Units 1-2单元语法专项强化训练100 题-2026-2027 学年人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Units 1-2核心语法，以时态（一般过去时/现在完成时）和It句型为双主线，通过100题三阶训练构建知识网络，提升语言运用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|50题|考查时态辨析（如last month/so far标志词）、It句型of/for用法|从时态时间标志到句型结构，形成"标志词识别-时态判断-句型应用"逻辑链| |单词填空|30题|动词时态填空（如yesterday/so far提示）、It句型形容词搭配|强化时态动词变形规则，衔接句型结构中形容词选择| |句型转换|20题|时态转换（如一般过去时改现在完成时）、It句型合并|通过句式转换深化时态与句型的内在关联，提升语境应用能力|

专项集中训练，扫清语法盲区 人教版（新教材）九年级上册月考复习（Units 1-2） 语法专项强化训练100题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共50小题；每小题1分，满分50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．By selling old books the children _________ 5,000 yuan for the animals last month. A．raise B．raised C．are raising D．will raise ( )2．My brother ________ the chess club last year. He ________ a member for over twelve months. A．joined; has been B．joined; was C．has joined; is D．has joined; has been ( )3．— It’s time to work now. — OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He __________________ for an hour. A．has fallen asleep B．has been asleep C．fell asleep D．falls asleep ( )4．So far, AI technology ________ a great difference in many fields, such as medicine and education. A．made B．will make C．has made D．is making ( )5．—Have you ________ finished your homework? —Yes. I finished it ________. A．just; just now B．just now; just C．just; just D．just now; just now ( )6．—Have you handed in your project ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it A．ever; yet B．yet; just C．yet; ever D．ever; just ( )7．Steve Jobs’ inventions and creativity ________ our way of life already. A．is changing B．will change C．have changed D．changed ( )8．My uncle lives in Beijing now, but he ________ in Shanghai three years ago. A．lives B．lived C．is living D．will live ( )9．—Hi, Kate! What did you do yesterday? —I ___________ chess with my grandpa. A．play B．playing C．played D．plays ( )10．They _________ to build Xinshougang Bridge in 2016. It was a great project! A．start B．will start C．started D．have started ( )11．—Can I ________ your book? —Sorry. Tom ________ my book and he ________ it for two weeks. A．lend; kept; has kept; B．borrow; has borrowed; has kept C．borrow; borrowed; has kept D．lend; has kept; has borrowed ( )12．—Your face looks pale. What is the matter with you? —I ________ a cold since 2 days ago. A．caught B．have caught C．had D．have had ( )13．—Where is your father? I need to talk to him. —Sorry, he ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week. By the way, I ________ Beijing before, and I ________ there for five years. A．have gone to; have been to; has been in B．has gone to; have been in; have gone to C．has gone to; have been to; have been D．have been to; has gone to; has been in ( )14．—What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it? —I ________ it for two years. A．did; buy; bought B．did; buy; have had C．have; bought; have bought D．have; bought; have had ( )15．—How long ________ his grandpa ________? —________ two years ago. A．has; died; Since B．has; been dead; For C．did; die; For D．has; been dead; Since ( )16．I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month. A．have been; went B．have gone; have gone C．will go; have gone D．was going; have been ( )17．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight? — Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already. A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched ( )18． Becky has ______ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ______. A．never; already B．already; yet C．yet; before D．yet; already ( )19．—I _________ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser? —Of course. Here you are. A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．writes ( )20．My sister ________ a teacher two years ago. She ________ for 2 years. A．married with, has been married B．married, has got married C．married, has been married D．married with, has got married ( )21．— He ________ his hometown two years ago. — You mean he ________ his hometown for two years. A．leaves; has left B．left; has come to C．left; has left D．left; has been away from ( )22．The boy _________ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. A．fall B．fell C．falls D．will fall ( )23．My brother _________ many photos when he was free in the university A．takes B．taked C．taking D．took ( )24．Last Summer Vicky ________ in the mountain village, teaching children art and music. A．stays B．has stayed C．will stay D．stayed ( )25．—Hello. May I speak to Mary? —Sorry. She _________ to museum just now. A．go B．went C．goes D．will go ( )26．Germany Team __________ Brazil Team and __________the football match last week. A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．won; beat D．won; won ( )27．---How was the school talent show last night? ---Oh, it was fantastic! We all ______so much fun. A．have B．had C．are having D．will have ( )28．The film __________ for 5 minutes, and we missed the beginning unluckily. A．is on B．has been on C．begins D．has begun ( )29．--The World Without Thieves is a very moving film. --I think so. I _________ it twice already. A．will see B．see C．saw D．have seen ( )30．—________ you ever _______ the movie Harry Potter? (哈利波特) —Yes. I ________ it last week. A．Have; watched; watched B．Did; watched; watched C．Have; watched; have watched D．Did; watch; watched ( )31．—What do you think of the emperor? —________ my opinion, it’s stupid ________ him to be cheated. A．On; for B．In; for C．In; of D．On; of ( )32．Our teacher is kind ________ us and it’s very kind ________ her to help us with our English. A．to; to B．of; of C．to; of D．of; to ( )33．I know ________ is not easy for Chinese to fight the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), but we’ll never give up. A．it B．that C．one D．this ( )34．It’s good ________ you ________ some milk every morning. A．of; to drink B．of; drinking C．for; to drink D．for; drinking ( )35．It’s dishonest ________ him ________ low-quality goods to customers. A．for, selling B．for, to sell C．of, selling D．of, to sell ( )36．It’s generous ________ him to donate money to the poor. It’s really meaningful ________ us students to learn from him. A．of; of B．for; for C．for; of D．of; for ( )37．It is very interesting ________ our students ________ the game. A．for; to play B．to; to play C．for; play D．to; playing ( )38．________ is important ________ we should wear suitable clothes at western dinner party. A．It; for B．It; that C．That; for D．That; that ( )39．It’s good for us to take exercise every day. A．真正主语 B．形式主语 C．宾语补足语 D．间接宾语 ( )40．________ is very honest of you ________ the money you found on the playground. A．That; to return B．This; returning C．It; to return D．It; returning ( )41．It is brave ________ thousands of doctors to save people from COVID-19. Sometimes they risk losing their lives. A．of B．to C．for D．from ( )42．—What do you think of genetically modified food (转基因食品)? —We all think ______ is careless ______ some scientists to say it is safe before doing any experiment. A．that, for B．it, for C．it, of D．that, of ( )43．— Did you watch the TV show The Brain on Jiangsu TV yesterday? — Yes. _______ was really clever _______ a young man to walk out of a maze (迷宫). A．It; of B．That; of C．It; for D．That; for ( )44．It’s very polite _______ you _______ hello to others. A．for; to say B．of; to say C．for; say D．of; says ( )45．It’s necessary ________ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID-19 period. A．for us to wear B．for us wearing C．of us wearing D．of us to wear ( )46．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. —Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _______ it while crossing the street. A．answering B．to answer C．answer D．answered ( )47．It was impossible for him to catch up with us. A．真正主语 B．状语 C．形式主语 D．谓语 ( )48．Is ________ possible for us ________ a foreign language well in a short time? A．one; learn B．it; to learn C．that; to learn D．this; learning ( )49．________ is difficult ________ people to use their umbrellas in a huge storm. A．That; of B．It; of C．It; for D．That; for ( )50．It is rude ________ you to speak to the old man in this way, so it is important ________ us to master social skills. A．to; for B．of; for C．for; for D．of; of 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。 1．Mike ________ (lose) his basketball yesterday. He has to buy a new one. 2．I ________ (forget) his telephone number already, so I can’t call him now. 3．Hundreds of years ago, people in Paris ________ (fight) for their freedom. 4．They ________ (sing) and danced happily in the park last Sunday. 5．They ________ (set) the table for the barbecue in the backyard last night. 6．Last summer, my family and I ______ (visit) a science museum and learned a lot about space travel. 7．This farm _________ (produce) a huge number of vegetables in the past few years. 8．The boy has never _________ (swim) in a river because he thinks it’s not safe. 9．So far, China ________ (build) nearly 600,000 cultural centres in villages. 10．I’m surprised to find that the price of bread has ________ by 15% recently. (rise) 11．Jessica has never ________ (eat) dumplings yet, and she wants to try it next time. 12．My father ________ (stop) smoking to keep healthy two years ago. 13．The Kings ________ (plan) the trip two weeks ago and had great fun. 14．The hen ________ (lay) an egg just now, and it felt excited. 15．The teacher punished him because he ________ (throw) away the rubbish everywhere just now. 16．David ________ (fly) a kite with his friends by the river yesterday. 17．On the way back home, Tom ________ (find) his key yesterday. 18．I ________ (meet) my best friend yesterday. 19．A young man ________ a purse the day before yesterday. (steal) 20．Last week, Mrs. Green ________ (teach) us an English song. 21．It is necessary for us students to ________ the listening ability. (improvement) 22．It is difficult for the pilot ________ (keep) balance when he is flying in such a coat. 23．It’s important for students ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 24．It’s easy for you _______ (do) your homework. 25．It's ________ (believe ) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days. 26．It is ________ (state) that keeping a balanced diet is important for students. 27．It is interesting for us ________ (make) a kite. 28．It’s useful for modern students ________ (learn) life skills well. 29．I think it is impossible for me ________ (remember) so many English words. 30．Don’t you think it’s a waste of money _____ (buy) so many expensive clothes which you are hardly ever dressed in. 三、句型转换（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1．My grandparents have never been to Australia. (改为一般疑问句） ________ your grandparents ________ been to Australia? 2．She has lived in Nanjing for ten years. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ has she lived in Nanjing? 3．Kangkang closed the door a moment ago.（改为一般疑问句） _________ Kangkang _________ the door a moment ago? 4．The cake smelt like the flower we picked just now. (改为否定句) The cake ________ ________ like the flower we picked just now. 5．I stuck the posters all over the wall yesterday evening.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ the posters all over the wall yesterday evening. 6．He had dinner at a restaurant yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） _________he _________dinner at a restaurant yesterday? 7．I bought five apples yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ yesterday? 8．They moved to China a year ago. （同义句） They have ________   ________China for a year. 9．The movie which was directed by Chen Kexin ended 30 minutes ago. (改为同义句) The movie which was directed by Chen Kexin _________ _________ for 30 minutes. 10．Li Na went to America for the tennis match last month. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Li Na ________ to America last month? 11．We need to arrive on time tomorrow. This is important. (合并为一句) It’s ________ ________ ________ to arrive on time tomorrow. 12．Liu Ming left his homework at home again. He was careless. (合并为一句) It ________ ________ ________ Liu Ming to leave his homework at home again. 13．Playing the drums is easy for me. = It ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the drums. 14．Having a lot of hobbies is good for Kate. =It’s ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a lot of hobbies. 15．It is kind of her to send me a gift.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ kind of her ________ ________? 16．My sister is very kind. She takes care of others.(合并为一句） It’s kind ________ my sister ________ take care of others. 17．Learning English well is not easy for Sam. (同义句) It is ________ ________ Sam to learn English well. 18．Amy often raises money for charities. She is helpful. （合并为一句） It is ________ ________ Amy to raise money for charities. 19．The boy is brave. He took part in the singing competition.（改为同义句） ________ ________ ________ the boy ________ ________ part in the singing competition. 20．The boy was patient enough to play the piano for long hours. (同义句转换) ________was patient ________the boy to play the piano for long hours. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、单项选择（50题） 1. 答案：B。解析：last month（上个月）为一般过去时标志，谓语动词用过去式；raise原形，raised过去式，are raising现在进行时，will raise一般将来时，选raised。 2. 答案：A。解析：last year用一般过去时，join过去式joined；for over twelve months是延续性时间段，join短暂动词不能与for连用，转换为be a member，现在完成时has been。 3. 答案：B。解析：for an hour延续性时长，fall asleep短暂短语，不能和for连用，换成be asleep；has been asleep已经睡了一小时。 4. 答案：C。解析：so far（到目前为止）是现在完成时标志，结构have/has+过去分词，主语AI technology单数，用has made。 5. 答案：A。解析：just用于现在完成时句中；just now（刚才）用于一般过去时句末；问句现在完成时用just，答句过去时用just now。 6. 答案：B。解析：yet用于现在完成时否定/疑问句末尾；just用于现在完成时句中表“刚刚”；ever表曾经，不符合语境。 7. 答案：C。解析：already是现在完成时标志词，主语复数，have changed已经改变。 8. 答案：B。解析：three years ago三年前，一般过去时，live过去式lived。 9. 答案：C。解析：yesterday昨天，一般过去时，play过去式played。 10. 答案：C。解析：in 2016过去年份，一般过去时，start过去式started。 11. 答案：C。解析：borrow借入，lend借出，第一句“借你的书”用borrow；第二空tomorrow过去拿走书，一般过去时borrowed；for two weeks延续时长，borrow短暂动词换keep，现在完成时has kept。 12. 答案：D。解析：since 2 days ago现在完成时，catch a cold短暂短语，延续表达have a cold，主语I，have had。 13. 答案：C。解析：has gone to去了某地（未回）；have been to去过某地（已回）；there地点副词，前面不加in，have been there在那里待过。 14. 答案：B。解析：when提问过去动作，一般过去时did+动词原形buy；for two years延续时长，buy短暂动词换have，现在完成时have had。 15. 答案：D。解析：how long问持续多久，die短暂动词变be dead，现在完成时has been dead；two years ago时间点，用since引导。 16. 答案：A。解析：already现在完成时，have been to去过；last month一般过去时，go过去式went。 17. 答案：D。解析：already现在完成时标志，have watched已经看过。 18. 答案：B。解析：already用于肯定句句中；yet用于否定句句末；句意：Becky已经喂了狗，但还没浇花。 19. 答案：B。解析：just now刚才，一般过去时，write过去式wrote。 20. 答案：C。解析：marry及物动词，直接marry sb，不加with；two years ago过去时married；for 2 years延续时长，get married短暂，用be married，has been married。 21. 答案：D。解析：two years ago过去时leave过去式left；for two years延续时长，leave短暂，换成be away from，has been away from。 22. 答案：B。解析：yesterday昨天，一般过去时，fall过去式fell。 23. 答案：D。解析：when he was free过去时态，主句用一般过去时，take过去式took，无taked变形。 24. 答案：D。解析：Last Summer去年夏天，一般过去时，stay过去式stayed。 25. 答案：B。解析：just now刚才，一般过去时，go过去式went。 26. 答案：B。解析：beat后接对手/队伍；win后接比赛、奖项；上周过去时，beat、won均为过去式。 27. 答案：B。解析：last night昨晚，一般过去时，have过去式had。 28. 答案：B。解析：for 5 minutes延续时长，begin短暂动词换be on，现在完成时has been on。 29. 答案：D。解析：twice already两次、已经，现在完成时，have seen。 30. 答案：A。解析：ever现在完成时标志，Have you watched；last week过去时，watch过去式watched。 31. 答案：C。解析：固定搭配in my opinion在我看来；it’s stupid of sb to do，sb具备stupid这种人的品质，用of。 32. 答案：C。解析：be kind to sb对某人友好；it’s kind of sb to do，kind形容人的品格，用of。 33. 答案：A。解析：固定句型it is +adj.+to do，it作形式主语指代后面不定式。 34. 答案：C。解析：good形容喝牛奶这件事有益，用for；真正主语to drink不定式。 35. 答案：D。解析：dishonest不诚实，修饰人的品格，用of；固定结构it’s +adj.+of sb to do。 36. 答案：D。解析：generous慷慨的，形容人品质用of；meaningful有意义的，形容事情用for。 37. 答案：A。解析：interesting形容玩游戏这件事，用for；不定式to play作真正主语。 38. 答案：B。解析：it作形式主语；that引导主语从句，It is important that…很重要的是……。 39. 答案：B。解析：句中It指代后面to take exercise，是形式主语，真正主语是后面不定式。 40. 答案：C。解析：it作形式主语；to return不定式作真正主语，honest修饰人用of。 41. 答案：A。解析：brave勇敢，形容医生人的品质，it’s brave of sb to do。 42. 答案：C。解析：it作形式主语；careless粗心，修饰人的性格品质，用of。 43. 答案：A。解析：it固定作形式主语；clever聪明，形容人，用of。 44. 答案：B。解析：polite礼貌，形容人的品格，it’s polite of sb to do。 45. 答案：A。解析：necessary必要，形容戴口罩这件事，用for；to wear不定式作真正主语。 46. 答案：B。解析：固定句型It’s +adj.+for sb to do sth，to answer不定式。 47. 答案：C。解析：It指代后面to catch up with us，是形式主语。 48. 答案：B。解析：it作形式主语；to learn不定式作真正主语，固定Is it possible for sb to do。 49. 答案：C。解析：difficult形容撑伞这件事困难，用for；it作形式主语。 50. 答案：B。解析：rude粗鲁，修饰人的品性用of；important重要，形容掌握社交技能这件事用for。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（30题） 1. 答案：lost。解析：yesterday一般过去时，lose过去式lost。 2. 答案：have forgotten。解析：already现在完成时标志，主语I，have+forget过去分词forgotten。 3. 答案：fought。解析：Hundreds of years ago数百年前，过去时，fight过去式fought。 4. 答案：sang。解析：and并列danced过去式，sing用过去式sang。 5. 答案：set。解析：last night昨晚过去时，set过去式不变set。 6. 答案：visited。解析：Last summer去年夏天，一般过去时，visit过去式visited。 7. 答案：has produced。解析：in the past few years过去几年，现在完成时，farm单数，has produced。 8. 答案：swum。解析：has+过去分词，swim过去分词swum。 9. 答案：has built。解析：So far现在完成时，China单数，build过去分词built。 10. 答案：risen。解析：has+过去分词，rise过去分词risen。 11. 答案：eaten。解析：has never+过去分词，eat过去分词eaten。 12. 答案：stopped。解析：two years ago过去时，stop过去式stopped。 13. 答案：planned。解析：two weeks ago过去时，plan过去式planned。 14. 答案：laid。解析：just now刚才过去时，lay下蛋过去式laid。 15. 答案：threw。解析：just now过去时，throw过去式threw。 16. 答案：flew。解析：yesterday过去时，fly过去式flew。 17. 答案：found。解析：yesterday过去时，find过去式found。 18. 答案：met。解析：yesterday过去时，meet过去式met。 19. 答案：stole。解析：the day before yesterday前天，过去时，steal过去式stole。 20. 答案：taught。解析：Last week过去时，teach过去式taught。 21. 答案：improve。解析：to后接动词原形，improvement名词变动词improve。 22. 答案：to keep。解析：固定句型It’s +adj.+for sb to do，不定式to keep。 23. 答案：to listen。解析：It’s important for sb to do，不定式作真正主语。 24. 答案：to do。解析：It’s easy for sb to do固定搭配。 25. 答案：unbelievable。解析：根据句意“十天建成火神山令人难以置信”，believe形容词unbelievable难以置信的。 26. 答案：stated。解析：固定句型It is stated that…据称、据说，被动语态is stated。 27. 答案：to make。解析：It’s interesting for sb to do，不定式to make。 28. 答案：to learn。解析：It’s useful for sb to do，不定式to learn。 29. 答案：to remember。解析：It’s impossible for sb to do，不定式to remember。 30. 答案：to buy。解析：it作形式宾语，真正宾语不定式to buy。 三、句型转换（20题） 1. 答案：Have; ever。解析：现在完成时变一般疑问句，have提前；never改为ever。 2. 答案：How long。解析：for ten years时长，用How long提问多久。 3. 答案：Did; close。解析：a moment ago一般过去时，一般疑问句句首Did，动词还原close。 4. 答案：didn’t smell。解析：smelt过去式，一般过去时否定didn’t+动词原形smell。 5. 答案：didn’t stick。解析：yesterday evening过去时，否定didn’t+动词原形stick。 6. 答案：Did; have。解析：yesterday一般过去时，疑问Did提前，had还原have。 7. 答案：What did; buy。解析：five apples事物，疑问词What；过去时加did，bought还原buy。 8. 答案：been in。解析：a year ago一般过去时，同义句现在完成时；move短暂动词换be in，have been in。 9. 答案：has been on。解析：ended 30 minutes ago过去时同义转换，for 30分钟延续，end换be on，现在完成时has been on。 10. 答案：Why did; go。解析：for the tennis match表目的，用Why提问；last month过去时did，went还原go。 11. 答案：important for us。解析：合并it形式主语，It’s important for sb to do。 12. 答案：was careless of。解析：careless形容人粗心，It’s careless of sb to do，主句过去式was。 13. 答案：is easy for me to play。解析：动名词作主语同义转换it作形式主语，It’s easy for sb to do。 14. 答案：good for Kate to have。解析：动名词主语转it形式主语，It’s good for sb to do。 15. 答案：What’s; to do。解析：划线部分to send me a gift是事情，提问What’s it kind of her to do。 16. 答案：of; to。解析：kind形容人品格，It’s kind of sb to do。 17. 答案：hard for。解析：not easy=hard；It’s hard for sb to do。 18. 答案：helpful of。解析：helpful形容Amy人的品质，It’s helpful of sb to do。 19. 答案：It’s brave of; to take。解析：合并句子用it形式主语，brave修饰人of，不定式to take。 20. 答案：It; of。解析：it作形式主语，patient形容人用of，It was patient of sb to do。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $