Unit 1 This is me！分层练习 2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研版八年级上册英语Unit 1分层练习，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合拔高三层设计，实现从词汇语法到语篇表达的渐进式知识巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|词汇（首字母、词形变化）、现在完成时基础语法（单选、句型转换）|聚焦单一知识点，如词汇运用10题夯实单元核心词，语法专练10题强化现在完成时基本用法| |能力提升|现在完成时综合运用（时态填空）、情景交际、汉译英|融合语法与语境，如语法综合运用结合时间状语（yet/since）考查时态，情景交际模拟真实对话提升语言运用能力| |综合拔高|完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达|以励志人物（Nick Vujicic、Mandy Harvey）为语篇载体，书面表达结合苏炳添事例鼓励自我接纳，体现文化意识与思维品质|

外研版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 This is me！分层练习 第一部分 基础巩固 一、词汇运用（共10小题） 1. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 (1) Everyone has something s______ and different — that is what's interesting. (2) The s______ of my birthmark is truly like a flower. (3) I felt people secretly looking at my f______. (4) She p______ a red rose on her own face. (5) I haven't told Maddie the whole s______ yet. 2. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1) I have already ______ (learn) that I am what I am. (2) She has never ______ (worry) about her looks. (3) Chris has always ______ (wear) glasses. (4) My classmate has just ______ (cut) his long hair. (5) Jessica has already ______ (change) her opinion on her looks. 二、语法专练：现在完成时（一）（共10小题） (1) —______ you ever ______ to Beijing? —Yes, I went there last summer. A. Did; go B. Have; been C. Have; gone D. Do; go (2) My brother ______ his homework yet. He is still working on it. A. hasn't finished B. doesn't finish C. didn't finish D. won't finish (3) —Where is Mr. Zhang? —He ______ to the library. He will be back in ten minutes. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes (4) I ______ just ______ a beautiful picture in the art room. A. have; painted B. did; paint C. am; painting D. will; paint (5) She ______ the book for two weeks. She really enjoys it. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has kept D. has bought (6) —______ have you lived in this city? —For about five years. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far (7) ______ you ______ your room yet? Please do it right now. A. Did; clean B. Have; cleaned C. Are; cleaning D. Do; clean (8) My sister ______ in this school since 2019. A. studied B. has studied C. studies D. is studying (9) I have never ______ such an exciting match before. A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing (10) —Is Tom at home? —No, he ______ out with his friends. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes 三、句型转换（共5小题） (1) I have already read this book.（改为否定句） I ______ read this book ______. (2) She has gone to Shanghai.（对划线部分提问） ______ has she ______? (3) They have lived here for ten years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ have they lived here? (4) Has Jim finished his work?（作肯定回答） ______, he ______. (5) My father bought a new car last month.（改为现在完成时） My father ______ ______ a new car. 第二部分 能力提升 四、语法综合运用（共10小题） (1) —______ you ______ (see) the film *Ne Zha* yet? —Yes, I ______ (see) it last week. It was wonderful! (2) My uncle ______ (work) in this factory since he left college in 2015. (3) So far, Su Bingtian ______ (break) the Asian record many times. (4) The book is very interesting. I ______ (read) it twice already. (5) I ______ (not hear) from my pen pal for a long time. I miss her very much. (6) —Why do you look so tired? —Because I ______ (stay) up late to prepare for the exam these days. (7) Look! The children ______ (play) basketball on the playground. (8) —How many times ______ you ______ (visit) the Great Wall? —Only once. I went there with my parents in 2022. (9) He ______ (not finish) writing the report yet, but he ______ (write) more than half of it. (10) My mother ______ (cook) dinner already. Let's go and eat. 五、情景交际（共5小题） A: Hi, Lucy! You look unhappy. What's wrong? B: (1) ______ I argued with my best friend Amy this morning. A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. (2) ______ B: She said I told others her secret, but I didn't. A: (3) ______ Maybe there is some misunderstanding between you two. B: I have tried to explain to her, but she wouldn't listen. A: (4) ______ Time can help you solve the problem. B: (5) ______ I'll have a talk with her tomorrow. A. Why not wait for a few days? B. What happened exactly? C. I have just had a bad day. D. Don't worry too much. E. You should say sorry to her at once. F. That sounds terrible. G. Thanks for your advice. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题） (1) 我已经学会了接受自己的身高。 I have already learnt to ______ my ______. (2) 苏炳添从未让年龄阻碍自己前进。 Su Bingtian has never let his age ______ him ______. (3) 每个人只要努力并坚持下去，都能创造属于自己的故事。 Everyone can write their own story as long as they try and ______ ______ it. (4) 她脸上胎记的形状真的像一朵花。 The ______ of the birthmark on her face was truly like a flower. (5) 我已经告诉她整个故事了。 I ______ ______ told her the whole story. 第三部分 综合拔高 七、完形填空（共10小题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nick Vujicic was born without arms or legs. When he was a child, he felt very sad and lonely. He always asked, "Why am I so different from others?" He even thought about 1______ his life. However, everything changed when he was thirteen. His mother showed him a newspaper article about a man who 2______ a serious illness but still lived happily. Nick was deeply moved. He realized that he should not give up. He began to 3______ himself and look at life positively. Nick has travelled to many countries and given speeches to millions of people. He tells them that everyone has something 4______. He often says, "If you can't get a miracle, become a miracle." His story has 5______ many people around the world. Now Nick is a successful speaker and writer. He has 6______ several books. He also plays football, swims and even surfs! He has proved that nothing is 7______. He always encourages others to 8______ their fears and never hold back. Nick's life teaches us an important lesson: it doesn' t matter what you look like 9______ the outside. What really matters is the person you are 10______ the inside. 1. A. saving B. ending C. changing D. enjoying 2. A. had B. has C. have D. is having 3. A. hate B. hurt C. accept D. doubt 4. A. special B. common C. similar D. terrible 5. A. surprised B. worried C. interested D. inspired 6. A. written B. read C. bought D. borrowed 7. A. possible B. impossible C. easy D. difficult 8. A. fight B. find C. feel D. follow 9. A. in B. at C. on D. by 10. A. for B. with C. from D. on 八、阅读理解（共5小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Girl Who Heard the Music Mandy Harvey was a talented young singer. She studied music in college and dreamed of becoming a professional musician. But at the age of eighteen, something terrible happened — she lost her hearing because of a serious illness. For a long time, Mandy felt her world had ended. She dropped out of college and stopped singing. She thought she could never sing again. Her father, however, refused to let her give up. He encouraged her to try singing by feeling the rhythm through the floor. Mandy practised hard every day. She learned to sing by watching the piano keys and feeling the vibrations (振动) with her bare feet. Slowly, she found her way back to music. In 2017, she appeared on the TV show *America's Got Talent* and amazed everyone with her beautiful voice. She finished in fourth place and became famous overnight. Today, Mandy continues to write songs and perform around the world. She has also started a programme to help deaf children learn music. She believes that challenges can make people stronger. "I have learnt that nothing can stop you if you love something enough," she says. 1. Why did Mandy drop out of college? A. She didn' t like music any more. B. She lost her hearing and felt hopeless. C. Her father asked her to leave. D. She wanted to join a TV show. 2. How did Mandy's father help her? A. He taught her to play the piano. B. He found a famous doctor for her. C. He encouraged her to feel the rhythm through the floor. D. He bought her a pair of special shoes. 3. What does the underlined word "vibrations" mean in Chinese? A. 旋律 B. 节奏 C. 振动 D. 音量 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mandy won first place on *America's Got Talent*. B. Mandy has stopped performing since the TV show. C. Mandy now helps deaf children learn music. D. Mandy could hear again after medical treatment. 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Famous TV Show B. The Power of Love C. Never Give Up on Your Dreams D. Music for the Deaf 九、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他因为身材矮小而感到自卑，在同学面前不敢大声说话，甚至想放弃参加学校的篮球比赛。请你根据本单元所学内容，结合苏炳添或Mandy Harvey的故事，给他回一封电子邮件，鼓励他接受自己、挑战自我。 要求： （1）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）内容需包含：表示理解他的感受、用具体人物事例鼓励他、提出至少一条具体建议； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （4）条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。 Dear Tom, I' m sorry to hear that you are feeling bad about yourself. ______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分 基础巩固 一、词汇运用 1. (1) special (2) shape (3) face (4) painted (5) story 2. (1) learnt/learned (2) worried (3) worn (4) cut (5) changed 二、语法专练 (1) B (2) A (3) B (4) A (5) C (6) C (7) B (8) B (9) C (10) B 三、句型转换 (1) haven' t; yet (2) Where; gone (3) How long (4) Yes; has (5) has bought 第二部分 能力提升 四、语法综合运用 (1) Have; seen; saw (2) has worked (3) has broken (4) have read (5) haven' t heard (6) have stayed (7) are playing (8) have; visited (9) hasn' t finished; has written (10) has cooked 五、情景交际 (1) C (2) B (3) F (4) A (5) G 六、完成句子 (1) accept；height (2) hold; back (3) stick to (4) shape (5) have already 第三部分 综合拔高 七、完形填空 (1) B (2) A (3) C (4) A (5) D (6) A (7) B (8) A (9) C (10) D 八、阅读理解 (1) B (2) C (3) C (4) C (5) C 九、书面表达 10. One possible version: Dear Tom, I' m sorry to hear that you are feeling bad about yourself. I understand how you feel, but I want to tell you that your height doesn' t define who you are. Su Bingtian, the famous Chinese runner, faced similar doubts. People said Asian athletes couldn' t run 100 metres in under 10 seconds. However, he didn' t let others' words hold him back. He trained hard, changed his starting leg at the age of 25, and finally made history. If he can break the limit, so can you! My advice is: first, accept yourself as you are. Second, focus on your strengths — maybe you are fast and flexible. Third, keep practising and never give up. Remember, nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. I believe you can be a great player in the basketball match! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $