Unit 7 Reading Plus 知识点归纳 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

九上Unit 7 Reading Plus 知识点归纳 一、单词表（重点 & 核心词汇，分主题归类） （一）音乐会、演出相关 concert /ˈkɒnsət/n. 音乐会 perform /pəˈfɔːm/v. 表演；演奏 performance /pəˈfɔːməns/n. 演出；表演 live /laɪv/adv. 现场地 adj. 现场的 artist /ˈɑːtɪst/n. 艺术家；演奏家 audience /ˈɔːdiəns/n. 观众 superb /suːˈpɜːb/adj. 极好的；精彩的 solo /ˈsəʊləʊ/n. 独奏 tune /tjuːn/n. 曲调；调子 melody /ˈmelədi/n. 旋律 movement /ˈmuːvmənt/n. （乐曲）乐章 suite /swiːt/n. 组曲 （二）中国传统乐器 instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/n. 乐器 string music 弦乐 erhu 二胡 pipa 琵琶 guzheng 古筝 dizi 笛子 （三）音乐专业词汇 folk song 民歌 five-note scale 五声调式 characteristic /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/adj. 典型的；有特色的 adapt /əˈdæpt/v. 改编 compose /kəmˈpəʊz/v. 作曲 poetic /pəʊˈetɪk/adj. 富有诗意的 expressive /ɪkˈspresɪv/adj. 富有感染力的 masterpiece /ˈmɑːstəpiːs/n. 杰作 depict /dɪˈpɪkt/v. 描绘；刻画 soothing /ˈsuːðɪŋ/adj. 舒缓的 lively /ˈlaɪvli/adj. 欢快的 （四）情感、品质类 charm /tʃɑːm/n. 魅力 legacy /ˈleɡəsi/n. 遗产；传承 continuation /kənˌtɪnjuˈeɪʃn/n. 延续 romantic /rəʊˈmæntɪk/adj. 浪漫的 optimism /ˈɒptɪmɪzəm/n. 乐观 uplifting /ˌʌpˈlɪftɪŋ/adj. 振奋人心的 bright /braɪt/adj. 光明的 gifted /ˈɡɪftɪd/adj. 有天赋的 （五）人生、时代、地域 hardship /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/n. 苦难；艰难 northern Shaanxi 陕北 war /wɔː(r)/n. 战争 resistance /rɪˈzɪstəns/n. 抵抗；反抗 aggression /əˈɡreʃn/n. 侵略 （六）活动、盛会 ceremony /ˈserəməni/n. 仪式；开幕式 Olympic Games 奥运会 Expo /ˈekspəʊ/n. 博览会 （七）动作动词 recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/v. 认出；辨别 sense /sens/v. 感受到；觉察 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/v. 使想起 share /ʃeə(r)/v. 感受；分享 二、核心单词词性转换 & 变形 名词复数 instrument → instruments；artist → artists；audience（集合名词无复数）；tune → tunes；masterpiece → masterpieces；ceremony → ceremonies 动词 ↔ 名词 perform v. 表演 → performance n. 演出 compose v. 作曲 → composition n. 乐曲；作曲 adapt v. 改编 → adaptation n. 改编作品 continue v. 延续 → continuation n. 传承；延续 resist v. 抵抗 → resistance n. 反抗 形容词变形 express v. 表达 → expressive adj. 富有感染力的 poem n. 诗歌 → poetic adj. 诗意的 gift n. 天赋 → gifted adj. 有天赋的 live adj. 现场的 → lively adj. 欢快的 soothe v. 舒缓 → soothing adj. 舒缓的 uplift v. 鼓舞 → uplifting adj. 振奋人心的 romance n. 浪漫 → romantic adj. 浪漫的 动词三单、过去式、过去分词 perform → performs → performed → performed recognize → recognizes → recognized → recognized adapt → adapts → adapted → adapted compose → composes → composed → composed depict → depicts → depicted → depicted remind → reminds → reminded → reminded 三、单元重点语块 / 固定短语 1. 核心主题短语 traditional Chinese music 中国传统民乐 Chinese musical instruments 中国民族乐器 live performance 现场演出 a superb performance 精彩绝伦的演出 the legacy and continuation 传承与延续 the charm of … …… 的魅力 folk song 民歌 five-note scale 五声调式 be characteristic of 是…… 的特色 adapt … into … 把…… 改编成…… erhu solo 二胡独奏 Moon Reflected on Second Spring 《二泉映月》 string music 弦乐 masterpiece of Chinese music 中国音乐杰作 Spring Festival Overture 《春节序曲》 Spring Festival Suite 《春节组曲》 be based on 以…… 为基础 northern Shaanxi folk music 陕北民间乐曲 the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression 抗日战争 opening ceremony 开幕式 slow down 放缓；舒缓 uplifting spirit 昂扬向上的精神 hopes for a bright future 对光明未来的期盼 no wonder 难怪 2. 写作答题万能搭配 recognize traditional instruments 认出传统乐器 become popular overseas 在海外广为流传 express love for natural beauty 抒发对自然之美的喜爱 remind sb. of hardships 使人想起苦难 sense deep love for life 感受到对生活深沉的热爱 depict festival celebrations 描绘节日欢庆场景 四、四大核心语法 & 长难句考点 语法 1：定语从句（that /which 修饰事物） that 限制性定语从句 The most common Chinese instruments that I recognized… 我认出的最常见中国乐器…… The first song that was performed… 第一首演奏的乐曲 which 非限制性定语从句 The piece has a poetic name, which means Moon Reflected on Second Spring. 这首曲子有一个诗意的名字，意思是二泉映月。 语法 2：结果状语从句 so … that … The gifted performer was so expressive that I almost cried. 演奏家感染力极强，我几乎落泪。 语法 3：分词作状语（过去分词表被动） Composed in the 1950s, the piece was based on northern Shaanxi folk music. 这首乐曲创作于 20 世纪 50 年代，取材于陕北民间音乐。 语法 4：as though /as if 仿佛；好像 I felt as though I was among the crowd celebrating the Spring Festival. 我仿佛置身于欢庆春节的人群之中。 语法 5：被动语态（was performed /was adapted /was composed） It was adapted into an Italian opera. 它被改编成意大利歌剧。 The piece was composed by Li Huanzhi. 这首曲子由李焕之创作。 高频长难句拆解 As a foreign audience member, I felt the legacy and continuation of traditional Chinese music, and deeply felt the charm of traditional Chinese music. 考点：as 介词 “作为” 并列谓语；名词短语 legacy and continuation It is one of the first Chinese folk songs to become popular outside of China. 考点：不定式 to become 作后置定语；one of + 复数名词 The gifted performer was so expressive that I almost cried along with it as I listened. 考点：so…that 结果状语；as 引导时间状语从句 Composed in the 1950s, the piece was based on folk music of northern Shaanxi. 考点：过去分词作状语；be based on 固定搭配 五、核心阅读答题句型 概括文章主旨 This article introduces three classic pieces of traditional Chinese music and shows its unique charm to foreign readers. 介绍《茉莉花》 Molihua is a famous Chinese folk song with typical five-note scale. It was played at many major international events and adapted into opera. 解读《二泉映月》 Er Quan Ying Yue is Abing’s greatest erhu masterpiece. It carries sadness but also strong optimism and love for life. 介绍《春节序曲》 Chunjie Xuqu draws on northern Shaanxi folk music. It vividly depicts warm Spring Festival scenes during the war years and expresses people’s bright hopes. 个人感悟 Traditional Chinese music carries history, emotion and culture, and its beauty touches people from all over the world. 六、易混词辨析 & 反义词 反义词 lively 欢快的 ↔ soothing 舒缓柔和的 sad 凄美的 ↔ uplifting 振奋人心的 domestic 国内的 ↔ outside of China 海外的 易混辨析 instrument /tool instrument 特指乐器、专业仪器；tool 普通工具 perform /play perform 泛指登台表演整场节目；play 侧重弹奏乐器 legacy /tradition legacy 文化、精神遗产；tradition 代代相传的传统习俗 adapt /compose adapt 改编已有曲目；compose 原创作曲 七、写作万能素材（中国传统音乐短文） 范文 1 音乐会整体感受 I once went to a live concert of traditional Chinese music. I saw many classic instruments such as erhu, pipa, guzheng and dizi. The wonderful performance included famous folk music and instrumental solos. As a foreign visitor, I could feel the long cultural legacy and amazing charm of Chinese traditional music. 范文 2 三首经典乐曲赏析 Molihua, a soft folk song with Chinese five-note scale, is famous worldwide and appeared in many international ceremonies. Er Quan Ying Yue, Abing’s great erhu work, mixes sadness with optimism for life. The Spring Festival Overture takes folk tunes from northern Shaanxi and paints lively festival scenes full of hope. 范文 3 主旨升华 Traditional Chinese music is a precious cultural treasure. Every classic piece carries people’s feelings and history. It crosses national borders and lets people from all countries feel the unique beauty of Chinese culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $