Unit 3 Great people 词汇·语法·句型分层练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“伟人”主题为载体，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合拔高三层递进，系统整合词汇、语法及句型知识，培养语言运用与思维逻辑能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固|3类（词汇默写/动词过去式/单选）|聚焦核心词汇与基础语法，如“伟人”类名词、动词过去式规则及be动词时态|从词汇输入到语法应用，构建语言基础框架| |能力提升|2类（句型改写/完成句子）|强化特殊疑问句转换、时态转换等句型技能，结合“伟人”生平细节|语法知识向句型表达过渡，提升语言组织能力| |综合拔高|3类（连词成句/仿写/翻译）|综合考查句子结构、语篇仿写及跨文化表达，如“伟人精神”翻译|从单句构建到语篇输出，实现语言能力与思维品质的融合|

译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 3 Great people 词汇·语法·句型分层练习 （基础巩固 + 能力提升 + 综合拔高） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、基础巩固 A. 根据中文提示，写出下列单词或短语。 1. 伟人 ________________________ 2. 科学家 ________________________ 3. 发明家 ________________________ 4. 英雄 ________________________ 5. 努力工作 ________________________6. 梦想 ________________________ 7. 出生 ________________________ 8. 去世 ________________________ 9. 发展；研制 ________________________10. 使……更好 ________________________ B. 写出下列动词的过去式。 1. work → ____________ 2. study → ____________ 3. develop → ____________ 4. pass → ____________ 5. die → ____________ 6. make → ____________ 7. give → ____________ 8. go → ____________ 9. grow → ____________ 10. know → ____________ 11. eat → ____________ 12. read → ____________ 13. say → ____________ 14. take → ____________ 15. teach → ____________ C. 单项选择。 （ ）1. Yuan Longping ______ a great scientist. A. is B. was C. were （ ）2. He ______ born in 1930 in Beijing. A. is B. was C. were （ ）3. ______ was Yuan Longping? —He was a Chinese rice scientist. A. What B. Who C. Where （ ）4. ______ did he develop hybrid rice? —In 1973. A. What B. Who C. When （ ）5. Cai Lun ______ cheap but good paper in the Han Dynasty. A. make B. made C. makes （ ）6. Yuan liked farming at an early age. When he ______ up, he studied farming. A. grow B. grew C. grows （ ）7. ______ did his dreams come true? —He worked hard and never gave up. A. How B. What C. When （ ）8. Confucius lived long ago, but his teachings ______ still important today. A. is B. are C. was （ ）9. Marie Curie ______ a great scientist too. A. is B. was C. were （ ）10. Beethoven ______ beautiful music for the world. A. write B. wrote C. writing 二、能力提升 A. 按要求改写句子。 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Yuan Longping? 2. He was born in Beijing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he born? 3. He developed hybrid rice in 1973.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he develop hybrid rice? 4. He did a lot of studies on rice.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ a lot of studies on rice? 5. He passed away in 2021.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he pass away? 6. Cai Lun made paper in the Han Dynasty.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Cai Lun make paper? 7. They work hard and do great things.（改为一般过去时） They ______ hard and ______ great things. 8. My hero is my mother.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your hero? B. 根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 袁隆平是一位伟大的中国水稻科学家。 Yuan Longping ______ ______ great Chinese rice ______. 2. 他于1930年出生在北京。 He ______ ______ in Beijing in 1930. 3. 他在1973年研制出了杂交水稻。 He ______ hybrid rice in 1973. 4. 蔡伦是一位伟大的中国发明家。 Cai Lun ______ ______ great Chinese ______. 5. 他的梦想是如何成真的？ ______ ______ his dreams come true? 6. 伟人从不停止努力。 Great people never ______ ______. 三、综合拔高 A. 连词成句。 1. was, Yuan Longping, scientist, great, a (.) _________________________________________________ 2. did, come, how, true, dreams, his (?) _________________________________________________ 3. was, he, born, in, 1930, Beijing, in (.) _________________________________________________ 4. not, give, he, did, up (.) _________________________________________________ 5. hard, they, work, and, great, do, things (.) _________________________________________________ 6. was, who, inventor, a, Chinese, great (?) _________________________________________________ B. 仿照例子，写句子。 例：Yuan Longping / great scientist / develop hybrid rice Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He developed hybrid rice. 1. Cai Lun / great inventor / make cheap but good paper _________________________________________________ 2. My mother / my hero / help others every day _________________________________________________ 3. Beethoven / great musician / write beautiful music _________________________________________________ 4. Florence Nightingale / great nurse / help sick people _________________________________________________ C. 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 伟人从不停止努力，让生活更美好。 _________________________________________________ 2. 你能从伟人身上学到什么？ _________________________________________________ 3. 他努力工作，从不放弃。 _________________________________________________ 4. 袁隆平被称为"杂交水稻之父"。 _________________________________________________ 5. 每个人都可以用他们自己的方式帮助别人。 _________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、基础巩固 A. 1. great person 2. scientist 3. inventor 4. hero 5. work hard 6. dream 7. be born 8. pass away 9. develop 10. make...better B. 1. worked 2. studied 3. developed 4. passed 5. died 6. made 7. gave 8. went 9. grew 10. knew 11. ate 12. read 13. said 14. took 15. taught C. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 二、能力提升 A. 1. What was 2. Where was 3. When did 4. Did; do 5. When did 6. When did 7. worked; did 8. Who is B. 1. was a; scientist 2. was born 3. developed 4. was a; inventor 5. How did 6. stop trying 三、综合拔高 A. 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist. 2. How did his dreams come true? 3. He was born in Beijing in 1930. 4. He did not give up. 5. They work hard and do great things. 6. Who was a great Chinese inventor? B. （仅供参考） 1. Cai Lun was a great inventor. He made cheap but good paper. 2. My mother is my hero. She helps others every day. 3. Beethoven was a great musician. He wrote beautiful music. 4. Florence Nightingale was a great nurse. She helped sick people. C. 1. Great people never stop trying to make life better for all. 2. What can you learn from great people? 3. He worked hard and never gave up. 4. Yuan Longping is called the "father of hybrid rice". 5. Everyone can help people in their own small way. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $