精品解析：吉林省长春市九台区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年吉林省长春市九台区七年级（下）期末 英语试卷 基础知识。 一、单项选择。 1. —It’s ________ exciting day, isn’t it? —Yes, it is. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I like ________ weather，because I like making snowmen with my friends. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy D. snowy 3. —Jimmy, do you like sports? —Yes, and of all the sports I like ________ best. A. singing B. drawing C. skating D. writing 4. —Ann, what do you think of the ________? —It’s really great! The dishes here taste delicious. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. store 5. Look! ________ a Chinese dictionary and many Chinese books on the desk. A. There is B. There isn’t C. They are D. They aren’t 6. Anna is a good girl. She ________ helps her mom do the dishes after dinner. A. never B. only C. often D. just 7. The man ________ small eyes and a round face is our new P. E. teacher. A. with B. in C. of D. for 8. —Can you ________ your new house, Jim? —Well, it is near a park and it’s very big. A. sell B. clean C. leave D. describe 9. —Let’s watch a basketball game at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday. —OK. ________. A. I miss you B. I’m sorry I can’t C. Have a good time D. See you then 10. —________? —I’d like some bread and a cup of black tea. A. What do you want to eat B. What would you like C. What kind of tea do you like D. What size bread would you like 交际运用。 从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。 A: Hello? This is Anna speaking B: Hi, Anna. It’s Bob here. ___11___ A: I’m just using the computer to relax. B: I see. ___12___ A: Yeah. It’s important in my life. I can learn a lot on it. B: That’s true. ___13___ A: I see. My parents don’t make too many rules for me. B: You’re lucky. ___14___ Can you go with me? A: I’m sorry. I have to go to a friend’s birthday party then. ___15___ B: Well, I’ll call her later. A. Why don’t you ask Mary? B. What are you doing? C. But I can use it only on weekends. D. Can you use it every day? E. I like to read books in my free time. F. Well, I want to go to the bookstore tomorrow. 阅读部分。 三、完形填空。 Grace is a nice girl. She’s not tall or short. She’s of medium ___16___ and has long curly brown hair. Now she ___17___ a beautiful town with her parents. One day, she’s ___18___ a car in the street. Then she finds a young woman and her child need ___19___ on the way. So she stops ___20___ car. The woman says, “Excuse me, my wallet (钱包) is ___21___. My son can’t ___22___. Could you please give us a ride to the hospital?” “Sure,” Grace says. In the car, they have a talk. Grace knows something about this little ___23___. He’s ___24___ five years old. But there’s something wrong (有问题的) with his legs. He has to go to the ____25____ each week. But the family doesn’t have much ____26____. Grace is ____27____ about that. She wants to help them raise (筹集) money. ____28____ she asks the woman for her phone number. Six months later, Grace gets a letter (信). It’s ____29____ the boy’s mother. Dear Grace, Thanks for your help. My son can run again now. You’re a ____30____ person. I really want to thank you. Grace feels so good to help others. 16. A. build B. woman C. height D. actress 17. A. lives in B. comes to C. moves to D. runs in 18. A. driving B. washing C. finding D. buying 19. A. money B. food C. water D. help 20. A. his B. my C. your D. her 21. A. good B. lost C. cute D. nice 22. A. speak B. walk C. swim D. sing 23. A. girl B. toy C. boy D. woman 24. A. still B. yet C. also D. only 25 A. restaurant B. bank C. hospital D. cinema 26. A. food B. money C. drink D. friend 27. A. sorry B. happy C. tired D. sure 28. A. So B. But C. Or D. As 29. A. by B. from C. to D. with 30. A. cool B. smart C. kind D. shy 四、阅读理解。 A Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear school uniforms ③Only wear school shoes ④Only have healthy lunch at school ⑤No music players at school ⑥No toys (玩具) at school ●You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines. ●Please take your fines with you on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too. It must be interesting. —Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. —Linda What do you think of this day? 31. When is Break the Rules Day in New Hope School? A. On June 5. B. On June 12. C. On June 19. D. On June 26. 32. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to make the school rules. 33. How much does Peter have to pay for fines? A. ＄2. B. ＄3. C. ＄4. D. ＄5. 34. What rules does Linda break? A ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 35. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. B Friday, May 24th I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring (春天) comes, I’m very happy. The weather is warm and there’s no snow on the road. I don’t like winter at all. I don’t like snow and cold weather. I don’t like to wear winter clothes, hats or warm shoes. For me, it feels like winter is always very long, and in winter I often wait for (等候) a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here! I don’t have to be at home all the time. The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers with many colors are every-where. I have many things to do now. I can go outside and play with my friends. I can also play baseball and use my new bat. I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life. And there’s one thing that I really wish to do I want to learn to play tennis in the park near my home. I see people taking tennis lessons there all the time—but not in winter—and I want to be one of them! Tim 36. It’s ________ now and Tim feels happy. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 37. What does Tim do in winter? A. He plays in the snow. B. He goes out with friends. C. He spends a lot of time at home. D. He enjoys the time as much as he can. 38. Why does Tim say the neighborhood is colorful? A. Because there are many shops there. B. Because people are everywhere there. C. Because the houses are in many colors. D. Because there are flowers with many colors. 39. From the last paragraph, we can learn ________. A. Tim wants to get a new baseball bat B. Tim likes playing tennis with his friends C. Tim wants to learn to play baseball in the park D. Tim likes to ride a bike in the neighborhood and feel life 40. The reading is mainly about ________. A. Tim’s favorite time of the year B. the best way to learn sports C. Tim’s favorite spring sport D. the weather in Tim’s place C 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 Dear Julia, How are you? In your last e-mail, you ask me about my house. Now let me tell you something about it. My house is white, and it looks very beautiful. When you go into the house, you can see a living room. A sofa and a TV are in the living room. I like sitting on the sofa and talking with my parents. There are some beautiful pictures on the walls. A dining room is next to the living room. There’s a big table in the center of it. On the right of the dining room, there’s a kitchen. I share (分享) a room with my sister Zhang Li. We live on the second floor. Our room isn’t big but nice. The walls are green. It’s our favorite color. We put our family photos on the walls. My parents’ room is next to ours. My favorite room is the study. It’s near my parents’ bedroom. I always read books or do my homework there. A bathroom (浴室) is across from the study. My house isn’t very big, but I love it very much. Yours, Zhang Lin 41. Zhang Lin’s house is beautiful and big. ________ 42. There are some family photos in the living room. ________ 43. Zhang Li’s favorite color is green. ________ 44. There’s a big table in the center of the dining room. ________ 45. There are four rooms on the second floor. ________ D 从文后选择恰当的选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Winter Solstice (冬至) is very important for Chinese families. ___46___ Dumplings look like ears, so there’s a fun saying that people won’t get frozen (冻僵的) ears after eating some hot and delicious dumplings. Sun Menglu is a 15-year-old girl from Zhengzhou, Henan. ___47___ Every year on this day, she gives dumplings to street cleaners for free. Sun’s father has a noodle restaurant. ___48___ Many street cleaners in orange clothes come to have the free dumplings. Sometimes, Sun is a little busy. ___49___ They come to help put the dumplings in bowls. “It’s very cold on that day. ___50___ I want to do something for them,” Sun says. “I use my lucky money to buy the dumplings. There are many different kinds of fillings (馅), like mutton and beef.” The street cleaners are happy to have hot and delicious dumplings. They all think Sun is very nice. A. She’s a very kind and friendly girl. B. People eat dumplings on that day. C. She asks her friends for help. D. But these people still work hard to clean the street. E Sun always cooks dumplings on the street outside the restaurant. E 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 I’m on a school trip in Qingdao with my classmates these days. I’m in a park now. The weather is sunny and warm. There are many old people taking a walk in the park. Some young children are having a picnic (野餐) with their parents. What are my classmates doing now? Let’s have a look! There are some girls under the big tree. They’re singing and dancing. They look relaxed (放松的). Who’s next to the swimming pool? They’re Jenny, Mary and Linda. They’re playing chess and drinking juice. Where are Lily and Alice? Look! They’re sitting by the river and reading an interesting book. What are the boys doing? Bob and David are playing tennis in front of (在……前面) the swimming pool. What about John? He’s in the cooking area (区域) with his brother, Tim and Mrs. Yang. They’re having great fun. 51 How is the weather in Qingdao? ____________________________________ 52. Who are taking a walk in the park? ____________________________________ 53. Where are Mary and Linda? ____________________________________ 54. Are Bob and David swimming in the pool? ____________________________________ 55. What is Mrs. Yang doing? ____________________________________ 四、语言运用。（10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturday, my parents and I ___56___ (go) to the Beishan Park. First, we watched the flowers and saw lots of ___57___ (bird). Then we climbed the mountain. In the afternoon, we went ___58___ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. I fed the sheep ___59___ my grandpa. In the evening, my parents and I took the Beijing﹣Shanghai High-Speed Railway to Shanghai to take part in ___60___ English Contest. And on Sunday morning, we ___61___ (get) to Shanghai. I went to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest. And at noon, we ___62___ (have) lunch at a KFC. The food was very ___63___. I ___64___ (eat) a lot. And in the afternoon, we took the Beijing﹣Shanghai High﹣Speed Railway back to home. We were tired ____65____ we were very happy. 六、书面表达。（5分） 66. 为了身体健康，越来越多的人开始锻炼。作为中学生的你也喜欢运动。请你用英语写一篇主题为I like different sports in different weather的短文向你的朋友介绍一下不同天气里可以做哪些运动吧。 I like different sports in different weather ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 假设你是一名七年级的学生，昨天是星期天，你和几个朋友到公园参加捡垃圾 (pick up the trash) 的志愿者 (volunteer)活动。请你根据以下提示以“An Activity in the Park”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文, 介绍这次活动的情况。 提示： 1. How did you go to the park? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? An Activity in the Park ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年吉林省长春市九台区七年级（下）期末 英语试卷 基础知识。 一、单项选择。 1. —It’s ________ exciting day, isn’t it? —Yes, it is. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是令人兴奋的一天，不是吗？——是的，它是。 考查冠词。此处泛指令人兴奋的一天，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 2. I like ________ weather，because I like making snowmen with my friends. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy D. snowy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢下雪天，因为我喜欢和我的朋友们推雪人。A. rainy下雨的；B. sunny晴朗的； C. windy多风的；D. snowy下雪的。根据下文because I like making snowmen with my friends.可知上文是说下雪的。根据题意，故选D。 3. —Jimmy, do you like sports? —Yes, and of all the sports I like ________ best. A. singing B. drawing C. skating D. writing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉米，你喜欢运动吗？——是的，所有的运动中我最喜欢滑冰。 考查动词词义辨析。singing唱歌；drawing绘画；skating滑冰；writing书写。根据问句中的sports可知应选择一项体育运动。故选C。 4. —Ann, what do you think of the ________? —It’s really great! The dishes here taste delicious. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. store 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安，你认为这家餐馆怎么样？——真的很好！这里的菜很美味。 考查名词辨析。bank银行；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；store商店。根据“The dishes here taste delicious.”可知，这里是餐馆。故选C。 5. Look! ________ a Chinese dictionary and many Chinese books on the desk. A. There is B. There isn’t C. They are D. They aren’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一本中文字典和许多中文书。 考查there be句型。根据“… a Chinese dictionary and many Chinese books on the desk”可知，此处应用there be句型的肯定形式，表示“在桌子上有字典和书”。故选A。 6. Anna is a good girl. She ________ helps her mom do the dishes after dinner. A. never B. only C. often D. just 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜是个好女孩。她经常在晚饭后帮她妈妈洗碗。 考查副词辨析。never从不；only仅仅；often经常；just仅仅。根据“Anna is a good girl.”可知是指她经常在晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗。故选C。 7. The man ________ small eyes and a round face is our new P. E. teacher. A. with B. in C. of D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个小眼睛圆脸的男人是我们的新体育老师。 考查介词辨析。with表示伴随、随身携带；in在……里面；of……的：for为了。根据题干可知，此处表示的是“伴随”状态，因此需要用介词with。故选A。 8. —Can you ________ your new house, Jim? —Well, it is near a park and it’s very big. A. sell B. clean C. leave D. describe 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新房子吗，吉姆？——好，它在公园附近，而且很大。 考查动词辨析。sell卖；clean打扫；leave离开；describe描述。根据答语“Well, it is near a park and it’s very big.”可知，是询问能否描述一下新房子，故选D。 9. —Let’s watch a basketball game at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday. —OK. ________. A. I miss you B. I’m sorry I can’t C. Have a good time D. See you then 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们在这个星期天下午4:30看一场篮球赛。——好的，到时候见。 考查情景交际。I miss you“我想你”；I’m sorry I can’t“对不起我不能”；Have a good time“玩得开心”；See you then“到时候见”。根据“Let’s watch a basketball game at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday.”和“OK.”可知，两人约定星期天下午4:30看篮球赛，所以“到时候见”符合情景。故选D。 10. —________? —I’d like some bread and a cup of black tea. A. What do you want to eat B. What would you like C. What kind of tea do you like D. What size bread would you like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些面包和一杯红茶。 考查情景交际。What do you want to eat你想吃什么；What would you like你想要什么；What kind of tea do you like你喜欢哪种茶；What size bread would you like你想要多大的面包。根据“I’d like some bread and a cup of black tea.”可知，对方想要一些面包和一杯红茶。此处应询问对方想要什么，故选B。 交际运用。 从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。 A: Hello? This is Anna speaking. B: Hi, Anna. It’s Bob here. ___11___ A: I’m just using the computer to relax. B: I see. ___12___ A: Yeah. It’s important in my life. I can learn a lot on it. B: That’s true. ___13___ A: I see. My parents don’t make too many rules for me. B: You’re lucky. ___14___ Can you go with me? A: I’m sorry. I have to go to a friend’s birthday party then. ___15___ B: Well, I’ll call her later. A. Why don’t you ask Mary? B. What are you doing? C. But I can use it only on weekends. D. Can you use it every day? E. I like to read books in my free time. F. Well, I want to go to the bookstore tomorrow. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则电话，两人讲述了与电脑有关的内容。 【11题详解】 根据“I’m just using the computer to relax.”可知，询问对方正在做什么，选项B“你在干什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Yeah. It’s important in my life. I can learn a lot on it.”可知，讲述与电脑有关的内容，选项D“你能每天都用吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“I see. My parents don’t make too many rules for me.”可知，讲述家庭规则，选项C“但我只能在周末使用它。”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Can you go with me?”可知，此处讲述去某个地方，选项F“嗯，我明天想去书店。”符合语境，故选F。 【15题详解】 根据“Well, I’ll call her later.”可知，此处建议与“她”一起，选项A“你为什么不问问玛丽呢？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读部分。 三、完形填空。 Grace is a nice girl. She’s not tall or short. She’s of medium ___16___ and has long curly brown hair. Now she ___17___ a beautiful town with her parents. One day, she’s ___18___ a car in the street. Then she finds a young woman and her child need ___19___ on the way. So she stops ___20___ car. The woman says, “Excuse me, my wallet (钱包) is ___21___. My son can’t ___22___. Could you please give us a ride to the hospital?” “Sure,” Grace says. In the car, they have a talk. Grace knows something about this little ___23___. He’s ___24___ five years old. But there’s something wrong (有问题的) with his legs. He has to go to the ____25____ each week. But the family doesn’t have much ____26____. Grace is ____27____ about that. She wants to help them raise (筹集) money. ____28____ she asks the woman for her phone number. Six months later, Grace gets a letter (信). It’s ____29____ the boy’s mother. Dear Grace, Thanks for your help. My son can run again now. You’re a ____30____ person. I really want to thank you. Grace feels so good to help others. 16. A. build B. woman C. height D. actress 17. A. lives in B. comes to C. moves to D. runs in 18. A. driving B. washing C. finding D. buying 19. A. money B. food C. water D. help 20. A. his B. my C. your D. her 21. A. good B. lost C. cute D. nice 22. A. speak B. walk C. swim D. sing 23. A. girl B. toy C. boy D. woman 24. A. still B. yet C. also D. only 25. A. restaurant B. bank C. hospital D. cinema 26. A. food B. money C. drink D. friend 27. A. sorry B. happy C. tired D. sure 28. A. So B. But C. Or D. As 29. A. by B. from C. to D. with 30. A. cool B. smart C. kind D. shy 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格蕾丝帮助一个小男孩故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她中等身材，有一头棕色的卷发。 build身材；woman女士；height身高；actress女演员。根据“She’s not tall or short.”可知，已经介绍过身高了，所以此处是指中等身材。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：现在她和她的父母住在一个美丽的小镇。 lives in住在；comes to来到；moves to搬去；runs in在……跑步。根据“a beautiful town”可知，她住在小镇上。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，她在街上开车。 driving开车；washing洗；finding找到；buying买。根据“she’s ... a car”可知，他在开车。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：然后她在路上发现一个年轻的女人和她的孩子需要帮助。 money钱；food食物；water水；help帮助。根据“Could you please give us a ride to the hospital?”可知，他们需要帮助。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：于是她停下了车。 his他的；my我的；your你的；her她的。主语是she，此处指“她的”。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：打扰一下，我的钱包丢了。 good好的；lost丢失的；cute可爱的；nice好的。根据“Excuse me, my wallet (钱包) is ...”和“Could you please give us a ride to the hospital?”可知，因为钱包丢了，所以只能搭便车。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我儿子不会走路。 speak讲话；walk步行；swim游泳；sing唱歌。根据“My son can’t ...”和“Could you please give us a ride to the hospital?”可知，因为孩子不会走路，所以请求载他们去医院。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：格蕾丝知道一些关于这个小男孩的事。 girl女孩；toy玩具；boy男孩；woman女士。根据“My son”可知，是一个小男孩。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他只有五岁。 still仍然；yet尚（未）；also也；only只有。根据“He’s ... five years old. But there’s something wrong (有问题的) with his legs.”可知，他只有五岁，但是腿有问题。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他每周都得去医院。 restaurant餐馆；bank银行；hospital医院；cinema电影院。根据“But there’s something wrong (有问题的) with his legs.”可知，因为腿有问题，所以要去医院。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：但是家里没有多少钱。 food食物；money钱；drink饮料；friend朋友。根据“She wants to help them raise (筹集) money.”可知，因为家里没有多少钱，所以要帮他们筹钱。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：格蕾丝很抱歉。 sorry难过的；happy高兴的；tired累的；sure确定的。根据上一段可知，格蕾丝了解到小男孩的事情后，对此感到很难过。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：于是她向那个女人要了她的电话号码。 So所以；But但是；Or或者；As作为。根据“She wants to help them raise (筹集) money.”可知，她想要帮助他们，所以要了号码。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：是男孩的母亲写的。 by由；from从；to到；with和。根据“My son can run again now.”可知，这封信来自男孩的母亲。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：你是个善良的人。 cool凉爽；smart聪明的；kind善良的；shy害羞的。根据“Thanks for your help. My son can run again now.”可知，格蕾丝是个善良的人，帮助了他们。故选C。 四、阅读理解。 A Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear school uniforms ③Only wear school shoes ④Only have healthy lunch at school ⑤No music players at school ⑥No toys (玩具) at school ●You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines. ●Please take your fines with you on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too. It must be interesting. —Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. —Linda What do you think of this day? 31. When is Break the Rules Day in New Hope School? A. On June 5. B. On June 12. C. On June 19. D. On June 26. 32. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to make the school rules. 33. How much does Peter have to pay for fines? A. ＄2. B. ＄3. C. ＄4. D. ＄5. 34. What rules does Linda break? A ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 35. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. 【答案】31 B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新希望学校的“打破规则日”的一些具体内容以及介绍了两位同学想打破的规则内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday in June in New Hope School.”可知，新希望学校的“打破规则日”是六月的第二个星期三，如果按最早六月一号是第一个星期三，那么第二个星期三最早是8号，如果按最晚6月一号是星期四，第一个星期三是7号，第二个星期三最晚是在14号，所以答案只可能是在8号到14号之间，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school library can buy new books with your fines.”可知，学校图书馆可以用你的罚款购买新书。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule.”以及“I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too.”可知，打破一个规定，需要支付1美元，而Peter想带玩具飞机上学、想把头发染成红色、星期三穿最喜欢的足球鞋。他一共打破了三个规则，故需付款3元。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too.”可知，Sally想午餐带汉堡上学、午饭后想与朋友听音乐、穿新的紫色连衣裙。故她打破了②④⑤三项规定。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to take my toy plane to school.”可知，Peter想带玩具上学。故选A。 B Friday, May 24th I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring (春天) comes, I’m very happy. The weather is warm and there’s no snow on the road. I don’t like winter at all. I don’t like snow and cold weather. I don’t like to wear winter clothes, hats or warm shoes. For me, it feels like winter is always very long, and in winter I often wait for (等候) a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here! I don’t have to be at home all the time. The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers with many colors are every-where. I have many things to do now. I can go outside and play with my friends. I can also play baseball and use my new bat. I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life. And there’s one thing that I really wish to do I want to learn to play tennis in the park near my home. I see people taking tennis lessons there all the time—but not in winter—and I want to be one of them! Tim 36. It’s ________ now and Tim feels happy. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 37. What does Tim do in winter? A. He plays in the snow. B. He goes out with friends. C. He spends a lot of time at home. D. He enjoys the time as much as he can. 38. Why does Tim say the neighborhood is colorful? A. Because there are many shops there. B. Because people are everywhere there. C. Because the houses are in many colors. D. Because there are flowers with many colors. 39. From the last paragraph, we can learn ________. A. Tim wants to get a new baseball bat B. Tim likes playing tennis with his friends C. Tim wants to learn to play baseball in the park D. Tim likes to ride a bike in the neighborhood and feel life 40. The reading is mainly about ________. A. Tim’s favorite time of the year B. the best way to learn sports C. Tim’s favorite spring sport D. the weather in Tim’s place 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记。主要介绍了Tim最喜欢春天，以及在春天Tim的活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As spring (春天) comes, I’m very happy.”可知，现在是春天，Tim很开心。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“in winter I often wait for (等候) a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here! I don’t have to be at home all the time.”可知，在冬天，我经常等待一个阳光明媚、美丽的春天的到来，现在春天来了，我不必一直呆在家里了。由此推知冬天Tim经常待在家里。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers with many colors are every-where.”可知，这个社区现在很丰富多彩，到处都是五颜六色的花。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life.”可知，我喜欢在附近骑自行车，看看人们在做什么，这是感受生活的好方法。由此可知，Tim喜欢在附近骑自行车，感受生活。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文介绍了Tim最喜欢春天，以及在春天Tim的活动，即Tim最喜欢的季节。故选A。 C 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 Dear Julia, How are you? In your last e-mail, you ask me about my house. Now let me tell you something about it. My house is white, and it looks very beautiful. When you go into the house, you can see a living room. A sofa and a TV are in the living room. I like sitting on the sofa and talking with my parents. There are some beautiful pictures on the walls. A dining room is next to the living room. There’s a big table in the center of it. On the right of the dining room, there’s a kitchen. I share (分享) a room with my sister Zhang Li. We live on the second floor. Our room isn’t big but nice. The walls are green. It’s our favorite color. We put our family photos on the walls. My parents’ room is next to ours. My favorite room is the study. It’s near my parents’ bedroom. I always read books or do my homework there. A bathroom (浴室) is across from the study. My house isn’t very big, but I love it very much. Yours, Zhang Lin 41. Zhang Lin’s house is beautiful and big. ________ 42. There are some family photos in the living room. ________ 43. Zhang Li’s favorite color is green. ________ 44. There’s a big table in the center of the dining room. ________ 45. There are four rooms on the second floor. ________ 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张琳的家的基本情况和各个房间的特色。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it looks very beautiful”以及“My house isn’t very big”可知，张琳的家很漂亮，但并不大，所以“big”这一描述是错误的。故答案为F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I share (分享) a room with my sister Zhang Li.”以及“We put our family photos on the walls.”可知，张琳和妹妹共用的房间的墙上挂着全家福，所以“in the living room”这一描述是错误的。故答案为F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my sister Zhang Li”以及“The walls are green. It’s our favorite color.”可知C项描述正确。故答案为T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A dining room is...There’s a big table in the center of it.”可知，餐厅的中心有一张大桌子。故答案为T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，二楼一共有四间房间：张琳和妹妹的房间[I share (分享) a room with my sister Zhang Li.]、爸爸妈妈的房间(My parents’ room)、书房(My favorite room is the study. )和浴室(A bathroom)。故答案为T。 D 从文后选择恰当的选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Winter Solstice (冬至) is very important for Chinese families. ___46___ Dumplings look like ears, so there’s a fun saying that people won’t get frozen (冻僵) ears after eating some hot and delicious dumplings. Sun Menglu is a 15-year-old girl from Zhengzhou, Henan. ___47___ Every year on this day, she gives dumplings to street cleaners for free. Sun’s father has a noodle restaurant. ___48___ Many street cleaners in orange clothes come to have the free dumplings. Sometimes, Sun is a little busy. ___49___ They come to help put the dumplings in bowls. “It’s very cold on that day. ___50___ I want to do something for them,” Sun says. “I use my lucky money to buy the dumplings. There are many different kinds of fillings (馅), like mutton and beef.” The street cleaners are happy to have hot and delicious dumplings. They all think Sun is very nice. A. She’s a very kind and friendly girl. B. People eat dumplings on that day. C. She asks her friends for help. D. But these people still work hard to clean the street. E. Sun always cooks dumplings on the street outside the restaurant. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. E 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁女孩在冬至给清洁工做饺子的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“Dumplings look like ears”可知，讲述冬至吃饺子，选项B“人们在那一天吃饺子。”符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Every year on this day, she gives dumplings to street cleaners for free.”可知，讲述女孩很善良，选项A“她是一个非常善良和友好的女孩。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Sun’s father has a noodle restaurant.”可知，女孩在父亲的餐馆，选项E“孙总是在餐馆外面的街上包饺子。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“They come to help put the dumplings in bowls.”可知，讲述有人来帮忙，选项C“她向她的朋友寻求帮助。”符合语境，故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“It’s very cold on that day.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，虽然很冷，但是清洁工仍然在工作，选项D“但是这些人仍然努力地打扫街道。”符合语境，故选D。 E 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 I’m on a school trip in Qingdao with my classmates these days. I’m in a park now. The weather is sunny and warm. There are many old people taking a walk in the park. Some young children are having a picnic (野餐) with their parents. What are my classmates doing now? Let’s have a look! There are some girls under the big tree. They’re singing and dancing. They look relaxed (放松的). Who’s next to the swimming pool? They’re Jenny, Mary and Linda. They’re playing chess and drinking juice. Where are Lily and Alice? Look! They’re sitting by the river and reading an interesting book. What are the boys doing? Bob and David are playing tennis in front of (在……前面) the swimming pool. What about John? He’s in the cooking area (区域) with his brother, Tim and Mrs. Yang. They’re having great fun. 51. How is the weather in Qingdao? ____________________________________ 52. Who are taking a walk in the park? ____________________________________ 53. Where are Mary and Linda? ____________________________________ 54. Are Bob and David swimming in the pool? ____________________________________ 55. What is Mrs. Yang doing? ____________________________________ 【答案】51. It is sunny and warm. 52. Many old people. 53. Next to the swimming pool. 54. No, they aren’t. 55. She is cooking. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者和同学们的学校旅行。 【51题详解】 根据文中“The weather is sunny and warm.”可知，青岛的天气晴朗而温暖。故填It is sunny and warm. 【52题详解】 根据文中“There are many old people taking a walk in the park.”可知，在散步的是许多老人。故填Many old people. 【53题详解】 根据文中“Who’s next to the swimming pool? They’re Jenny, Mary and Linda.”可知，玛丽和琳达在游泳池旁边。故填Next to the swimming pool. 【54题详解】 根据文中“Bob and David are playing tennis in front of (在……前面) the swimming pool.”可知，鲍勃和大卫正在打网球而不是游泳。故填No, they aren’t. 【55题详解】 根据文中“He’s in the cooking area (区域) with his brother, Tim and Mrs. Yang. They’re having great fun.”可知，杨太太在做饭。故填She is cooking. 四、语言运用。（10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturday, my parents and I ___56___ (go) to the Beishan Park. First, we watched the flowers and saw lots of ___57___ (bird). Then we climbed the mountain. In the afternoon, we went ___58___ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. I fed the sheep ___59___ my grandpa. In the evening, my parents and I took the Beijing﹣Shanghai High-Speed Railway to Shanghai to take part in ___60___ English Contest. And on Sunday morning, we ___61___ (get) to Shanghai. I went to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest. And at noon, we ___62___ (have) lunch at a KFC. The food was very ___63___. I ___64___ (eat) a lot. And in the afternoon, we took the Beijing﹣Shanghai High﹣Speed Railway back to home. We were tired ____65____ we were very happy. 【答案】56. went 57. birds 58. to visit 59. with 60. an 61. got 62. had 63. good 64. ate 65. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末所做的事情。 【56题详解】 句意：星期六，我和父母去了北山公园。 根据所给提示，句子缺少谓语，时态是一般过去时，所以填动词的过去式went。故填went。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，我们看了花，看到了很多鸟。bird是可数名词，名词前有lots of修饰，所以填名词复数，故填birds。 【58题详解】 句意：在下午，我们去看望我在农村的祖父母。go to do sth“去做某事”，to visit符合句意，故填to visit。 【59题详解】 句意：我和爷爷一起喂羊。根据“my grandpa”可知，和爷爷一起喂羊，with符合句意，故填with。 【60题详解】 句意：晚上，我和父母乘京沪高铁去上海参加英语比赛。根据“English Contest”可知，此处需要不定冠词表泛指，English是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。 【61题详解】 句意：星期天早上，我们到了上海。全文时态是一般过去时，此处用got，故填got。 【62题详解】 句意：中午，我们在肯德基吃午饭。全文时态是一般过去时，此处用had，故填had。 【63题详解】 句意：食物很好吃。根据下文“eat a lot”可知，食物很好，good符合句意，故填good。 【64题详解】 句意：我吃了很多。全文时态是一般过去时，此处用ate，故填ate。 【65题详解】 句意：我们很累，但我们很高兴。前后两句转折关系，故填but。 六、书面表达。（5分） 66. 为了身体健康，越来越多的人开始锻炼。作为中学生的你也喜欢运动。请你用英语写一篇主题为I like different sports in different weather的短文向你的朋友介绍一下不同天气里可以做哪些运动吧。 I like different sports in different weather ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I like different sports in different weather Spring is warm. I always fly kites with my friends. In summer, the weather is very hot. I often go swimming in the swimming pool with my classmates. In autumn, the leaves turn red, orange and brown. I like to look at leaves with my parents. In winter, my city is very cold and snowy. I often go skating and skiing with my friends. My sports are different depending on the season. 【解析】 【详解】[整体介绍] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于话题作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍春、夏、秋、东的天气以及适合做什么运动； 第二步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①look at 看着 ②fly kites with sb 和某人放风筝 [高分句型] ①My sports are different depending on the season. （使用非谓语结构） 67. 假设你是一名七年级的学生，昨天是星期天，你和几个朋友到公园参加捡垃圾 (pick up the trash) 的志愿者 (volunteer)活动。请你根据以下提示以“An Activity in the Park”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文, 介绍这次活动的情况。 提示： 1. How did you go to the park? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? An Activity in the Park ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Activity in the Park Yesterday was a sunny Sunday. My friends and I rode our bikes to the nearby park. Once there, we put on our gloves and set out to pick up the rubbish. We carefully collected plastic bottles, paper wrappers, and other unwanted items, filling several bags with our findings. As we worked, we noticed the park slowly becoming cleaner than before. Although we were very tired, we felt very happy. We are proud that we do something good for our environment. It’s very meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示描述在公园作志愿者捡垃圾的经过，包括如何去公园、做了什么，以及自己的感受。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给提示，介绍在公园里具体的活动； 第三步，最后表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①put on戴上，穿上 ②pick up捡 ③fill...with...用……装满…… [高分句型] ①As we worked, we noticed the park slowly becoming cleaner than before.（as引导的时间状语从句） ②Although we were very tired, we felt very happy.（although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$