Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 语法专项习题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

八上 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 语法专项习题

语法核心知识点梳理

语法 1：顺序副词（描述烹饪步骤，表先后）

核心顺序词：first 首先 → next 接下来 → then 然后 → after that 在那之后 → finally 最后

用法：放在句首，后加逗号；或句中直接衔接动作，用于描述做菜流程。

语法 2：What / How 引导感叹句（表达强烈情绪）

What 句型

① What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!

例：What an amazing smell (it is)!

② What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!

例：What delicious food (it is)!

How 句型

How + 形容词 / 副词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!

例：How delicious the dish looks! / How well she sings!

转换技巧：找中心词 —— 名词用 what；形容词 / 副词用 how

语法 3：烹饪动词短语（本单元固定搭配）

cut up 切碎；pour…into 把…… 倒入；add…to 把…… 加入；mix 搅拌；boil 煮沸；bake 烘烤；mash 捣泥；heat 加热；stir-fry 爆炒

语法 4：可数 & 不可数食物名词 + 量词搭配

可数：tomato, egg, pepper, onion, slice

不可数：milk, flour, sugar, salt, cream

量词：a cup of… 一杯；a spoon of… 一勺；a piece of… 一片；a bowl of… 一碗

专项练习

一、用正确顺序副词填空（first /next/then /after that /finally）

________, wash the tomatoes and cut them small.

________, heat oil in the pan and fry eggs.

________, put the tomatoes into the pan.

________, add a little salt and sugar.

________, mix eggs and tomatoes together and serve.

二、句型转换：改为感叹句

It is a lovely cake. (what)

The soup tastes great. (how)

It is an interesting recipe. (what)

She cooks very well. (how)

The weather is nice today. (what)

The fried eggs are delicious. (how)

三、单项选择（感叹句 + 顺序词）

________ beautiful the pumpkin pie is!

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

________ surprising news it is!

A. What B. How C. What a D. How an

________ wonderful dish this is!

A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

________, peel the bananas. ________, put them into the blender.

A. First; Finally B. First; Next C. Finally; Then

— ________ nice smell!

— Yes, the tomato eggs smell great.

A. How B. What C. What a

How ________ the boy cooks noodles!

A. good B. well C. nice

________ a great idea to learn cooking!

A. How B. What C. How a

________, pour the milk into the flour and mix them up.

A. Then B. Finally C. First

What ________ fresh vegetables they are!

A. a B. an C. /

How ________ the kitchen looks after we clean it!

A. tidy B. tidily C. tidier

四、用方框动词短语完成句子

cut up / pour…into / add…to / mix / boil

Please ________ the potatoes before you cook them.