摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦元音字母Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu的短元音及字母组合长元音发音规则,通过“Friends Party”情境导入复习字母,结合Listen and repeat感知音标,再用例句和单词示例构建从音到形的学习支架,衔接前后发音知识。
其亮点在于情境化与结构化结合,通过青蛙、新年礼物等例句和卡通提示,帮助学生在语境中理解发音规则,提升语言能力。采用对比分析(如a-e组合)培养思维品质,chant和表格分类练习增强学习能力。分层作业设计满足不同需求,教师可直接使用多样化活动提升教学效率。
内容正文:
第2课时(1-4)
英 语
RJ
7年级上册
Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
Pronunciation
※ 建议使用WPS2019以上版本打开
木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作
pronounce different sounds of letter Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, and Uu;
learn the rules of different sounds of these five letters;
tell and read different sounds of these letters in different words.
Learning goals
Warming up
Warming up
We come from vowel(元音) family.
a/æ/ e/e/ i/ɪ/ o/ɒ/ u/ʌ/
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
How to pronounce them?
1
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.
We all have different identities(不同的身份).
Let’s know more about our new friends!
Know about friend “Aa”
I met a little boy Jack.
He came from a beautiful land.
He bought me a cute cat.
He made me a delicious cake.
He also gave me a nice bag.
I took him by the hand.
land
Jack
cat
hand
bag
I am a short vowel.
发音要领:发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,双唇平伸,成扁平形。
/æ/
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Aa.
I am a
long vowel .
发音要领:发音由/e/向/ɪ/自然滑动,滑动过程中口形从半开到半合,舌位随之抬高。/e/音长而强,/ɪ/音短而弱,力求过渡自然。
/eɪ/
I met a little boy Jack.
He came from a beautiful land.
He bought me a cute cat.
He made me a delicious cake.
He also gave me a nice bag.
I took him by the hand.
made
came
cake
gave
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Aa.
dad
bad
cap
sad
hat
cake
came
name
make
game
take
bag
...
...
a-e
a
/æ/
/eɪ/
Make a summary.
Know about friend “Ii”
We want to go on a hike.
In the river the fish swim fast.
Over the sky the kite fly high.
On the ground two pigs catch my eyes.
I really like the nice hike.
I am a
short vowel.
发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌部肌肉比/i:/放松,唇形扁平,开口比/i:/大些。
/ɪ/
fish
river
swim
pig
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ii.
We want to go on a hike.
In the river the fish swim fast.
Over the sky the kite fly high.
On the ground two pigs catch my eyes.
I really like the nice hike.
kite
hike
like
nice
I am a
long vowel.
发音要领:舌尖抵下牙齿,从舌位低、口型大的/a:/音向舌位高、口型小的/ɪ/音滑动。要把/a/的音发饱满,/ɪ/音轻读。
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ii.
i-e
i
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
like
bike
five
nine
rice
ice
nice
pig
sit
big
six
...
...
kiss
rich
Make a summary.
Know about friend “Oo”
A frog sat on the rock.
A fox gave him roses and coke.
He wrote back a “Thank you” note.
Then he fell off the top.
Into the pond he fell with a plop.
frog
on
rock
fox
off
top
pond
plop
I am a short vowel.
发音要领:舌身尽量降低并后缩,舌后部抬起,口形稍圆,开口比长元音/ɔː/大但不向前突出。发音短促。
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Oo.
I am a
long vowel.
发音要领:从/ə/音向/ʊ/音滑动。口型由半开到小,双唇由扁平到圆。/ə/音重读,/ʊ/音轻读。
A frog sat on the rock.
A fox gave him roses and coke.
He wrote back a “Thank you” note.
Then he fell off the top.
Into the pond he fell with a plop.
roses
wrote
note
coke
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Oo.
o-e
o
/əʊ/
/ɒ/
...
not
hot
lot
box
lost
dog
note
home
hope
nose
rose
...
Make a summary.
Know about friend “Uu”
New Year's Day is coming.
My dad gave me a cute duck.
The duck is under the rug.
My mum gave me a huge cube.
The cube can be everything.
It can be a cup.
It can be a mule.
It can be a tube.
Ha, ha. New Year's Day’s gifts is great!
duck
under
rug
cup
I am a
short vowel.
发音要领:舌身后缩至口腔中部,舌后部稍抬起,双唇较扁,开口较大。发音短促。
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Uu.
I am letter Uu.
New Year's Day is coming.
My dad gave me a cute duck.
The duck is under the rug.
My mum gave me a huge cube.
The cube can be everything.
It can be a cup.
It can be a mule.
It can be a tube.
Ha, ha. New Year's Day’s gifts is great!
huge
cube
mule
tube
I am a long vowel.
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Uu.
u-e
u
/juː/
/ʌ/
...
up
gun
but
cup
duck
fun
huge
mute
tune
fume
fuse
tube
...
Make a summary.
Know about friend “Ee”
I have two best classmates.
He has a round face and big nose.
She has thin legs and a long neck.
To tell who is better?
Both give me great love.
We will stay together forever!
best
leg
neck
tell
better
together
forever
I am short vowel.
我在单词中间,发/e/音。
发音要领:发音要领:短元音,发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ee.
I have two best classmates.
He has a round face and big nose.
She has thin legs and a long neck.
To tell who is better?
Both give me great love.
We will stay together forever!
classmates
face
nose
give
我和元音字母组合时不发音,元音字母发字母本身的音。
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ee.
I have two best classmates.
He has a round face and big nose.
She has thin legs and a long neck.
To tell who is better?
Both give me great love.
We will stay together forever!
He
She
We
I am long vowel.
我在单词末尾,发/iː/音。
发音要领:发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形,像微笑一样。
Find two pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ee.
magic Ee
-e-
不发音
/e/
...
let
beg
best
neck
bed
ten
...
-e
/iː/
he
we
she
huge
rose
kite
nose
make
rice
...
Make a summary.
a e i o u
/eɪ/ /æ/ /iː/ /e/ /aɪ/ /ɪ/ /əʊ/ /ɒ/ /juː/ /ʌ/
he
these
note
huge
black
ten
not
joke
nine
pen
name
big
box
bus
lunch
like
tube
grape
six
that
he
ten
name
like
these
not
big
tube
note
joke
box
grape
huge
nine
bus
black
pen
six
lunch
that
2
Listen to the words. Put them into the correct groups.
up dad Chinese dress five
it coke late mute pot
/ʌp/
/dæd/
/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/
/dres/
/faɪv/
/ɪt/
/kəʊk/
/leɪt/
/mjuːt/
/pɒt/
3
Practise reading the words.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
4
Listen and read the chant aloud.
/eɪ/
/aɪ/
/əʊ/
/iː/
/æ/
/ʌ/
/ɪ/
/e/
/ɒ/
/juː/
there
big
cat
let
go
lake
with
me
and
dog
fox
frog
will
listen
music
flower
red
pink
sit
in
sun
tell
joke
fun
have
find
we
Chant again. Group and write.
Now you know us a lot.
We will be your friends and stay with you!
( ) 1. note A. hot B. hope
( ) 2. cute A. cup B. use
( ) 3. make A. can B. bake
( ) 4. like A. rice B. fish
( ) 5. he A. leg B. me
B
B
B
A
B
一、选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。
Exercises
A. make B. nose C. rice D. she E. we
F. hope G. fine H. bake I. kate J. tube
1. rose_______
2. like_______
3. he_______
4. name_______
5. cube_______
B F
D E
C G
AHI
J
二、根据标红部分的发音,将单词归类。
基础作业
在英语本上抄写并朗读元音字母Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu及今日所学的十个音标。
提升作业
找出更多具有十个发音的单词,并尝试用所学拼读规则去拼读新单词。
拓展作业
做一本语音笔记本,用于积累本学期所学的语音知识。
Homework
Thanks
Class is over! Bye!
Starter Unit 3
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