Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 语法专项习题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“烹饪”主题整合顺序副词、感叹句、动词短语及名量搭配，构建“步骤描述-情绪表达-动作实施-食材量化”逻辑链，提炼感叹句转换技巧等实用方法，题型覆盖中考常见形式，提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |顺序副词|填空+对话+短文（3题型）|步骤逻辑链（first→finally）；位置用法（句首逗号/句中衔接）|烹饪流程的时序表达| |感叹句|转换+选择+对话+短文（4题型）|What/How结构公式；转换技巧（找中心词）|情绪表达的语法差异| |动词短语|完成句子+对话（2题型）|固定搭配（cut up/pour...into等）|烹饪动作的精准描述| |名量搭配|隐含各题型|可数/不可数分类+量词（a cup of等）|食材量化的语言规范|

八上 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 语法专项习题 语法核心知识点梳理 语法 1：顺序副词（描述烹饪步骤，表先后） 核心顺序词：first 首先 → next 接下来 → then 然后 → after that 在那之后 → finally 最后 用法：放在句首，后加逗号；或句中直接衔接动作，用于描述做菜流程。 语法 2：What / How 引导感叹句（表达强烈情绪） What 句型 ① What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)! 例：What an amazing smell (it is)! ② What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)! 例：What delicious food (it is)! How 句型 How + 形容词 / 副词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)! 例：How delicious the dish looks! / How well she sings! 转换技巧：找中心词 —— 名词用 what；形容词 / 副词用 how 语法 3：烹饪动词短语（本单元固定搭配） cut up 切碎；pour…into 把…… 倒入；add…to 把…… 加入；mix 搅拌；boil 煮沸；bake 烘烤；mash 捣泥；heat 加热；stir-fry 爆炒 语法 4：可数 & 不可数食物名词 + 量词搭配 可数：tomato, egg, pepper, onion, slice 不可数：milk, flour, sugar, salt, cream 量词：a cup of… 一杯；a spoon of… 一勺；a piece of… 一片；a bowl of… 一碗 专项练习 一、用正确顺序副词填空（first /next/then /after that /finally） ________, wash the tomatoes and cut them small. ________, heat oil in the pan and fry eggs. ________, put the tomatoes into the pan. ________, add a little salt and sugar. ________, mix eggs and tomatoes together and serve. 二、句型转换：改为感叹句 It is a lovely cake. (what) The soup tastes great. (how) It is an interesting recipe. (what) She cooks very well. (how) The weather is nice today. (what) The fried eggs are delicious. (how) 三、单项选择（感叹句 + 顺序词） ________ beautiful the pumpkin pie is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ________ surprising news it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How an ________ wonderful dish this is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ________, peel the bananas. ________, put them into the blender. A. First; Finally B. First; Next C. Finally; Then — ________ nice smell! — Yes, the tomato eggs smell great. A. How B. What C. What a How ________ the boy cooks noodles! A. good B. well C. nice ________ a great idea to learn cooking! A. How B. What C. How a ________, pour the milk into the flour and mix them up. A. Then B. Finally C. First What ________ fresh vegetables they are! A. a B. an C. / How ________ the kitchen looks after we clean it! A. tidy B. tidily C. tidier 四、用方框动词短语完成句子 cut up / pour…into / add…to / mix / boil Please ________ the potatoes before you cook them. You can ________ some sugar ________ the fruit juice. ________ hot water ________ the cup and stir. ________ all the vegetables together in a big bowl. ________ the carrots for ten minutes until soft. 五、补全对话（填入合适感叹句 / 顺序词） A: Can you tell me how to make apple pie? B: Sure. 1., cut apples into small pieces. 2., mix flour, sugar and salt. Then 3.________ the apple pieces ________ the flour mix. A: 4.________ sweet apples they are! B: 5., pour the mixture into a pan and bake it. 6., take it out to cool. A: 7.________ delicious the pie will taste! Thank you so much! 六、短文语法填空（顺序词 /what/how 填空） If you want to make tomato and egg stir-fry, follow these steps. 1., cut tomatoes into small pieces. 2., mix eggs in a bowl. 3., heat oil and fry eggs for one minute, then take them out. 4., cook tomatoes until soft and add salt. 5., put eggs back and mix. 6. tasty home cooking it is! 7.________ simply we can make it! 参考答案 一、顺序副词 First Next Then After that Finally 二、感叹句转换 What a lovely cake (it is)! How great the soup tastes! What an interesting recipe (it is)! How well she cooks! What nice weather (it is)! How delicious the fried eggs are! 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 四、动词短语 cut up add; to Pour; into Mix Boil 五、补全对话 1.First 2.Next 3.add; to 4.What 5.Then 6.Finally 7.How 六、短文填空 1.First 2.Next 3.Then 4.After that 5.Finally 6.What 7.How 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $