内容正文:
七上 Unit 1 You and Me 语法专项习题
核心语法知识点梳理
1. be 动词人称搭配(固定不变)
I → am (I’m = I am)
You / We / They → are (you’re /we’re /they’re)
He / She / It / 单人单数人名 → is (he’s /she’s /it’s /who’s = who is)
2. 三种基础句式
1)肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 表语(年龄、国家、班级、爱好等)
例:I am 13. / He is from the US.
2)一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + …?
例:Are you in Class 1?
简答:Yes, 主语 + am/is/are./ No, 主语 + am not/isn’t/aren’t.
3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语…
疑问词:What / Where / Who / How old / What class
3. 本单元高频句型
What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
How old are you? 你几岁?
Where are you from? 你来自哪里?
What class are you in? 你在哪个班?
Who’s your class teacher? 你的班主任是谁?
This is my new friend. 这是我的新朋友。
4. 缩写规则
I’m = I am
he’s = he is she’s = she’s it’s = it is
who’s = who is
we’re = we are they’re = they are
isn’t = is not aren’t = are not
专项练习
一、用 am /is/are 填空(基础变形)
I ________ Liu Yu. I ________ 13 years old.
She ________ Sally. She ________ from Australia.
This ________ my new classmate.
Sally and I ________ good friends.
Emma and Ella ________ twins. They ________ from the US.
Lin Hai’s favourite colour ________ green.
Tom and I ________ both in the school band.
Who ________ your class teacher?
________ you in Class 1, Grade 7?
My favourite animal ________ the panda.
二、单项选择(be 动词辨析)
—What’s your name?
—My name ______ Song Meimei.
A. am B. is C. are
I ______ twelve years old.
A. am B. is C. are
Peter and Chen Jie ______ in the same class.
A. am B. is C. are
—Where ______ he from?
—He’s from the UK.
A. am B. is C. are
—______ you 13 years old?
—Yes, I ______.
A. Are; am B. Is; is C. Are; are
Who ______ your English teacher?
A. am B. is C. are
Sally ______ from Sydney, and we ______ good friends.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is
—Are they twins?
—No, they ______ not.
A. am B. is C. aren’t
My pet parrot ______ very clever.
A. am B. is C. are
This ______ my friend Pauline.
A. am B. is C. are
三、句型转换(肯定→疑问 / 否定,划线提问)
I am 13 years old.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
She is from Singapore.(改为否定句)
They are in Class Two, Grade Seven.(对划线 Class Two 提问)
His class teacher is Ms Gao.(对划线 Ms Gao 提问)
We are good friends.(改为一般疑问句,肯定回答)
四、匹配问答(单元交际句型)
What’s your name? A. I’m 12 years old.
How old are you? B. I’m in Class 1.
Where are you from? C. My name’s Peter Brown.
What class are you in? D. I’m from the UK.
Who’s your class teacher? E. It’s Ms Gao.
五、补全对话(填入 am /is/are 与交际词句)
A: Hello! This 1.________ my new friend, Peter.
B: Hi Peter! 2.________ you from the US?
Peter: Yes, I 3..
B: How old 4. you?
Peter: I 5.________ thirteen. What about you?
B: I 6.________ twelve. We 7.________ both in Class One.
Peter: Who 8.________ our English teacher?
B: Mr Smith. He 9.________ very nice.
Peter: Great! We 10.________ going to be good friends.
六、短文语法填空(全文 be 动词填空)
Hello! I 1.________ Liu Yu. I 2.________ 13 and I 3.________ from Chengdu. My favourite animal 4.________ the panda. This 5.________ Sally, my new friend. She 6.________ from Australia. Sally and I 7.________ good friends. Her favourite food 8.________ Mapo tofu. We 9.________ in the same class. Our class teacher 10.________ Ms Lu.
参考答案
一、am /is/are 填空
am; am
is; is
is
are
are; are
is
are
is
Are
is
二、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B
三、句型转换
—Are you 13 years old?
—No, I’m not.
She is not (isn’t) from Singapore.
What class are they in?
Who is his class teacher?
—Are you good friends?
—Yes, we are.
四、匹配问答
1—C 2—A 3—D 4—B 5—E
五、补全对话
1.is
2.Are
3.am
4.are
5.am
6.am
7.are
8.is
9.is
10.are
六、短文填空
1.am
2.am
3.am
4.is
5.is
6.is
7.are
8.is
9.are
10.is
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