Unit 3 My School 语法专项习题2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦There be句型与方位介词，通过基础填空、综合选择到语篇填空的三层设计，实现从单一语法点到语篇应用的递进巩固，提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|There be基本结构、方位介词辨析|单一句型填空（如There is/are填空）、介词单选，直接强化核心语法规则| |进阶层|There be与介词结合、句型转换|单选（There be+介词）、句型转换（一般疑问句/否定句），训练语法灵活运用| |综合应用层|语篇中语法连贯使用|短文填空（含10处语法点），模拟真实语境，提升语言综合表达能力|

七上 Unit 3 My School 语法专项习题 语法核心知识点梳理 核心语法 1：There be 句型（表某地有某物） 基本结构 There is + 单数名词 / 不可数名词 + 地点 There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点 一般疑问句 & 简答 Is there …? — Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there …? — Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 特殊疑问句（询问地点） Where is + 单数物品？ Where are + 复数物品？ 就近原则：There be 后面并列名词时，be 单复数由第一个名词决定 核心语法 2：方位介词（本单元必考） in front of 在…… 前面 behind 在…… 后面 next to 在旁边 between 在两者中间 across from 在对面 on the wall 在墙上 in the corner 在角落 单元核心交际句型 Where is the …? It’s … Is there a …? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there any …? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 专项练习 一、用 There is / There are 填空 ________ a big sports field in our school. ________ many desks in Peter’s classroom. ________ a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. ________ not any lockers in the classroom. ________ some trees in front of the classroom building. ________ a dining hall across from the gym. ________ two blackboards on the wall. ________ a library between the student centre and gym. 二、单项选择（There be + 方位介词） ______ some books on the desk. A. There is B. There are ______ a gym behind the dining hall? A. Is there B. Are there The teacher’s desk is ______ the blackboard. A. in front of B. behind There ______ not any flowers, but there ______ trees. A. are; are B. is; are —Where ______ the lockers? —They’re next to the reading corner. A. is B. are The student centre is ______ the library and gym. A. between B. across from ______ a map on the wall in our classroom. A. There is B. There are —Are there any chairs in the room? —No, ______. A. there isn’t B. there aren’t 三、介词填空 in front of /behind/next to /between/across from The dining hall is ________ the sports field. The library is ________ the gym and student centre. A big tree stands ________ our classroom building. The teacher’s desk is ________ the blackboard. The gym is ________ the library. 四、句型转换 There is a smart whiteboard in the classroom.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） There are some trees in front of the hall.（改为否定句） The library is behind the sports field.（对划线 behind the sports field 提问） There are two blackboards on the wall.（改为单数句） There is a gym across from the dining hall.（划线 a gym 提问） 五、匹配问答 Where is the dining hall? A. Yes, there is. Is there a library in your school? B. No, there aren’t. Are there any lockers? C. It’s across from the sports field. Where are the desks? D. They are in the classroom. 六、短文语法填空（There be + 方位介词） This is Peter’s new school. 1.________ a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. 2.________ many classrooms behind the sports field. 3.________ a dining hall across from the sports field. In Peter’s classroom, 4.________ 40 desks. A teacher’s desk is 5.________ the blackboard. A smart whiteboard is 6.________ the blackboard. 7.________ not any lockers, but 8.________ some nice notices on the wall. There are trees 9.________ the classroom building, and a library 10.________ the gym and student centre. 参考答案 一、There is / There are There is There are There is There are There are There is There are There is 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 三、方位介词 across from between in front of in front of behind 四、句型转换 —Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom? —No, there isn’t. There aren’t any trees in front of the hall. Where is the library? There is a blackboard on the wall. What is across from the dining hall? 五、匹配 1—C 2—A 3—B 4—D 六、短文填空 There is There are There is There are in front of next to There are There are in front of between 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $