内容正文:
2026年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01(全国通用)
英语 参考答案
一、听力。(共25分)
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
11.B 12.C
13.B 14.B 15.C
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.A
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
46.C 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A
51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.C
56.B 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.D
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.shock 62.negative 63.Fortunately/Luckily 64.successfully 65.pressure/stress
66.to make 67.to wash 68.careless 69.was reading 70.cultural
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. signed up
72. worry about
73. proud of
74. suffering from
75. are full of
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
76.favourite 77.adventure 78.but 79.danger 80.up 81.excited 82.ourselves 83.stronger 84.face/to face 85.like
八、书面表达(本题15分)
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
Firstly, to enrich our minds, we should study hard and read more books. Learning new skills like painting or swimming is also fun. This helps us become smarter and more creative. Secondly, we need to improve our manners. Always be polite and respectful to others. For example, say “please”, and “thank you”, and listen carefully when people speak. Good manners make us better people. Thirdly, doing something meaningful is important. We can help others by volunteering at school events or caring for the elderly at the nursing home. This not only brings others happiness but also makes the world a better place for everyone.
There are a lot of things for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
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$听力考试正式开始。Why is tom absent from school today? Because he has got a high fever. Why is tom absent from school today? Because he has got a high favor. Listen to the next question. Hey jack, you look pale. E today, what happened to you? Hi lily. I had a horrible dream last night. I damped about a great flood. Hey, jack, you look pale today. What happened to you? Hi lily. I had a horrible dream last night. I dreamed about a great flood. Listen to the next question. Hi john. I have just finished reading a book called alysa adventures in wonderland. It's so wonderful. Have you ever read? IT? Hi lily, not yet. But I have just finished reading Oliver twist. It's wonderful too. I heard of that one too. We can exchange book sometime. That's a great idea. Hi john. I have just finished reading a book called alysa adventures in wonderland. It's so wonderful. Have you ever read? IT? Hi lily, not yet. But I have just finished reading Oliver twist. It's wonderful too. I heard of that one too. We can exchange book sometime. That's a great idea. Listen to the next question, Kevin, can you help me take these things? sure. Where are you going? There was an earthquake in the countryside last week, so I want to go to the post office to send these clothes to help people there. Kevin, can you help me take . these things? sure. Where are you going? There was an earthquake in the countryside last week, so I want to go to the post office to send these clothes to help people there. Where does the girl . want to go? Where does the girl want to go? Listen to the next . question. Hi tom. What do you do in your free time? You always seem so busy but relaxed. Oh, I always go skating on weekends. IT makes me really happy. Hi tom. What do you do in your free time? You always seem so busy but relaxed. Oh, I always go skating on weekends. IT makes me really happy. Listen to the next . question. Hi john. How did you spend your weekend? Did you go out for fun? Yes, lily, I went to the swimming pool with my dad and mom. Oh, you can swim. That's cool. Can you teach me? Of course. Hi john. How did you spend your weekend? Did you go out for fun? Yes, lily, I went to the swimming pool with my dad and mom. Oh, you can swim. That's cool. Can you teach me. of course. question. how did john spend the weekend? How did john spend the weekend? Listen to the next question. Good morning. What can I do for you? Good morning, doctor. I'm not feeling well. I always feel tired and I don't have much energy. I see. Let me give you a check first. Good morning. What can I do for you? Good morning, doctor. I'm not feeling well. I always feel tired and I don't have much energy. I see. Let me give you a check first. Listen to the next question. Do you like rainy days? Amy, no, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. Do you like rainy days? Amy, no, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. Listen to the next question. I'm planning to visit the amazon rainforest this summer. It's so mysterious that sounds exciting. I prefer the grand canyon. The view must be amazing. I'm planning to visit the amazon on rainforest this summer. It's so mysterious that sounds exciting. I prefer the grand canyon. The view must be amazing. Listen to the next question. Hi, nick. Did you watch the city news on T. V. Last night? No, what happened? A fire happened in a factory on north street. really? Did anyone get hurt? Yes, five men got hurt. IT took the fireman over two hours to put IT out. Hi nick. Did you watch the city news on T. V last night? No, what's happened? A fire happened in a factory . on north street. really? Did anyone . get hurt? Yes, five men got hurt. IT took the fireman over two hours to put IT out. Listen to the next . question, Jimmy. Can you help me? sure. Sandy, what's up? I have a new friend from switzerland. SHE invites me to her house tomorrow, but I don't know much about the customs and manners. What should I do? When are you going to get there? He asks me to get there at eleven AM. Can I get there about eleven thirty? You'd Better not. You should get there on time. In switzerland is very important to be on time. All right. What should I bring with me? You can bring some flowers. Jimmy. Can you . help me? sure. Sandy. what's up? I have a new friend from switzerland. SHE invites me to her house tomorrow, but I don't know much about the customs and manners. What should I do? When are you going to get there? SHE asks me to get there at eleven AM. Can I get there about eleven thirty? You'd Better not. You should get there on time. In switzerland. It's very important to be on time. All right, what should I bring with me? You can bring some flowers. Listen to the next question. who is your role model chain? My role model is a great person called to U. U. Why do you like her? Because he is hard working. SHE spends most of her time on her . research. That's really admirable. What do you want to be . in the future? I want to be a scientist like her and make contributions to society. Who is your role model? Jane. my role model is a great person called to yu. Why do you like her? Because he is hard working. He spends most of her time on her research. That's really admirable. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a scientist like her and make contributions to society. Listen to the next question. Leo chain comes from SHE. SHE often does volunteer work. Last sunday, I went to clean up the city park with her classmates. IT was cloudy that day. At first they clean the park gate, then they picked up the rubbish in the park and leave chang, sorted them. At nearly noon, they went back home. 6。Chang wrote a diary about the volunteer work in the afternoon. Then SHE prepared dinner for the family with her sister. What a . meaningful day SHE had. Live chain comes from SHE. SHE often does volunteer work. Last sunday, I went to clean up the city park with her classmates. IT was cloudy that day. At first, they cleaned the park gade. Then they picked up the rubbish in the park, and leo chang sorted them. At nearly noon, they went back home. 6 chang wrote a diary about the volunteer work in the afternoon,then SHE prepared dinner for the family with her sister. What a meaningful . day he had. Listen to the next question. My hometown is a small town. I was born here and grew up here. My hometown has changed a lot in the last forty years. Forty years ago, most people in the town worked on the farm and life was hard for them. Now, a lot of people work in the factories, shops or offices in my hometown. There are a lot of places to go for fun. Young people like doing sports in the gyms, in watching movies, in the cinemas, while older people like doing exercise or walking in the parks. There is a big new sports center in our hometown, and we hold football and basketball matches there once a week. Everything has changed for the Better. My hometown is a wonderful place to live now. My hometown is a small town. I was born here and grew up here. My hometown has changed a lot in the last forty years. Forty years ago, most people in the town worked on the farm and life was hard for them. Now a lot of people work in the factories, shots or officers in my hometown. There are a lot of places to go for fun. Young people like doing sports in the genes and watching movies in the cinemas, while older people like doing exercise or walking in the parks. There is a big new sports center in our hometown, and we hold football and basketball matches there once a week. Everything has changed for the Better. My hometown is a wonderful place to live now. My home town is a small town. I was born here and grew up here. My hometown has changed a lot in the last forty years. Forty years ago, most people in the town worked on the farm and life was hard for them. Now a lot of people work in the factories, shops or officers in my hometown. There are a lot of places to go for fun. Young people like doing sports in the gyms, in watching movies, in the cinemas, while older people like doing exercise or walking in the parks. There is a big new sports center in our hometown, and we hold football and basketball matches there once a week. Everything has changed for the Better. My hometown is a wonderful place to live now. 听力部分到此结束。
2026年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01(全国通用)
英语 答题卡
姓名:______________________________________
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂缺考标记!只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。
选择题部分(请用 2B 铅笔填涂)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
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56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
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58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
非选择题部分
一、听力。E. 听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
21. ______________ 22. ____________ 23.____________ 24. __________ 25. ____________
11
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡 第1页(共2页)
英语答题卡 第2页(共2页)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61. ____________ 62.______________ 63.______________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________
66. ____________ 67. ______________68. ______________ 69. _____________ 70. _____________
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. _____________ _____________
72. _____________ _____________
73. _____________ _____________
74. _____________ _____________
75. _____________ _____________ _____________
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
76. ____________ 77.______________ 78. _____________ 79. _____________ 80. _____________
81. ____________ 82. ______________ 83. _____________ 84. ______________ 85. _____________
八、书面表达(共 15 分)
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are a lot of things for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
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$ 此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01(全国通用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共25分)
A. 听对话选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What’s the matter with Peter?
A. B. C.
2.What did Jack dream about last night?
A. B. C.
3.Which book has Lily just finished reading?
A. B. C.
4.Where does the girl want to go?
A. B. C.
5.How did John spend the weekend?
A. B. C.
B. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.What does Tom do in his free time?
A.Goes skating. B.Goes swimming. C.Goes camping.
7.Where could the conversation happen?
A.In a shop. B.In a hospital. C.In a school.
8.What makes Amy sad?
A.Snowy days. B.Rainy days. C.Windy days.
9.What natural wonder does the boy want to visit?
A.The Sahara Desert. B.The Grand Canyon. C.The Amazon Rainforest.
10.How many people got hurt in the fire?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Eight.
C. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11.What time will Sandy get to her friend’s house?
A.At 10:30 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 11:30 a.m.
12.What are they talking about?
A.Time. B.Flowers. C.Customs and manners.
听下面一段对话,回答13-15小题。
13.Who is Jane’s role model (榜样)?
A.Fan Jinshi. B.Tu Youyou. C.Zhang Guimei.
14.Why does Jane like her role model?
A.Because she is beautiful. B.Because she is hardworking.
C.Because she is kindhearted.
15.What does the girl want to be in the future?
A.An engineer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
D. 听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.When did Liu Chang and her classmates do the volunteer work?
A.This Sunday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
17.How was the weather that day?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
18.What did Liu Chang and her classmates do at first?
A.They picked up the rubbish. B.They cleaned the park gate.
C.They sorted the rubbish
19.What did Liu Chang write in the afternoon?
A.A blog. B.A letter. C.A diary.
20.Who did Liu Chang prepare dinner with?
A.Her mother. B.Her sister. C.Her father.
E. 听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写下列表格中的空缺部分,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our Hometown
Introduction
Our hometown has changed a lot in the last 21 years.
Jobs
★Most people worked on the farm and life was 22 for them.
★Now, many people 23 in factories, shops or offices.
Activities
★Young people like going to the gyms and the 24
★Old people like going to the parks.
★There are football and basketball matches in the new sports center 25 a week.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.Even though the math problem was very difficult, Tom finally managed ________ it out.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
27.—I plan to ________ a new hobby like paper-cutting, a traditional Chinese art.
—Sounds great! It’s very popular among young people.
A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.pick up
28.You ________ follow the doctor’s advice and drink more hot water if you keep having a fever.
A.could B.should C.shouldn’t D.may
29.The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly.
A.so that B.because C.although D.unless
30.—With the ________ of technology, robots are becoming smarter and smarter.
—I agree with you.
A.standard B.research C.development D.environment
31.— What were you doing at 8:00 last night?
—I________ my homework when the rainstorm came.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing
32.—I felt ________ when I forgot part of my speech on the stage.
—Don't worry. It’s not ________ you still did an excellent job!
A.embarrassed; embarrassing B.embarrassed; embarrassed
C.embarrassing; embarrassed D.embarrassing; embarrassing
33.My parents ________ Beijing twice, and they like the city very much.
A.went to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have been to
34.Villagers ________ convenient e-payment ten years ago. They only used cash.
A.used to have B.didn’t use to have
C.weren’t used to have D.use to have
35.The idea of making a weekly budget ________ is very helpful for teenagers.
A.itself B.himself C.herself D.yourselves
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Good manners are important to everyone. Some 36 teach their children good manners from an early age.
There is a little boy named Grey in Washington, America. 37 he is only 2 years old, he is very polite (有礼貌的). That’s all because of his mother Linda Meeker and his father.
Ever since Grey learned to talk, Linda has 38 him to say “thanks” whenever someone helps him. He 39 became so good at it. Every time Linda 40 him a plate of food or a snack, the boy would say, “Thank you, Mom.”
When people asked how the boy could be so polite at such a young age, Linda said it was a result of 41 .“I taught him and asked him to do that over and over again. And he was very 42 ” Linda said. Grey also picked up good manners by observing (观察) his parents. His mom and dad have made it a habit to 43 each other.
Grey’s story shows that even our 44 kids are able to be polite. Shouldn’t we have good manners? Good manners cost nothing but can 45 to one’s personality.
36.A.drivers B.parents C.doctors D.friends
37.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Although
38.A.allowed B.expected C.invited D.encouraged
39.A.quickly B.probably C.suddenly D.hardly
40.A.sold B.lent C.passed D.borrowed
41.A.change B.practice C.kindness D.development
42.A.clever B.brave C.honest D.independent
43.A.help B.thank C.serve D.promise
44.A.short B.tall C.little D.old
45.A.call up B.try out C.bring luck to D.make a difference
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor.
MEDICAL RECORD
Name: Jim
Age: 15 years old
Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April
Illness: Stomachache
He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.
Advice:
• Take two pills each time, twice a day.
• Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold.
• Stay in bed for two days.
Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026
46.What’s wrong with Jim?
A. B. C. D.
47.How did Jim go to the hospital?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. D.By bike.
48.How old is Jim?
A.He is twelve years old. B.He is thirteen years old.
C.He is fourteen years old. D.He is fifteen years old.
49.How many pills does Jim need to take every day?
A.Two pills. B.Three pills. C.Four pills. D.Five pills.
50.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B.His father took him to the hospital.
C.The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D.Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold.
B
①In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
②A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
③When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
④When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but the smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
⑤Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Next time something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully if you follow the ways mentioned above.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51.What are the main accidents at school mentioned in the passage?
A.Stampedes, earthquakes and floods. B.Earthquakes, fires and snowstorms.
C.Stampedes, earthquakes and fires. D.Fires, car accidents and stampedes.
52.What does the underlined word “stampede” mean?
A.火灾 B.踩踏 C.地震 D.烟雾
53.What should you do if you fall down in a stampede?
A.Make yourself close to the floor.
B.Move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
C.Put something wet over your mouth and nose.
D.Push the people around you.
54.Which of the following sentences is NOT right about the fire accident?
A.When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.
B.Many people die in a fire because of the smoke.
C.Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom.
D.Cover your mouth and nose with something wet.
55.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
C
配对阅读。请根据以下同学的描述,为他们匹配最适合的志愿帮扶活动。
56 Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children.
57 Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them.
58 Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain.
59 David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories.
60 Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work.
A.Care for Homeless Pets Team
Love small animals and want to help homeless dogs and cats? Here you can feed them, clean their houses and send them to animal hospitals when they are sick.
B.Kids Study Help Group
If you are good at school subjects and have enough patience, come to help poor children. You can teach them reading, writing and maths, and share your stories.
C. Hospital Cheer Up Club
Do you like talking with people and making them happy? Join us to visit sick children in the hospital. You can read stories, play games and bring gifts to cheer them up.
D.Food & Clothes Donation Group
Want to help people in poor or disaster areas? You can collect, sort and send new or clean used clothes, books and food to people in need.
E. Disabled People Help Service
If you are warm-hearted, you can help disabled people in daily life. For example, you can help them cross the street, do some housework, read newspapers for them or just talk with them.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.Everyone was in ________ (震惊) and wanted to know what happened.
62.Don't have a ________ (消极的) attitude towards difficulties;and try to solve them bravely.
63.________ (幸运的是), the typhoon (台风) last week didn’t bring too much trouble.
64.I hope David will ________ (成功) pass the coming mid-term examination.
65.Mary is under great ________ (压力), so she can’t get enough sleep.
66.We students should learn how ________ (make) our dreams come true.
67.It’s necessary ________ (wash) our hands before meals to keep healthy.
68.Accidents can happen when you are ________ (care).
69.I ________ (read) a book when the storm suddenly came last night.
70.There are lots of buildings with historical and ________ (culture) value in China.
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.昨天,大多数同学都报名参加了运动会。
Most students ________ ________ for the sports meeting yesterday.
72. 不要担心你的学习。
Don’t _________ _________ your study.
73. 我们为我们的团队感到骄傲。
We are ________ ________ our team.
74. 此刻,我正遭受背痛的折磨。
I’m ________ ________ a bad back now.
75.我们学校图书馆的墙上满是鼓舞人心的名言。
The walls of our school library ________ ________ ________ inspiring quotes.
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but excite favourite danger our like face adventure strong up
Reading good books can really make a difference to our lives. I love reading storybooks, and my 76 is Treasure Island. It tells a wonderful 77 on the sea.
The main character, Jim, is a young boy. He is not tall, 78 he is brave inside. He has great courage to face 79 bravely. He tries his best to fight against bad men and never gives 80 .
When I first read this book, I felt so 81 . Little by little, I began to understand the true meaning of the story: We can always improve 82 if we hold on to our dreams. Every time Jim solves a problem, he grows 83 . In our real life, we may not meet pirates (海盗), but we do meet exams and fears. Reading about Jim’s courage helps me 84 my own difficulties with a strong heart.
Books are our best friends. Let’s read more and make a difference. A good book is 85 a light—it shows us the way to become better people.
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.在初二学生举行的“十四岁青春仪式”活动中,同学们围绕着“How to Be a Better Teenager”主题进行了热烈的讨论。请根据以下提示信息,写一篇短文稿谈一谈你的观点和看法。
HowtoBeaBetterTeenager
Enrich our minds
Improve our manners
Do something meaningful
1.study hard
2.read more books...
1.…
2.…
3.…
1.help others
2.to be volunteers
3.…
写作要求:
1.文中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称;
4.不少于90词。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are a lot of things for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
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2026年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01(全国通用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共25分)
A. 听对话选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What’s the matter with Peter?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Why is Tom absent from school today?
M: Because he has got a high fever.
2.What did Jack dream about last night?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hey, Jack, you look pale today. What happened to you?
B: Hi, Lily. I had a horrible dream last night. I dreamt about a great flood.
3.Which book has Lily just finished reading?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi. John. I have just finished reading a book called Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. It’s so wonderful. Have you ever read it?
M: Hi. Lily. Not yet. But I have just finished reading Oliver Twist. It’s wonderful too.
W: I’ve heard of that one too. We can exchange books sometime!
M: That’s a great idea.
4.Where does the girl want to go?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Heaven, can you help me take these things?
B: Sure, where are you going?
A: There was an earthquake in the countryside last week, so I want to go to the post office to send these clothes to help people there.
Q: Where does the girl want to go?
5.How did John spend the weekend?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, John. How did you spend your weekend? Did you go out for fun?
M: Yes, Lily. I went to the swimming pool with my dad and mum.
W: Oh, you can swim! That’s cool! Can you teach me?
M: Of course!
Question: How did John spend the weekend?
B. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.What does Tom do in his free time?
A.Goes skating. B.Goes swimming. C.Goes camping.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hi Tom! What do you do in your free time? You always seem so busy but relaxed.
M: Oh, I always go skating on weekends. It makes me really happy.
7.Where could the conversation happen?
A.In a shop. B.In a hospital. C.In a school.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Good morning. What can I do for you?
M: Good morning, doctor. I’m not feeling well. I always feel tired and I don‘t have much energy.
W: I see. Let me give you a check first.
8.What makes Amy sad?
A.Snowy days. B.Rainy days. C.Windy days.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Do you like rainy days, Amy?
W: No, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad.
9.What natural wonder does the boy want to visit?
A.The Sahara Desert. B.The Grand Canyon. C.The Amazon Rainforest.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I’m planning to visit the Amazon Rainforest this summer. It’s so mysterious!
M: That sounds exciting! I prefer the Grand Canyon. The view must be amazing.
10.How many people got hurt in the fire?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Eight.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Nick. Did you watch the city news on TV last night?
B: No. What happened?
A: A fire happened in a factory on North Street.
B: Really? Did anyone get hurt?
A: Yes, five men got hurt. It took the firemen over two hours to put it out.
C. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11.What time will Sandy get to her friend’s house?
A.At 10:30 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 11:30 a.m.
12.What are they talking about?
A.Time. B.Flowers. C.Customs and manners.
【答案】11.B 12.C
【原文】A: Jimmy, can you help me?
B: Sure, Sandy. What’s up?
A: I have a new friend from Switzerland. She invites me to her house tomorrow. But I don’t know much about the customs and manners. What should I do?
B: When are you going to get there?
A: She asks me to get there at eleven am. Can I get there at about eleven thirty?
B: You’d better not. You should get there on time. In Switzerland it’s very important to be on time.
A: All right. What should I bring with me?
B: You can bring some flowers.
听下面一段对话,回答13-15小题。
13.Who is Jane’s role model (榜样)?
A.Fan Jinshi. B.Tu Youyou. C.Zhang Guimei.
14.Why does Jane like her role model?
A.Because she is beautiful. B.Because she is hardworking.
C.Because she is kindhearted.
15.What does the girl want to be in the future?
A.An engineer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.C
【原文】M: Who is your role model, Jane?
W: My role model is a great person called Tu Youyou.
M: Why do you like her?
W: Because she is hardworking. She spends most of her time on her research.
M: That’s really admirable. What do you want to be in the future?
W: I want to be a scientist like her and make contributions to society.
D. 听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.When did Liu Chang and her classmates do the volunteer work?
A.This Sunday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
17.How was the weather that day?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
18.What did Liu Chang and her classmates do at first?
A.They picked up the rubbish. B.They cleaned the park gate.
C.They sorted the rubbish
19.What did Liu Chang write in the afternoon?
A.A blog. B.A letter. C.A diary.
20.Who did Liu Chang prepare dinner with?
A.Her mother. B.Her sister. C.Her father.
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Liu Chang comes from Ding Shi. She often does volunteer work. Last Sunday, she went to clean up the city park with her classmates. It was cloudy that day. At first they cleaned the park gate. Then they picked up the rubbish in the park and Liu Chang sorted it. At nearly noon, they went back home. Liu Chang wrote a diary about the volunteer work in the afternoon. Then she prepared dinner for the family with her sister. What a meaningful day she had.
E. 听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写下列表格中的空缺部分,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our Hometown
Introduction
Our hometown has changed a lot in the last 21 years.
Jobs
★Most people worked on the farm and life was 22 for them.
★Now, many people 23 in factories, shops or offices.
Activities
★Young people like going to the gyms and the 24
★Old people like going to the parks.
★There are football and basketball matches in the new sports center 25 a week.
【答案】21.40/forty 22.hard 23.work 24.cinemas 25.once
【原文】
My hometown is a small town. I was born here and grew up here. My hometown has changed a lot in the last forty years. Forty years ago, most people in the town worked on the farm and life was hard for them. Now a lot of people work in the factories, shops or offices. In my hometown, there are a lot of places to go for fun. Young people like doing sports in the gyms and watching movies in the cinemas, while older people like doing exercise or walking in the parks. There is a big new sports center in our hometown and we hold football and basketball matches there once a week. Everything has changed for the better. My hometown is a wonderful place to live now.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.Even though the math problem was very difficult, Tom finally managed ________ it out.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管这道数学题很难,汤姆最终还是成功把它解出来了。
根据固定搭配manage to do sth.(成功设法做成某事)可知,此处要填入不定式结构,应填to work。
27.—I plan to ________ a new hobby like paper-cutting, a traditional Chinese art.
—Sounds great! It’s very popular among young people.
A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.pick up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我计划开始一项新爱好,比如剪纸,一种中国传统艺术。——听起来很棒!它在年轻人中很受欢迎。
take up开始从事;make up编造;dress up打扮;pick up捡起。根据“a new hobby”可知是“开始”一个新的爱好,应填“take up”。
28.You ________ follow the doctor’s advice and drink more hot water if you keep having a fever.
A.could B.should C.shouldn’t D.may
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你持续发烧,你应该听从医生的建议并多喝热水。
could能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该;may可能。根据“follow the doctor’s advice”和“keep having a fever”可知是生病时给予的建议,表示“应该”做某事。应填should。
29.The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly.
A.so that B.because C.although D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:老师大声说话以便所有学生都能听清楚她。
so that以便;because因为;although虽然;unless除非。根据“The teacher spoke loudly...all the students could hear her clearly.”可知,老师大声说话的目的是让学生听清楚,so that引导目的状语从句,符合语境。
30.—With the ________ of technology, robots are becoming smarter and smarter.
—I agree with you.
A.standard B.research C.development D.environment
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——随着科技的发展,机器人变得越来越聪明。——我同意你的看法。
standard标准;research研究;development发展;environment环境。根据“robots are becoming smarter and smarter”可知,机器人变聪明是科技进步的结果,固定搭配“with the development of...”意为“随着……的发展”,符合语境。
31.— What were you doing at 8:00 last night?
—I________ my homework when the rainstorm came.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨晚八点你正在做什么? ——暴风雨来临的时候,我正在写作业。
do做;did做;was doing正在做;am doing正在做。根据时间状语“at 8:00 last night”及从句“when the rainstorm came”可知,此处表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为 was/were+doing。
32.—I felt ________ when I forgot part of my speech on the stage.
—Don't worry. It’s not ________ you still did an excellent job!
A.embarrassed; embarrassing B.embarrassed; embarrassed
C.embarrassing; embarrassed D.embarrassing; embarrassing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——当我在舞台上忘记部分演讲内容时,我感到尴尬。——别担心。这并不令人尴尬,你仍然做得很好!
embarrassed感到尴尬的,常修饰人;embarrassing令人尴尬的,常修饰物。第一空主语是I,指人的感受,用embarrassed;第二空主语是It,指代忘记演讲这件事,用embarrassing。
33.My parents ________ Beijing twice, and they like the city very much.
A.went to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have been to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的父母去过北京两次,他们非常喜欢这座城市。
went to去了(一般过去时,只表示过去去的动作,不强调去过并返回);have gone to去了(现在完成时,表示去了某地,尚未回来);have been in待在某地(现在完成时,表示待在某地一段时间);have been to去过(现在完成时,表示曾经去过某地并已返回)。根据句意“去过北京两次”且后面提到“喜欢这座城市”,可知是曾经去过并已返回,应用have been to;主语“My parents”为复数,助动词用have。
34.Villagers ________ convenient e-payment ten years ago. They only used cash.
A.used to have B.didn’t use to have C.weren’t used to have D.use to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:村民们在十年前没有便捷的电子支付。他们只用现金。
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,其否定形式为didn’t use to do sth.“过去不曾,过去不常做某事”。根据时间状语“ten years ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。结合后句“They only used cash”可知,十年前村民们没有电子支付,表示“过去不曾”,didn’t use to符合,应填didn’t use to have。
35.The idea of making a weekly budget ________ is very helpful for teenagers.
A.itself B.himself C.herself D.yourselves
【答案】A
【详解】句意:制定每周预算的这个主意本身对青少年很有帮助。
itself它自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yourselves你们自己。根据主语“The idea”可知,指代事物且为单数,反身代词需用itself与之对应,强调“主意本身”。
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Good manners are important to everyone. Some 36 teach their children good manners from an early age.
There is a little boy named Grey in Washington, America. 37 he is only 2 years old, he is very polite (有礼貌的). That’s all because of his mother Linda Meeker and his father.
Ever since Grey learned to talk, Linda has 38 him to say “thanks” whenever someone helps him. He 39 became so good at it. Every time Linda 40 him a plate of food or a snack, the boy would say, “Thank you, Mom.”
When people asked how the boy could be so polite at such a young age, Linda said it was a result of 41 .“I taught him and asked him to do that over and over again. And he was very 42 ” Linda said. Grey also picked up good manners by observing (观察) his parents. His mom and dad have made it a habit to 43 each other.
Grey’s story shows that even our 44 kids are able to be polite. Shouldn’t we have good manners? Good manners cost nothing but can 45 one’s personality.
36.A.drivers B.parents C.doctors D.friends
37.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Although
38.A.allowed B.expected C.invited D.encouraged
39.A.quickly B.probably C.suddenly D.hardly
40.A.sold B.lent C.passed D.borrowed
41.A.change B.practice C.kindness D.development
42.A.clever B.brave C.honest D.independent
43.A.help B.thank C.serve D.promise
44.A.short B.tall C.little D.old
45.A.call up B.try out C.bring good to D.make a difference
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文讲述了美国两岁小男孩格雷从小被父母教导懂礼貌、讲礼仪的故事,告诉人们良好的礼仪能够塑造个人品格。
【详解】36.句意:一些父母从小教导孩子良好的礼仪。
根据上下文,教导孩子礼仪是父母的行为,parents“父母”符合语境。drivers“司机”、doctors“医生”、friends“朋友”均和教子礼仪的场景不符。
37.句意:虽然他只有两岁,但他非常有礼貌。
本句前后为年龄小与举止有礼貌的转折关系,Although“虽然,尽管”符合逻辑。If“如果”、When“当……时”、Unless“除非”引导的句式逻辑均不通。
38.句意:自从格雷学会说话,琳达就鼓励他在别人帮助他时说“谢谢”。
根据上下文,妈妈一直引导孩子主动道谢,encouraged“鼓励”贴合句意。allowed“允许”、expected“期待”、invited“邀请”均不符合家庭教育的语境。
39.句意:他很快就熟练掌握了这一点。
在妈妈长期的教导下,孩子快速养成礼貌习惯,quickly“快速地”符合文意。probably“可能”、suddenly“突然”、hardly“几乎不”代入句意均不符。
40.句意:每次琳达递给他一盘食物或零食,男孩都会说谢谢。
结合生活场景,妈妈给孩子递送食物,passed“传递,递给”符合语境。sold“售卖”、lent“借出”、borrowed“借入”均不符合日常亲子相处场景。
41.句意:琳达说这是反复练习的结果。
根据后文反复教导、反复践行的描述,可知好习惯源于不断练习,practice“练习”符合句意。change“改变”、kindness“善良”、development“发展”均与原文语境不符。
42.句意:并且他非常聪明。
小男孩年纪极小,却能快速学会并坚持礼貌用语,clever“聪明的”贴合人物特点。brave“勇敢的”、honest“诚实的”、independent“独立的”均不符合此处语境。
43.句意:他的父母养成了互相道谢的习惯。
全文围绕礼貌、道谢的主题展开,父母互相道谢以身作则,thank“感谢”符合文意。help“帮助”、serve“服务”、promise“承诺”均偏离文章核心主题。
44.句意:格雷的故事说明,即便是年幼的孩子也能懂礼貌。
前文介绍两岁的小男孩懂礼貌,此处指代年幼的孩子,little“幼小的”符合语境。short“矮的”、tall“高的”、old“年老的”均不能形容孩童年龄。
45.句意:礼貌无需付出任何代价,却能对一个人的品格产生影响。
根据句意,make a difference表示“对……产生影响”,符合句意。call up“打电话”、try out“试验”、bring luck to“带来运气”代入后句意不通。
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor.
MEDICAL RECORD
Name: Jim
Age: 15 years old
Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April
Illness: Stomachache
He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.
Advice: • Take two pills each time, twice a day.
• Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold.
• Stay in bed for two days.
Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026
46.What’s wrong with Jim?
46.What’s wrong with Jim?
A. B. C. D.
47.How did Jim go to the hospital?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. D.By bike.
48.How old is Jim?
A.He is twelve years old. B.He is thirteen years old.
C.He is fourteen years old. D.He is fifteen years old.
49.How many pills does Jim need to take every day?
A.Two pills. B.Three pills. C.Four pills. D.Five pills.
50.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B.His father took him to the hospital.
C.The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D.Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold.
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文是一份病历记录,讲述了Jim因饭后吃了两个冰淇淋导致胃痛,父亲带他乘公交就医的情况,以及医生的诊断和建议。
【详解】46.病历中“Illness”一栏明确写着“Stomachache”,因此Jim是胃痛,对应图片C。
47.第一段指出:“His father took him to the hospital by bus.”,因此Jim乘公交车去医院。
48.病历中“Age”一栏写着“15 years old”,因此Jim十五岁。
49.医嘱写明:“Take two pills each time, twice a day.”,每次两粒,每天两次,因此每天共需服用四粒药。
50.病历中提到Jim“ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache”,说明胃痛发生在晚饭后,而非晚饭前,因此推断“Jim had a stomachache before dinner”在文中未被提及。
B
①In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
②A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
③When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
④When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but the smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
⑤Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Next time something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully if you follow the ways mentioned above.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51.What are the main accidents at school mentioned in the passage?
A.Stampedes, earthquakes and floods. B.Earthquakes, fires and snowstorms.
C.Stampedes, earthquakes and fires. D.Fires, car accidents and stampedes.
52.What does the underlined word “stampede” mean?
A.火灾 B.踩踏 C.地震 D.烟雾
53.What should you do if you fall down in a stampede?
A.Make yourself close to the floor.
B.Move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
C.Put something wet over your mouth and nose.
D.Push the people around you.
54.Which of the following sentences is NOT right about the fire accident?
A.When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.
B.Many people die in a fire because of the smoke.
C.Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom.
D.Cover your mouth and nose with something wet.
55.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.C
【导语】本文介绍了校园中常见的踩踏、地震和火灾事故以及相应的自我保护方法。
【详解】51.根据第五段“Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.”可知,学校主要的事故有踩踏、地震和火灾。
52.根据第二段“A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push...”可知,踩踏事故通常发生在人群拥挤且互相推挤的时候,因此stampede意为“踩踏”。
53.根据第二段“If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.”可知,如果在踩踏中摔倒,应移动到一边并用手臂保护头部。
54.根据第四段“So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor.”可知,发生火灾时应尽量贴近地面前进,而不是站直身体快速往外跑,因此C项表述错误。
55.第一段总述校园安全教育的重要性并引出学校常见事故;第二、三、四段分别介绍踩踏、地震和火灾的应对方法;第五段总结全文。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”,即①→②③④→⑤。
C
请根据以下同学的描述,为他们匹配最适合的志愿帮扶活动。
56 Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children.
57 Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them.
58 Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain.
59 David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories.
60 Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work.
A.Care for Homeless Pets Team
Love small animals and want to help homeless dogs and cats? Here you can feed them, clean their houses and send them to animal hospitals when they are sick.
B.Kids Study Help Group
If you are good at school subjects and have enough patience, come to help poor children. You can teach them reading, writing and maths, and share your stories.
C. Hospital Cheer Up Club
Do you like talking with people and making them happy? Join us to visit sick children in the hospital. You can read stories, play games and bring gifts to cheer them up.
D.Food & Clothes Donation Group
Want to help people in poor or disaster areas? You can collect, sort and send new or clean used clothes, books and food to people in need.
E. Disabled People Help Service
If you are warm-hearted, you can help disabled people in daily life. For example, you can help them cross the street, do some housework, read newspapers for them or just talk with them.
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.D
【导语】本文介绍了五位同学的个人特长、喜好与帮扶意愿,需将他们与五个不同类型的志愿帮扶活动进行匹配。
【详解】56.根据“Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children.”可知,安娜擅长英语和数学,有耐心,喜欢教小孩子,想要帮助贫困儿童。选项B介绍的儿童学习帮扶小组需要成员擅长学科、有耐心,帮助贫困儿童学习读写和数学,二者需求相契合。
57.根据“Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them.”可知,迈克喜爱小动物,心疼流浪动物,希望照顾它们。选项A介绍的流浪宠物关爱小队需要成员投喂、照料无家可归的小动物,二者需求相契合。
58.根据“Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain.”可知,萨拉性格外向,喜欢逗人开心,想要看望医院里生病的孩子。选项C介绍的医院暖心俱乐部需要成员看望患病儿童、陪伴他们玩乐,二者需求相契合。
59.根据“David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories.”可知,大卫想要帮助行动不便的人,倾听他们的故事。选项E介绍的残疾人帮扶服务需要成员帮扶日常生活不便的残疾人,陪伴他们交流,二者需求相契合。
60.根据“Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work.”可知,埃米莉有闲置衣物,想要捐赠给需要的人、参与慈善募捐。选项D介绍的食物衣物捐赠小组需要成员收集捐赠物资,二者需求相契合。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.Everyone was in ________ (震惊) and wanted to know what happened.
【答案】
shock
【详解】句意:每个人都很震惊,想要知道发生了什么。根据介词“in”可知,“震惊”对应名词shock,固定搭配in shock“震惊”。
62.Don't have a ________ (消极的) attitude towards difficulties;and try to solve them bravely.
【答案】negative
【详解】句意:不要对困难持消极态度,要勇敢地去解决它们。不定冠词a后接形容词修饰名词attitude,根据中文提示“消极的”,填形容词negative,符合句子表意和语法要求。
63.________ (幸运的是), the typhoon (台风) last week didn’t bring too much trouble.
【答案】Fortunately/Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,上周的台风没有带来太多麻烦。“幸运的是”fortunately/luckily,副词修饰整个句子,句子开头首字母大写。故填Fortunately/Luckily。
64.I hope David will ________ (成功) pass the coming mid-term examination.
【答案】successfully
【详解】句意:我希望David能成功通过即将到来的期中考试。根据题干可知,其“will”后需接动词原形“pass”,但空白处位于“will”和“pass”之间,因此需要一个副词来修饰动词“pass”,表示“通过考试”的方式。 括号中的“成功”在英文中对应动词“succeed”,但“succeed”是动词,不能直接放在“will”和“pass”之间。 要表达“成功地做某事”,英文常用副词形式“successfully”来修饰动词,意为“成功地”。故填successfully。
65.Mary is under great ________ (压力), so she can’t get enough sleep.
【答案】pressure/stress
【详解】句意:玛丽压力很大,所以她睡眠不足。pressure/stress“压力”,不可数名词。故填pressure/stress。
66.We students should learn how ________ (make) our dreams come true.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:我们学生应该学会如何实现我们的梦想。句中“how”后需接动词不定式,构成“how to do sth.”的固定结构,表示“如何做某事”,make our dreams come true意为“实现我们的梦想”,故填to make。
67.It’s necessary ________ (wash) our hands before meals to keep healthy.
【答案】to wash
【详解】句意:饭前洗手以保持健康是必要的。wash意为“洗”,是动词。It’s+adj.+to do sth为固定句型,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
68.Accidents can happen when you are ________ (care).
【答案】careless
【详解】句意:当你粗心的时候,事故就可能发生。系动词“are”后需接形容词作表语。“care”的形容词形式“careless”符合语境,意为“粗心的”。
69.I ________ (read) a book when the storm suddenly came last night.
【答案】was reading
【详解】句意:昨晚暴风雨突然来的时候,我正在看书。当一个过去的动作(暴风雨来临)发生时,另一个过去的动作(看书)正在进行,要用“was/were+现在分词”的结构。主语是I,be动词用was,read的现在分词是reading。故填was reading。
70.There are lots of buildings with historical and ________ (culture) value in China.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:在中国有许多具有历史和文化价值的建筑。根据“buildings with historical and...value”以及所给单词可知,应填名词culture的形容词形式cultural “文化的”,和前面的historical并列作定语,修饰后面的名词value,表示具有历史和文化价值的建筑。故填 cultural。
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.昨天,大多数同学都报名参加了运动会。
Most students ________ ________ for the sports meeting yesterday.
【答案】 signed up
【详解】中英文对照“报名参加”未翻译,表示“报名参加”的短语是“sign up”。原句时态为一般过去时,sign的过去式是signed,故填signed up。
72.不要担心你的学习。
Don’t _________ _________ your study.
【答案】 worry about
【详解】原句中“担心”是关键词,表示“担心”的固定短语是worry about,本句为否定祈使句,Don’t后接动词原形。
73.我们为我们的团队感到骄傲。
We are ________ ________ our team.
【答案】 proud of
【详解】原句中“为……感到骄傲”是关键词,表示该含义的固定短语是be proud of。句中已经有are,故填proud of。
74.此刻,我正遭受背痛的折磨。
I’m ________ ________ a bad back now.
【答案】 suffering from
【详解】suffer from“遭受”,动词短语;句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are doing”。故填suffering;from。
75.我们学校图书馆的墙上满是鼓舞人心的名言。
The walls of our school library ________ ________ ________ inspiring quotes.
【答案】 are full of
【详解】原句中“满是”是关键词,“满是”用be full of表达,句子陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“walls”是可数名词复数,be动词用are。
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but excite favourite danger our like face adventure strong up
Reading good books can really make a difference to our lives. I love reading storybooks, and my 76 is Treasure Island. It tells a wonderful 77 on the sea.
The main character, Jim, is a young boy. He is not tall, 78 he is brave inside. He has great courage to face 79 bravely. He tries his best to fight against bad men and never gives 80 .
When I first read this book, I felt so 81 . Little by little, I began to understand the true meaning of the story: We can always improve 82 if we hold on to our dreams. Every time Jim solves a problem, he grows 83 . In our real life, we may not meet pirates (海盗), but we do meet exams and fears. Reading about Jim’s courage helps me 84 my own difficulties with a strong heart.
Books are our best friends. Let’s read more and make a difference. A good book is 85 a light—it shows us the way to become better people.
【答案】
76. favourite 77.adventure 78.but 79.danger 80.up
81.excited 82.ourselves 83.stronger 84.face/to face 85.like
【导语】本文讲述作者以《金银岛》为例,分享读书带来的成长与启发,好书如同明灯,指引我们变得更好。
【详解】76.句意:我最喜欢的(书)是《金银岛》。空前提到最喜欢故事书,空后为一个书名,结合备选词,此处应表示该书是自己最喜欢的。my后接名词,favourite可作名词表示“最喜欢的人或物”,符合。
77.句意:它讲述了一个精彩的海上冒险故事。a wonderful后接名词单数,adventure意为“冒险”,符合《金银岛》的故事题材。
78.句意:他不高,但他内心勇敢。He is not tall与he is brave inside存在转折关系,故填转折连词but。
79.句意:他有巨大的勇气勇敢面对危险。face为动词,后接名词作宾语。后文“He tries his best to fight against bad men”及备选词共同提示,此处表示面对危险(danger)。danger为不可数名词,填原形。
80.句意:他竭尽全力与恶人抗争,从不放弃。give up意为“放弃”,符合Jim坚持不懈的形象。
81.句意:当我第一次读这本书时,我感到非常兴奋。主语是I,修饰人的感受用-ed结尾的形容词,故excite变为excited。
82.句意:如果我们坚持梦想,我们总能提升我们自己。主语是We,此处与主语指同一群人,动词improve后接反身代词作宾语,故our变为ourselves。
83.句意:每当吉姆解决一个问题,他就变得更强。“Every time Jim solves a problem”及备选词共同提示,此处表示比之前变得更强(strong)。grow后接形容词比较级表示变化过程,故strong变为stronger。
84.句意:阅读吉姆的勇气,让我能够以坚强的心面对自己的困难。“my own difficulties with a strong heart”及备选词共同提示,此处表示面对(face)困难。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,故此处用face的原形或其不定式to face。
85.句意:好书就像一盏灯——它向我们展示了成为更好之人的道路。此处表示比喻,用介词like,意为“像……一样”。
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.在初二学生举行的“十四岁青春仪式”活动中,同学们围绕着“How to Be a Better Teenager”主题进行了热烈的讨论。请根据以下提示信息,写一篇短文稿谈一谈你的观点和看法。
HowtoBeaBetterTeenager
Enrich our minds
Improve our manners
Do something meaningful
1.study hard
2.read more books...
1.…
2.…
3.…
1.help others
2.to be volunteers
3.…
写作要求:
1.文中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称;
4.不少于90词。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are a lot of things for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
【答案】One possible version:
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
Firstly, to enrich our minds, we should study hard and read more books. Learning new skills like painting or swimming is also fun. This helps us become smarter and more creative. Secondly, we need to improve our manners. Always be polite and respectful to others. For example, say “please”, and “thank you”, and listen carefully when people speak. Good manners make us better people. Thirdly, doing something meaningful is important. We can help others by volunteering at school events or caring for the elderly at the nursing home. This not only brings others happiness but also makes the world a better place for everyone.
There are a lot of things for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文性质的短文稿,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:充实头脑(努力学习、多读书)、改善礼仪(礼貌尊重、具体做法)、做有意义的事(帮助他人、做志愿者)
确定人称:第一人称(we/our)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明成长背景,引出改善自我的话题
主体段:分别阐述三个要点,每个要点包含具体做法和意义
结尾段:总结号召,鼓励行动
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:充实头脑
核心做法:study hard/learn new skills/take more classes等
补充做法:read more books/watch educational videos/join study groups等
具体说明:painting or swimming/playing a musical instrument/learning a language等
作用效果:become smarter and more creative/gain more knowledge/broaden our horizons等
要点二:改善礼仪
核心要求:be polite and respectful/be kind and helpful/show good manners等
具体举例:say “please” and “thank you”, listen carefully/wait in line/use proper table manners/respect elders等
作用效果:make us better people/help us get along well with others/create a harmonious environment等
要点三:做有意义的事
核心做法:help others/take part in community service/do charity work等
具体方式:volunteer at school events, care for the elderly/clean up the park/visit sick children/donate books等
作用效果:brings others happiness, make the world a better place/spread love and kindness/develop a sense of responsibility等
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2026年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01(全国通用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共25分)
A. 听对话选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What’s the matter with Peter?
A. B. C.
2.What did Jack dream about last night?
A. B. C.
3.Which book has Lily just finished reading?
A. B. C.
4.Where does the girl want to go?
A. B. C.
5.How did John spend the weekend?
A. B. C.
B. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6.What does Tom do in his free time?
A.Goes skating. B.Goes swimming. C.Goes camping.
7.Where could the conversation happen?
A.In a shop. B.In a hospital. C.In a school.
8.What makes Amy sad?
A.Snowy days. B.Rainy days. C.Windy days.
9.What natural wonder does the boy want to visit?
A.The Sahara Desert. B.The Grand Canyon. C.The Amazon Rainforest.
10.How many people got hurt in the fire?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Eight.
C. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11.What time will Sandy get to her friend’s house?
A.At 10:30 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 11:30 a.m.
12.What are they talking about?
A.Time. B.Flowers. C.Customs and manners.
听下面一段对话,回答13-15小题。
13.Who is Jane’s role model (榜样)?
A.Fan Jinshi.
B.Tu Youyou.
C.Zhang Guimei.
14.Why does Jane like her role model?
A.Because she is beautiful.
B.Because she is hardworking.
C.Because she is kindhearted.
15.What does the girl want to be in the future?
A.An engineer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
D. 听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.When did Liu Chang and her classmates do the volunteer work?
A.This Sunday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
17.How was the weather that day?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
18.What did Liu Chang and her classmates do at first?
A.They picked up the rubbish.
B.They cleaned the park gate.
C.They sorted the rubbish
19.What did Liu Chang write in the afternoon?
A.A blog. B.A letter. C.A diary.
20.Who did Liu Chang prepare dinner with?
A.Her mother. B.Her sister. C.Her father.
E. 听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写下列表格中的空缺部分,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our Hometown
Introduction
Our hometown has changed a lot in the last 21 years.
Jobs
★Most people worked on the farm and life was 22 for them.
★Now, many people 23 in factories, shops or offices.
Activities
★Young people like going to the gyms and the 24
★Old people like going to the parks.
★There are football and basketball matches in the new sports center 25 a week.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.Even though the math problem was very difficult, Tom finally managed ________ it out.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
27.—I plan to ________ a new hobby like paper-cutting, a traditional Chinese art.
—Sounds great! It’s very popular among young people.
A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.pick up
28.You ________ follow the doctor’s advice and drink more hot water if you keep having a fever.
A.could B.should C.shouldn’t D.may
29.The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly.
A.so that B.because C.although D.unless
30.—With the ________ of technology, robots are becoming smarter and smarter.
—I agree with you.
A.standard B.research C.development D.environment
31.— What were you doing at 8:00 last night?
—I________ my homework when the rainstorm came.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing
32.—I felt ________ when I forgot part of my speech on the stage.
—Don't worry. It’s not ________ you still did an excellent job!
A.embarrassed; embarrassing B.embarrassed; embarrassed
C.embarrassing; embarrassed D.embarrassing; embarrassing
33.My parents ________ Beijing twice, and they like the city very much.
A.went to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have been to
34.Villagers ________ convenient e-payment ten years ago. They only used cash.
A.used to have B.didn’t use to have
C.weren’t used to have D.use to have
35.The idea of making a weekly budget ________ is very helpful for teenagers.
A.itself B.himself C.herself D.yourselves
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Good manners are important to everyone. Some 36 teach their children good manners from an early age.
There is a little boy named Grey in Washington, America. 37 he is only 2 years old, he is very polite (有礼貌的). That’s all because of his mother Linda Meeker and his father.
Ever since Grey learned to talk, Linda has 38 him to say “thanks” whenever someone helps him. He 39 became so good at it. Every time Linda 40 him a plate of food or a snack, the boy would say, “Thank you, Mom.”
When people asked how the boy could be so polite at such a young age, Linda said it was a result of 41 .“I taught him and asked him to do that over and over again. And he was very 42 ” Linda said. Grey also picked up good manners by observing (观察) his parents. His mom and dad have made it a habit to 43 each other.
Grey’s story shows that even our 44 kids are able to be polite. Shouldn’t we have good manners? Good manners cost nothing but can 45 to one’s personality.
36.A.drivers B.parents C.doctors D.friends
37.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Although
38.A.allowed B.expected C.invited D.encouraged
39.A.quickly B.probably C.suddenly D.hardly
40.A.sold B.lent C.passed D.borrowed
41.A.change B.practice C.kindness D.development
42.A.clever B.brave C.honest D.independent
43.A.help B.thank C.serve D.promise
44.A.short B.tall C.little D.old
45.A.call up B.try out C.bring luck to D.make a difference
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor.
MEDICAL RECORD
Name: Jim
Age: 15 years old
Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April
Illness: Stomachache
He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.
Advice:
• Take two pills each time, twice a day.
• Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold.
• Stay in bed for two days.
Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026
46.What’s wrong with Jim?
A. B. C. D.
47.How did Jim go to the hospital?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. D.By bike.
48.How old is Jim?
A.He is twelve years old. B.He is thirteen years old.
C.He is fourteen years old. D.He is fifteen years old.
49.How many pills does Jim need to take every day?
A.Two pills. B.Three pills. C.Four pills. D.Five pills.
50.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B.His father took him to the hospital.
C.The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D.Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold.
B
①In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
②A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
③When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
④When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but the smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
⑤Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Next time something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully if you follow the ways mentioned above.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51.What are the main accidents at school mentioned in the passage?
A.Stampedes, earthquakes and floods. B.Earthquakes, fires and snowstorms.
C.Stampedes, earthquakes and fires. D.Fires, car accidents and stampedes.
52.What does the underlined word “stampede” mean?
A.火灾 B.踩踏 C.地震 D.烟雾
53.What should you do if you fall down in a stampede?
A.Make yourself close to the floor.
B.Move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
C.Put something wet over your mouth and nose.
D.Push the people around you.
54.Which of the following sentences is NOT right about the fire accident?
A.When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.
B.Many people die in a fire because of the smoke.
C.Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom.
D.Cover your mouth and nose with something wet.
55.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
C
配对阅读。请根据以下同学的描述,为他们匹配最适合的志愿帮扶活动。
56 Anna is good at English and maths. She is very patient and enjoys teaching little kids. She wants to help poor children.
57 Mike loves small animals. He feels sad when he sees street animals without food or homes. He hopes to take good care of them.
58 Sarah is outgoing and likes making others laugh. She wants to visit sick kids in hospital and make them forget their pain.
59 David wants to help people who can’t walk or move easily in their daily lives and listen to their stories.
60 Emily has many unused clothes. She wants to give them away to people in need and take part in charity collection work.
A.Care for Homeless Pets Team
Love small animals and want to help homeless dogs and cats? Here you can feed them, clean their houses and send them to animal hospitals when they are sick.
B.Kids Study Help Group
If you are good at school subjects and have enough patience, come to help poor children. You can teach them reading, writing and maths, and share your stories.
C. Hospital Cheer Up Club
Do you like talking with people and making them happy? Join us to visit sick children in the hospital. You can read stories, play games and bring gifts to cheer them up.
D.Food & Clothes Donation Group
Want to help people in poor or disaster areas? You can collect, sort and send new or clean used clothes, books and food to people in need.
E. Disabled People Help Service
If you are warm-hearted, you can help disabled people in daily life. For example, you can help them cross the street, do some housework, read newspapers for them or just talk with them.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.Everyone was in ________ (震惊) and wanted to know what happened.
62.Don't have a ________ (消极的) attitude towards difficulties;and try to solve them bravely.
63.________ (幸运的是), the typhoon (台风) last week didn’t bring too much trouble.
64.I hope David will ________ (成功) pass the coming mid-term examination.
65.Mary is under great ________ (压力), so she can’t get enough sleep.
66.We students should learn how ________ (make) our dreams come true.
67.It’s necessary ________ (wash) our hands before meals to keep healthy.
68.Accidents can happen when you are ________ (care).
69.I ________ (read) a book when the storm suddenly came last night.
70.There are lots of buildings with historical and ________ (culture) value in China.
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.昨天,大多数同学都报名参加了运动会。
Most students ________ ________ for the sports meeting yesterday.
72.不要担心你的学习。
Don’t _________ _________ your study.
73.我们为我们的团队感到骄傲。
We are ________ ________ our team.
74.此刻,我正遭受背痛的折磨。
I’m ________ ________ a bad back now.
75.我们学校图书馆的墙上满是鼓舞人心的名言。
The walls of our school library ________ ________ ________ inspiring quotes.
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but excite favourite danger our like face adventure strong up
Reading good books can really make a difference to our lives. I love reading storybooks, and my 76 is Treasure Island. It tells a wonderful 77 on the sea.
The main character, Jim, is a young boy. He is not tall, 78 he is brave inside. He has great courage to face 79 bravely. He tries his best to fight against bad men and never gives 80 .
When I first read this book, I felt so 81 . Little by little, I began to understand the true meaning of the story: We can always improve 82 if we hold on to our dreams. Every time Jim solves a problem, he grows 83 . In our real life, we may not meet pirates (海盗), but we do meet exams and fears. Reading about Jim’s courage helps me 84 my own difficulties with a strong heart.
Books are our best friends. Let’s read more and make a difference. A good book is 85 a light—it shows us the way to become better people.
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.在初二学生举行的“十四岁青春仪式”活动中,同学们围绕着“How to Be a Better Teenager”主题进行了热烈的讨论。请根据以下提示信息,写一篇短文稿谈一谈你的观点和看法。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Enrich our minds
Improve our manners
Do something meaningful
1.study hard
2.read more books...
1.…
2.…
3.…
1.help others
2.to be volunteers
3.…
写作要求:
1.文中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称;
4.不少于90词。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are a lot of things for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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