Unit 4 Hands-on fun课时6 Integration ABC 分层作业2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以DIY创意为主题，通过基础词汇默写、语法应用到语篇综合实践的三层递进设计，实现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型|单词/词组默写（如针、纽扣等DIY工具词汇），夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法应用与情境理解|词形填空、单项选择（如reusable bags语境应用），提升思维品质| |综合层|语篇分析与文化实践|任务型阅读（制作笔记本步骤）、阅读填表（中国传统手工艺），强化跨文化沟通能力|

Unit 4 Hands-on fun 课时6 Integration ABC 分层作业 · DIY的创意 一、单词默写 1. ________ /ˈnɛdəl/ n. 针 2. ________ /ˈbʌtn/ n. 纽扣 3. ________ /ˈziːpə(r)/ n. 拉链 4. ________ /θred/ n. 线 5. ________ /ˈfæbrɪk/ n. 织物；布料 6. ________ /siː/ v. 缝纫；缝制 7. ________ /ˈpætən/ n. 图案；样式 8. ________ /kraeft/ n. 手艺；工艺 9. ________ /ˌmɛʒəˈmɛnt/ n. 测量；尺寸 10. ________ /ˈɪŋk/ n. 墨水 11. ________ /ˈkænvəs/ n. 帆布；画布 12. ________ /ˈskɛtʃ/ n. 草图；素描 二、词组默写 1. 把……剪成 __________________________ 2. 把……粘在一起 __________________________ 3. 用……来做 __________________________ 4. 享受做某事的乐趣 __________________________ 5. 培养创造力 __________________________ 6. 不仅……而且…… __________________________ 7. 制作步骤 __________________________ 8. 代替；而不是 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 手工制作不仅是一种爱好，也是一种放松的方式。 Handcraft is ________ ________ a hobby, ________ ________ a way to relax. 2. 如果你想体验创造的乐趣，为什么不试试做手工呢？ If you want to ________ the ________ of creating, why not try handcraft? 3. 我奶奶经常教我怎样做布偶。 My grandma often ________ me how to ________ cloth dolls. 4. 在做手工之前，你应该先测量好尺寸。 Before you start, you should ________ the ________ first. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. This hand-made ________ (produce) is very popular among young people. 2. We need to buy some warm ________ (cloth) for the coming winter. 3. Everyone had a ________ (joy) time at the craft fair. 4. The ________ (waste) fabric can be reused to make small bags. 5. She is ________ (sew) a beautiful dress for her daughter. 五、单项选择 1. If we use reusable bags, we can ________ the amount of plastic waste. A. reach B. reduce C. raise D. receive 2. Not only my sister but also my parents ________ interested in DIY projects. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. — How can I improve my sewing skills? — Practising is one of the best ________. A. reasons B. results C. methods D. symbols 4. — Many people are using online videos to learn crafts. — Exactly! ________, my cousin learned to make paper flowers on Bilibili. A. For example B. In a hurry C. By the way D. At first 5. — It’s very relaxing to do DIY projects. — ________. I always feel happy when I make things myself. A. I agree B. I disagree C. I hope not D. I don’t think so 六、任务型阅读 How to Make a Simple Handmade Notebook Making a notebook by hand is a fun and useful DIY project. You can use it to write your thoughts, draw pictures, or give it as a gift. Here is a simple guide. Materials you will need: 15-20 sheets of A4 paper (for the pages), a piece of thick cardboard (for the cover), a needle and thread, a ruler, scissors, glue, and some decorative paper or fabric. Step 1: Prepare the pages Fold the A4 paper in half. Stack the folded pages together to form the book block. Make sure all the edges are even. Use a ruler to press down the folds. Step 2: Make the cover Cut the cardboard slightly larger than the paper pages. Cover the cardboard with decorative paper or fabric. Fold the edges over and glue them down. Let it dry completely. Step 3: Sew the pages together Use a needle and thread to sew along the fold of the book block. Make three or four small stitches. Tie a firm knot at the end. Step 4: Attach the cover Spread glue on the outside of the book block. Press the cover onto the glued area. Place a heavy book on top and wait for at least 30 minutes for the glue to dry. Step 5: Decorate your notebook Once the glue is dry, you can decorate your notebook with stickers, drawings, or a title on the cover. Your handmade notebook is now ready! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How many sheets of paper are needed for the notebook?   2. What material is used for the cover?   3. How do you sew the pages together?   4. How long should you wait for the glue to dry?   5. What can you do to decorate your notebook?   七、完形填空 Handmade leather goods are becoming more and more popular. Let’s look at how a leather bag is 1.______________ by hand. First, the 2.______________ draws a sketch of the bag on paper. They discuss the size, shape, and colour. Then they choose the 3.______________ leather for the project. Next, they use a special knife to 4.______________ the leather into different pieces. Each piece is carefully measured and cut. The edges of the leather are polished to make them 5.______________. After that, the pieces are sewn together with 6.______________ thread. The sewing must be very 7.______________ or the bag will not be strong. Then, the bag is dyed in the chosen 8.______________. It takes several days for the colour to set properly. Finally, the bag is polished and checked 9.______________ any mistakes. Making a leather bag by hand takes a lot of time and 10.______________, but the result is a beautiful and unique item. 1. A. made B. sold C. painted D. drawn 2. A. seller B. designer C. buyer D. model 3. A. right B. cheap C. thick D. light 4. A. draw B. fold C. cut D. glue 5. A. sharp B. soft C. smooth D. hard 6. A. strong B. short C. thin D. light 7. A. quick B. careful C. slow D. easy 8. A. shape B. size C. colour D. style 9. A. for B. with C. from D. about 10. A. money B. effort C. luck D. space 八、阅读还原 How to Organize a Craft Workshop Organizing a craft workshop can be a rewarding experience. 1.______________ Here are some tips to help you plan a successful one. 2.______________ Choose a craft that is suitable for the participants’ skill levels. For beginners, start with simple projects like paper crafts or painting. 3.______________ Make a list of all the materials and tools needed. Prepare extra materials in case someone makes mistakes or needs more. 4.______________ Find a space that is large enough for everyone to work comfortably. Make sure there is good lighting and enough tables and chairs. 5.______________ Show participants each step clearly and be patient with their questions. Encourage them to be creative and not be afraid of mistakes. A. Plan the space wisely. B. Gather all the materials first. C. It allows you to share your skills with others. D. Choose the right craft for your participants. E. Guide them through the steps patiently. F. Always sell your finished products at the workshop. 九、阅读填表 Traditional Handicrafts in China China has a rich history of traditional handicrafts. Each craft has its own unique materials, techniques, and cultural meaning. Here are three famous Chinese handicrafts. Paper Cutting Paper cutting is one of the oldest folk arts in China. It has a history of over 1,500 years. Artists use scissors or knives to cut paper into beautiful designs. Common patterns include animals, flowers, and Chinese characters. Red paper is often used because red symbolizes good luck and happiness in Chinese culture. Paper cuttings are usually used to decorate windows, doors, and walls during festivals like the Spring Festival. Chinese Knots Chinese knots are decorative handicrafts made from a single piece of silk cord. The cord is tied and woven into different shapes. Each knot has a special meaning. For example, the “double happiness” knot is used at weddings, and the “longevity” knot is given to elderly people. Chinese knots are often used as gifts, car decorations, or wall hangings. Making a Chinese knot requires patience and careful handwork. Clay Figurines Clay figurines are small statues made from clay. This craft has been around for over 2,000 years. Artists knead the clay by hand to shape it into human figures, animals, or scenes from stories. After shaping, the figurines are dried in the shade and then painted with bright colours. The most famous clay figurines come from Tianjin and are known for their vivid expressions and fine details. Read the passage and complete the table below. Craft Materials Features / Techniques Cultural Meaning Paper Cutting       Chinese Knots       Clay Figurines       4. According to the passage, what colour paper is often used for paper cutting and why?   5. Where do the most famous clay figurines come from?   参考答案 一、单词默写 1. needle 2. button 3. zipper 4. thread 5. fabric 6. sew 7. pattern 8. craft 9. measurement 10. ink 11. canvas 12. sketch 二、词组默写 1. cut...into 2. stick...together 3. use...to make 4. enjoy doing sth. / have fun doing 5. develop creativity 6. not only...but also 7. steps of making 8. instead of 三、根据要求完成句子 1. not only; but also 2. experience; joy 3. teaches; make/sew 4. take; measurements 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. product 2. clothes 3. joyful 4. waste 5. sewing 五、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 六、任务型阅读 (示例) 1. 15-20 sheets of A4 paper. 2. Thick cardboard covered with decorative paper or fabric. 3. Sew along the fold of the book block with a needle and thread, making three or four small stitches. 4. At least 30 minutes. 5. Use stickers, drawings, or write a title on the cover. 七、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 八、阅读还原 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E 九、阅读填表 (示例) Craft Materials Features / Techniques Cultural Meaning Paper Cutting paper, scissors/knives cut paper into designs; red paper used red symbolizes good luck and happiness Chinese Knots silk cord tied and woven; requires patience and careful handwork each knot has special meaning (e.g., double happiness, longevity) Clay Figurines clay knead by hand; dried in shade; painted with bright colours vivid expressions; fine details 4. Red paper is often used because red symbolizes good luck and happiness in Chinese culture. 5. Tianjin. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $