Unit 2～3 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit2-3核心语法，以一般过去时为纲，系统整合规则、词汇与句型，通过分层练习实现语法应用能力的阶梯式提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|5类核心语法点|一般过去时"三句式"结构（肯定/否定/疑问）、不规则动词形态记忆法、主题短语分类整理|从语法规则（概念生成）→词汇积累（不规则动词/短语）→句型应用（核心表达），构建"规则-词汇-语境"逻辑链| |针对性练习|6类题型（填空/单选/情景等）|动词时态填空"时间标志词定位法"、句型转换"结构对应法"、情景选择"语境匹配法"|从基础语法应用（填空/选词）→语法规则辨析（单选/语法选择）→语言综合运用（情景/句子转换），形成"基础-辨析-应用"能力进阶路径|

2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 2~3 常考重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 2 Honesty；Unit 3 Great people 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时综合运用 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 否定句：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 2. 重点不规则动词 tell-told，say-said，come-came，get-got，grow-grew，pass-passed 3. Unit 2 重点短语 tell the truth 说实话；away from home 离家；go away 离开 get back 返回；an honest boy 诚实的男孩 4. Unit 3 重点短语 be born 出生；pass away 去世；grow up 长大；work on 致力于 all over the world 全世界；come true 实现 5. 核心句型 Long ago,… He was born in… Did you tell the truth? His dream came true. 第2部分 针对性练习 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. The boy ________ (tell) his mother the truth yesterday. 2. Yuan Longping ________ (be) born in 1930. 3. The poor man ________ (be) away from home long ago. 4. When he ________ (grow) up, he studied farming. 5. Don’t ________ (cry) when you make mistakes. 6. His dream ________ (come) true at last. 7. The wolf ________ (come) to the village one day. 8. He ________ (work) on hybrid rice all his life. 9. Can you ________ (be) honest all the time? 10. Many people ________ (call) him a great hero. 二、选词填空（可选词汇：honest, truth, hero, born, away） 1. Please tell the ________. Don’t tell lies. 2. Yuan Longping is a great ________ to us. 3. He was ________ in Hunan. 4. The farmer went ________ from home for many years. 5. We should be ________ people. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. He ____ sorry to his teacher just now. A. say B. says C. said ( ) 2. He ____ born in 1930. A. was B. is C. were ( ) 3. Long ago, there ____ a boy who liked lying. A. is B. was C. are ( ) 4. When he ____ up, he loved farming. A. grow B. grows C. grew ( ) 5. The nephew ____ the old ox last week. A. sell B. sold C. sells ( ) 6. His dream ____ true in the end. A. come B. came C. comes ( ) 7. ____ you learn about great people last lesson? A. Do B. Does C. Did ( ) 8. People all over the world ____ him. A. know B. knew C. knows ( ) 9. The buyer ____ want the old ox at last. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t ( )10. He ____ away in 2021. A. pass B. passed C. passes ( )11. An ____ person always tells the truth. A. honest B. honesty C. a honest ( )12. They ____ back home late yesterday. A. get B. gets C. got ( )13. Scientists ____ new kinds of rice years ago. A. develop B. develops C. developed ( )14. The people ____ not believe the boy any more. A. do B. did C. does ( )15. We should ____ hard for our dreams. A. study B. studied C. studies 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 你想要劝告他人要说实话，可以说： A. Please tell the truth. B. He was born in 1930. C. His dream came true. ( ) 2. 向别人介绍袁隆平是伟大的科学家： A. Yuan Longping is a great scientist. B. The boy told lies. C. The farmer went away from home. ( ) 3. 询问朋友昨天是否了解这位伟人： A. Did you learn about this great person yesterday? B. Where was he born? C. Do you like animals? ( ) 4. 你想要表达我们应当向英雄学习： A. We should learn from great heroes. B. Don’t cry. C. He worked on hybrid rice. ( ) 5. 别人询问男孩为什么最后没有人帮助他： A. Because he told lies again and again. B. He grew up in Hunan. C. He passed away in 2021. 五、按要求完成句子 1. He tells the truth to his parents.（改为一般过去时） ________________________________________________ 2. He was born in 1930.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. The nephew sold the old ox last week.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. His dream came true.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 5. The wolf came to the village one day.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. long ago 匹配的时态 A. 一般现在时 B. 一般过去时 C. 一般将来时 ( ) 2. grow 的过去式 A. growed B. grew C. grows ( ) 3. did 之后实义动词使用 A.原形 B.过去式 C.三单形式 ( ) 4. tell 的过去式 A. told B. telled C. tells ( ) 5. honest 前不定冠词 A. a B. an C. the ( ) 6. be born 用来表达 A.去世 B.出生 C.梦想实现 参考答案 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. told 2. was 3. was 4. grew 5. cry 6. came 7. came 8. worked 9. be 10. call 二、选词填空 1. truth 2. hero 3. born 4. away 5. honest 三、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. He told the truth to his parents. 2. When was he born? 3. Did the nephew sell the old ox last week? 4. His dream did not come true. 5. Did the wolf come to the village one day? 六、语法选择题 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $