暑假预习 Unit 1 You and Me测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 人教版七年级上册Unit 1暑假预习测试卷，以60%基础题（如核心词汇first name、基础句型问候语）保障知识落地，25%提升题（如词形转换my→I）与15%创新题（如英文释义写词、文化常识题）阶梯递进，全面适配单元学习目标与暑假预习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|25分|首字母补全（telephone）、词形转换（I→My）、英文释义写词（friend）|创新题考查词汇理解与应用，提升语言能力| |单项选择|20分|be动词用法、last name辨析、英文名结构（Brown为family name）|结合文化意识，设置情景推理题| |句型转换|15分|一般疑问句改写、合并句子、根据答语写问句|提升题整合句子逻辑，创新题培养逆向思维| |书面表达|10分|要点写作、连贯短文、拓展加入朋友信息|分层设计，从基础描述到思维拓展，适配学习能力|

暑假预习人教版七年级上册Unit 1 You and Me测试卷 （满分100分 考试时间60分钟） 本试卷难度呈阶梯设置：基础题（60%）聚焦单元核心词汇、基础句型与语法，保障知识落地；提升题（25%）侧重知识灵活运用与语境理解；创新题（15%）结合新型题型，考查综合语言能力与思维拓展，全面适配单元学习目标。 一、词汇运用（共25分） A) 基础题：根据首字母及句意补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. My f_______ name is Jack, and my last name is Green. 2. H_______ old are you? I’m 13. 3. My t_______ number is 138-XXXX-1234. 4. N_______ to meet you, too. 5. I’m from C_______, and I speak Chinese. 6. W_______ is your favorite color? It’s blue. 7. She is my c_______, and we are in the same class. 8. My e_______ address is jack@163.com. 9. I have a new f_______, and he is from the UK. 10. I go to m_______ school this year. B) 提升题：用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共9分） 1. _______ (I) favorite subject is English. 2. What’s _______ (you) telephone number? 3. He _______ (be) my good friend. 4. _______ (she) name is Linda. 5. They _______ (be) from Canada. 6. My brother _______ (have) a new schoolbag. C) 创新题：根据英文释义写单词（每题2分，共6分） 1. _______ : the name that comes before your family name 2. _______ : a person you know well and like 3. _______ : a school for students between primary and high school 二、单项选择（共20分） A) 基础题：核心语法与句型（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. —What’s your name? —_______ name is Tom. A. My B. I C. Me D. Mine ( )2. —How are you? —_______ A. Hello! B. I’m fine, thanks. C. Good morning! D. Goodbye! ( )3. She _______ my sister, and she _______ from the US. A. is; is B. am; is C. are; is D. is; are ( )4. Nice to meet you, _______. A. to B. too C. two D. for ( )5. —Is he your friend? —_______ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, he is. D. No, she isn’t. ( )6. —What’s _______ name? —Her name is Mary. A. his B. her C. your D. my ( )7. I _______ a middle school student, and I _______ in Class 2. A. am; am B. is; am C. are; am D. am; is ( )8. —Good morning! —_______ A. Good afternoon! B. Good morning! C. Good evening! D. Hi! ( )9. —_______ —Bye! A. Hello! B. Hi! C. Goodbye! D. How are you? ( )10. My telephone number _______ 139-XXXX-5678. A. am B. is C. are D. be B) 提升题：语境辨析与固定搭配（每题1.5分，共6分） ( )11. —What’s your _______ name? —Smith. A. first B. last C. full D. middle ( )12. —_______ is he from? —He is from Shanghai. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who ( )13. —Do you know her? —Yes, she is my _______. A. teacher B. teachers C. a teacher D. the teacher ( )14. —What’s your favorite _______? —English. A. color B. food C. subject D. sport C) 创新题：情景推理与文化常识（每题2分，共4分） ( )15. In the name “John Brown”, “Brown” is his _______. A. first name B. given name C. family name D. middle name ( )16. If someone says “Nice to meet you” to you, you should say “_______”. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Nice to meet you, too D. How are you 三、句型转换（共15分） A) 基础题：按要求改写句子（每题1分，共5分） 1. My name is Li Ming.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________ 2. I am 12 years old.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 3. She is from the USA.（改为同义句） ______________________________________________ 4. We are in Class 2, Grade 7.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________ 5. His favorite subject is English.（对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________ B) 提升题：合并句子与改写（每题2分，共6分） 1. I am Tom. I am from China.（合并为一句） _______________________________________________ 2. She likes English. Her favorite subject is English.（合并为一句） _______________________________________________ 3. He is my friend. His name is Jack.（合并为一句） _______________________________________________ C) 创新题：根据答语写问句（每题2分，共4分） 1. —___________________ —My telephone number is 138-XXXX-1234. 2. —___________________ —I am in Grade 7. 四、完形填空（共15分） A) 基础题：语境理解（每题1分，共5分） Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a student. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 7, Grade 1. My school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in our school. We have four classes every day. We study English, Chinese, math and other subjects. My favorite subject is English. I like it very much. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is from the USA. He is 13 years old. He is in Class 8, Grade 1. We often play together after class. We are very happy. ( )1. My name is _______. A. Tom B. Li Ming C. Mary D. Cindy ( )2. I am _______ years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 ( )3. I am in Class _______, Grade 1. A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 ( )4. My school is very _______. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old ( )5. We have _______ classes every day. A. three B. four C. five D. six B) 提升题：逻辑推理（每题2分，共6分） ( )6. My favorite subject is _______. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. art ( )7. I have a good _______. A. friend B. teacher C. classmate D. brother ( )8. His name is _______. A. Tom B. Li Ming C. Mary D. Cindy C) 创新题：信息整合（每题2分，共4分） ( )9. He is from _______. A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Canada ( )10. We often _______ together after class. A. study B. play C. eat D. sleep 五、阅读理解（共15分） A) 基础题：细节理解（每题1分，共5分） Hello! I’m Linda. I’m from Canada. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. My school is big and beautiful. There are many students and teachers in our school. I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. She is from the USA. She is 14 years old. She is in Class 6, Grade 7. We like English very much. We often read English books together. We are very happy. ( )1. Linda is from _______. A. China B. Canada C. the USA D. the UK ( )2. Linda is _______ years old. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 ( )3. Linda is in Class _______, Grade 7. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )4. Linda’s school is _______. A. small and beautiful B. big and beautiful C. small and old D. big and old ( )5. Linda has a good _______. A. friend B. teacher C. classmate D. sister B) 提升题：推理判断（每题2分，共6分） ( )6. Mary is from _______. A. China B. Canada C. the USA D. the UK ( )7. Mary is _______ years old. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 ( )8. Mary is in Class _______, Grade 7. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 C) 创新题：信息匹配与归纳（每题2分，共4分） ( )9. Linda and Mary like _______ very much. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. art ( )10. They often _______ together. A. read English books B. play football C. eat lunch D. watch TV 六、书面表达（共10分） A) 基础题：要点写作（4分） 请根据提示写5句话介绍自己，内容包括姓名、年龄、班级、学校、爱好。 1. _______________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________ B) 提升题：连贯写作（4分） 请将上述5句话合并成一篇连贯的短文，注意语句通顺。 _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ C) 创新题：拓展写作（2分） 请在短文中加入一个关于你朋友的信息，使内容更丰富。 _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A) 1. first 2. How 3. telephone 4. Nice 5. China 6. What 7. classmate 8. email 9. friend 10. middle B) 1. My 2. your 3. is 4. Her 5. are 6. has C) 1. first name 2. friend 3. middle school 二、单项选择 A) 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B B) 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C C) 15. C 16. C 三、句型转换 A) 1. Is your name Li Ming? 2. How old are you? 3. She comes from the USA. 4. What class are you in? 5. What is his favorite subject? B) 1. I am Tom from China. 2. Her favorite subject is English because she likes it. 3. He is my friend Jack. C) 1. What is your telephone number? 2. What grade are you in? 四、完形填空 A) 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B B) 6. C 7. A 8. A C) 9. B 10. B 五、阅读理解 A) 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A B) 6. C 7. C 8. C C) 9. C 10. A 六、书面表达（示例） A) 1. My name is Li Ming. 2. I am 12 years old. 3. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. 4. My school is beautiful. 5. I like English. B) My name is Li Ming. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is beautiful, and I like English very much. C) My name is Li Ming. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is beautiful, and I like English very much. I have a good friend named Tom, and we often play together after class. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $