吉林长春市九台区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

《2025~2026学年度第二学期七年级期末测试（英语学科）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A C B C D B C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B A A C C A B D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B A D D B D A C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A D B C D C A B D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 F T F T F C A B E D 51. Hans Christian Andersen (from Denmark). 52. Yes (he was). 53. Because his father died. 54. The difficulties (he met/experienced). 55. For 43 years. 56. an 57. relaxed 58. fell 59. matches 60. how 61. to 62. hers 63. However 64. off 65. playing 66. (A) 范文 It is 7:30 p.m. now, and it is raining heavily outside. Fu Xing and his family are all at home. In the living room, Fu Xing and his father are playing chess together. His mother are exercising nearby. His grandparents are watching TV on the sofa. And his sister is reading books in her bedroom. Everyone is enjoying their life. 67. (B) One possible version Last month, our school went on a trip to the country. It was an amazing experience. We visited a beautiful farm. We fed the chickens and milked the cows. Then we picked fresh vegetables and learned how to grow them. After that, we had a picnic under a big tree. The food tasted delicious! This trip was so much fun. I learned a lot and I will remember it! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期七年级期末测试（英语学科） 笔试（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 下列画线部分发音和其他选项不同的一项 A. speak B. please C. sea D. weather 2. — How does your brother usually go to school? — He usually________ to school, but he ________ his bike to school yesterday. A. walks; rode B. walked; rides C. walks; rides D. walk; rode 3. Look! The man ________ in the river. A. swim B. are swimming C. is swimming D. swims 4. — Can you give me some________ on learning English well? — Sure. Watching English programs is a good way. A. choices B. advice C. directions D. messages 5. Climbing is really ________, so everybody feels ________. A. tiring; tiring B. tired; tired C. tiring; tired D. tired; tiring 6. — I think the insect (昆虫) museum is really interesting. — I________ you. What about visiting it again this Saturday? A. feel like B. wait for C. belong to D. agree with 7. — ________ do you play basketball with your friends? — Twice or three times a week. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 8. ________? — It’s sunny. A. What day is it B. What’s the time C. How’s the weather D. What’s the weather 9. — Li Hua, ________ — I like it and Wang Erxiao is a great hero (英雄) in my heart. A. where did Wang Erxiao come from B. why do you like Wang Erxiao C. what do you think of The Story of Wang Erxiao D. who wrote The Story of Wang Erxiao 10. — ________ interesting book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is! — Yes, I couldn’t put it down. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How an 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据上下文的意思，选择适当的词语填空，使文章内容完整。 Zeng Zi was a man who kept his promises. One day, Zeng Zi’s wife prepared to go to the 11 . His little son came over and said, “Mom, I want to 12 with you.” “The market is far. It’s 13 for you to get there. You can’t go.” his wife answered. The boy lay on the ground and 14 . Then the mother said to him, “Wait at 15 . If you are well-behaved, I’ll kill a 16 for you when I come back. The pork is delicious, right?” Hearing this, the boy stopped crying and became 17 . 18 Zeng Zi’s wife came back from the market, the boy was se excited and jumped 19 and down. Zeng Zi began to kill the pig. His wife was 20 and asked, “What are you doing?” “You promised our 21 to kill a pig, don’t you remember?” “I was just joking (开玩笑) with the child.” she answered. “The child didn’t 22 you were joking with him!” Zeng Zi said, “Children learn from their 23 . If parents can’t keep their 24 , how can they teach their children to keep promises in the future?” His wife felt sorry and 25 Zeng Zi kill the pig. 11. A. hospital B. zoo C. school D. market 12. A. play B. go C. run D. jog 13. A. difficult B. easy C. fun D. relaxing 14. A. cried B. slept C. laughed D. ate 15. A. market B. park C. home D. work 16. A. goose B. hen C. pig D. dog 17. A. happy B. sad C. bored D. tired 18. A. Before B. When C. If D. But 19. A. in B. off C. on D. up 20. A. surprised B. quiet C. careful D: silly 21. A. daughter B. dad C. mom D. son 22. A. see B know C. hear D. taste 23. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. classmates 24. A. things B. clothes C. toys D. promises 25. A. left B. gave C. bought D. helped Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) China has five famous mountains called the “Five Great Mountains” (五岳). They have been important in Chinese culture for thousands of years. Each mountain is special and represents (代表) a different direction. Mount Tai (East) Located in Shandong Province, Mount Tai is the most famous. Many emperors visited it in history. People love watching the sunrise here. Mount Hua (West) In Shaanxi Province, Mount Hua is very steep (陡峭的). It has dangerous cliff (悬崖) paths(小路), so it’s exciting for adventure (冒险) lovers. Mount Heng (South) This mountain is in Hunan Province. It has beautiful forests and many temples (寺庙). People call it “the mountain of long life.” Mount Heng (North) In Shanxi Province, this mountain has hanging temples built on cliffs. The temples look like they’re floating in the air! Mount Song (Center) Found in Henan Province, Mount Song is home to the famous Shaolin Temple. Many kung fu masters train here. These mountains are not just beautiful — they represent (代表) China’s history and culture. Many people visit them for hiking, sightseeing, and taking amazing photos. Each mountain has its own story and special views. Would you like to climb one of these mountains someday? 26. How many famous mountains are called the “Five Great Mountains” in China? A. 3. B. 5. C. 7. D. 10. 27. Where is Mount Tai located? A. In Shaanxi Province. B. In Hunan Province. C. In Henan Province. D. In Shandong Province. 28. What makes Mount Hua special for adventure lovers? A. Its dangerous cliff paths. B. Its many temples. C. Its kung fu masters. D. Its beautiful forests. 29. Which mountain has the Shaolin Temple? A. Mount Heng (South). B. Mount Heng (North). C. Mount Song. D. Mount Tai. 30. Where would you most likely find this passage? A. A travel guide. B. A science report. C. A cooking magazine. D. A sports newspaper. (B) ①It’s important to know how to talk to people in real life. Today, we often talk to people online. So we also need to know about the rules of talking online. Here are some of them: ②First, don’t say bad things online. Being polite (有礼貌的) online is the same as being polite in real life. If you don’t say bad things to someone’s face, don’t say them online. ③Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words. If you use too many of them, people can’t get what you are trying to say. So, the best way is to say short and clear sentences (句子). Then people can know what you want to say more easily. ④Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers and family to people online. It can be dangerous. The same is true for yourself. ⑤Learn about these rules, and you’ll do well when talking online. 31. From Paragraph 1, we know it’s ________ to know about the rules of talking online. A. easy B. important C. relaxing D. interesting 32. What’s the first rule about talking online? A. Be polite to people. B. Be open to people. C. Don’t say unnecessary words. D. Don’t let people know a lot about yourself. 33. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Don’t put your photos online. B. Don’t call your teachers online. C. Don’t give your money to your friends online. D. Don’t tell things about yourself to people online. 34. How many rules of talking online does the writer talk about in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ (C) Shelly, the little fish, learns to swim from her mum in the shallow (浅的) water of a lake. “Let’s swim in the deep (深的) water, Mummy!” Shelly says. “It must be so much fun.” “Not now, Shelly,” Mum says. “You have to swim well in the shallow water first. Then you can go swimming in the deep water.” Shelly feels sad (难过的) to hear that. One day, Mum is busy. Shelly swims into the deep water alone (独自). It is beautiful and colourful. Shelly is very happy. Then she sees a big fish! “Help! Help!” Shelly cries. She is very afraid (害怕的). Luckily (幸运地), Mum comes and helps Shelly get away from (离开) the big fish. “The deep water is beautiful,” Mum says to Shelly. “But you have to swim well and be strong before you go out and explore (探索) it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Shelly learns to swim________. A. with her dad B. from a little fish C. in the deep water of a lake D. in the shallow water of a lake 37. When Mum is busy, Shelly________ A. stays at home alone B. goes to play with a big fish C. swims into the deep water alone D. goes to explore the shallow water 38. Who helps Shelly get away from the big fish? A. Her mum. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. D. Her classmate. 39. How does Shelly feel in the story? A. Happy → Afraid → Sad. B. Sad → Happy → Afraid. C. Happy → Sad → Afraid. D. Sad → Afraid → Happy. 40. What does the story tell us? A. The lake is a good place for fish. B. We can’t go swimming alone. C. The shallow water is beautiful. D. We need to get strong first to explore. (D) It’s 3:00 p.m. now. Four students are talking about the weather in their places on the Internet. Laura: It is raining. I’m just standing in my room and looking out of the window. Some people are walking on the street. They’re all holding umbrellas. The umbrellas have different colors. The colorful umbrellas make me feel a little better. Jim: I am in the mountains with my cousins. It’s not warm here. It’s -10℃ in the daytime. Nights and early mornings are -20℃. But the snow here is very beautiful. It’s a great place to go skiing and skating. Bob: There are many black clouds in the sky. The wind is strong and the trees are bending (弯曲). The birds cannot fly. And it’s hard for people to walk and to drive, too. I think heavy rain is coming. It’s dangerous to go out of the house right now. Linda: It’s hot here today. The sky looks very blue, and there are no clouds. I am boating on a lake with my family. The water is clean and warm. It’s really a good day for relaxing. 根据材料内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 41. Laura is standing outside in the rain. 42. Jim’s place is suitable for skiing because of the snow. 43. Bob sees birds flying low in the strong wind. 44. Linda is boating with her family on a warm lake. 45. The weather in all four places is rainy today. (E) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 How Can We Protect Wild Animals? Our planet is home to many amazing animals, but some of them are in danger because of human activities. Protecting (保护) wildlife is important now. Here are some simple ways we can help. 46 Plastic waste often hurts animals. Bring reusable (可重复使用的) bags when shopping, and say no to plastic straws (塑料吸管). Small changes can make a big difference! ·Keep water clean Many animals live in rivers, lakes and oceans. Never pour trash into water. 47 48 Even in cities, we can help animals. A small pond (池塘) in your garden can give frogs and insects a home. ·Learn and share knowledge (知识) Read books or watch movies about wildlife. Tell your friends and family why protecting animals is important. 49 By doing these simple things, we can all help wild animals live safely. 50 A. Only if the water is clean, the wild animals will be healthy. B. Build a small pond C. Easy ways to use less plastic D. Join us and let’s protect wild animals together! E. The more knowledge about animals people have, the more they will care. (F) A duck is very sad because he is the ugliest among his brothers and sisters. But to his surprise, when he grows up, he finds that he has become a beautiful young swan. This is the story of The Ugly Duckling. Its writer is Hans Christian Andersen from Denmark. In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. As a young boy, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose and his family was very poor. His friends always made jokes about (拿…开玩笑) his big nose. During his school life, young Andersen spent most days dreaming about the stories he imagined (想象) in class. Later, Andersen had to make a living (谋生) by himself after his father died. He once worked as a tailor (裁缝) and made money in a theater. The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales (童话). Andersen began his writing by writing plays and poems for some small magazines. He talks about love in The Little Mermaid (美人鱼), and makes fun of authority (权威) in The Emperor’s New Clothes. Andersen wrote for 43 years until the end of his life in 1875. He finished 168 works and we can read them in about 150 languages. They never stop bringing happiness to kids around the world. 51. Who wrote the story of The Ugly Duckling? 52. Was Andersen an “ugly duckling” himself? 53. Why did Andersen have to make a living by himself? 54. What was helpful to Andersen when writing his fairy tales? 55. How long did Andersen write in his life? 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The most popular sport in the USA is basketball. Dr. James invented (发明) basketball in 1891. He is ________ American P.E. teacher. He wanted his students to keep fit. For most American people, they feel ________ (relax) when they play basketball. Alice is one of the fans of basketball. She ________ (fall) in love with basketball six months ago. Before that, she only watched tennis ________ (match) on TV. At that time, her father showed her ________ to play it. There are two basketballs at home. The old basketball belongs ________ Alice’s father, and the new one is ________ (she). Her father takes her to a sports center to learn it. The coach (教练) is friendly to everyone. ________ there are some strict (严格的) rules here. Players need to treat each other politely. They have to turn ________ their mobile phones when they play basketball. Alice practices ________ (play) basketball twice a day and she hopes she can play it better than before. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）现在是晚上7:30，外面正在下雨。此刻，付兴家里每个人都在做着不同的事情。请依据表格中的提示，撰写一篇文章，描绘每个人正在进行的活动。 Time 7:30 P.M. Weather raining Fu Xing and his father playing chess in the living room Fu Xing’s mother exercising in the living room Fu Xing’s grandparents watching TV on the sofa Fu Xing’s sister reading books in her bedroom 要求：参考提示内容，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；不少于40词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）请以“An Amazing School Trip”为主题，写一篇短文介绍你经历的一次学校旅行。 提示：(1) When did you have the school trip? (2) Where did you go for the trip? (3) What did you do there? (4) How do you like the trip? 注意：（1）短文须包括以上全部信息。 （2）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。 （3）词数80词左右。 An Amazing School Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $