the ________ is too. A. mountain B. lake C. desert D. grassland B. 按要求完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres high.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is Mount Qomolangma? 2. The Nile is the longest river in the world.（改为同义句） The Nile is ________ than ________ ________ river in the world. 3. Xu Xiake travelled for about 30 years.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ did Xu Xiake travel? 4. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres long.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is the Changjiang River? 5. We need to take care of nature.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ to take care of nature. C. 连词成句。（每题2分，共10分） 1. is, the, Qomolangma, mountain, highest, world's, Mount (.) 2. many, there, wonders, earth, so, on, are (.) 3. did, what, Xiake, on, do, his, trips, Xu (?) 4. nature, take, we, care, of, should (.) 5. about, 30, he, travelled, years, for (.) 三、综合拔高（共20分） A. 根据中文意思完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。 Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world. 2. 尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。 The Nile is the ________ river in the world. 3. 徐霞客从小就对自然感兴趣。 Xu Xiake was ________ in nature from a young age. 4. 我们应该保护自然，爱护环境。 We should ________ ________ ________ nature and protect the environment. 5. 青藏高原被称为"世界屋脊"。 The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is called "the ________ ________ the World". B. 补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Mike. Do you know anything about Mount Qomolangma? B: Yes. It is the world's highest mountain. It was 8,848.86 metres high in 2020. A: Wow! That's amazing! ________ (1) is it getting higher? B: Yes, it is getting higher every year. A: ________ (2) about the longest river in the world? B: It's the Nile. It is about 6,671 kilometres long. A: ________ (3) does it run across? B: It runs across eleven countries in Africa. A: ________ (4) is the world's biggest desert? B: It's the Antarctic Desert. It is over 14 million square kilometres big. A: There are so many wonders on earth. We need to ________ (5) care of them. B: You're right. We should protect nature. 参 考 答 案 一、基础巩固 A. 词汇英汉互译 1. desert 2. grassland 3. forest 4. waterfall 5. plateau 6. 自然的，天然的 7. 奇迹，奇观 8. 旅行者，旅客 9. 平方千米 10. 世界屋脊 B. 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子 1. desert 2. lakes 3. wide 4. trees 5. countries 6. highest 7. highest 8. travellers 9. high 10. nature 二、能力提升 A. 单项选择：1-5 BACCC 6-10 BAACB B. 按要求完成句子 1. How high 2. longer; any other 3. How long 4. How long 5. don't need C. 连词成句 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. 2. There are so many wonders on earth. 3. What did Xu Xiake do on his trips? 4. We should take care of nature. 5. He travelled for about 30 years. 三、综合拔高 A. 根据中文意思完成句子 1. highest 2. longest 3. interested 4. take care of 5. Roof of B. 补全对话 1. Is 2. What / How 3. How many countries 4. What 5. take 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $