高中英语分层教学之尖子生每日小任务 DAY 11（续写高级词汇）任务单-2027年高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语学习任务单聚焦高考续写高级词汇，系统梳理crawl、glide等10个核心动词及词形变换、常用短语，通过美文欣赏构建语境，以“词汇学习-词形变换-练习应用”任务链引导学生自主建立动作描写词汇网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 特色在于诊断性自测与回流复习设计，如选词填空、单词默写等即时检测工具，结合“breathe a sigh of relief”等短语回流巩固，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。每个模块设置句子翻译等应用任务，帮助学生自主诊断薄弱点，教师可依据学情精准指导，提升备考实效。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 尖子生每日小任务 DAY 11（续写高级词汇） 1. 核心词汇 1. crawl /krɔːl/ 爬行；缓慢行进（复习 Day10） The traffic crawled through the city center. 2. glide /ɡlaɪd/ 滑行；流畅移动 The swan glided gracefully across the lake. 3. dart /dɑːt/ 猛冲；飞奔 The mouse darted into its hole. 4. shiver /ˈʃɪvə/ 发抖；打寒颤 He shivered in the cold wind. 5. quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ 微微颤抖；抖动 The leaves quivered in the breeze. 6. gleam /ɡliːm/ 闪烁；发微光 His eyes gleamed with excitement. 7. glisten /ˈɡlɪsən/ 闪耀；反光 The snow glistened under the moonlight. 8. flicker /ˈflɪkə/ 闪烁；摇曳 The candle flame flickered in the draft. 9. smash /smæʃ/ 打碎；猛撞 He smashed the window to escape the fire. 10. crash /kræʃ/ 碰撞；坠毁 The waves crashed against the rocks. 2. 美文欣赏 The Night of the Storm The coastal village lay silent under the black sky, except for the distant crash of waves against the cliffs. Inside the lighthouse, the keeper watched the flickering flame of the oil lamp, its light gleaming faintly through the thick glass. Suddenly, a violent gust shook the tower, and the lamp flickered dangerously. Outside, rain glistened on the cobblestones, and the wind made the trees shiver and quiver like frightened animals. A small fishing boat, caught in the tempest, darted between the towering waves, its mast gliding perilously close to the rocks. The keeper knew he must act. He crawled along the narrow catwalk to secure the lamp, his hands trembling. Each crash of thunder made him shiver, but he refused to yield. He adjusted the lens, and a steady beam gleamed across the sea, guiding the boat to safety. As dawn broke, the storm subsided, and the village breathed a sigh of relief. The keeper's courage would stand as a testament to the human will to withstand even nature's fiercest fury. The memory of that night would linger in his heart, a reminder that even in the darkest hours, a flicker of hope can ignite salvation. 全文中文翻译： 暴风雨之夜 沿海村庄在漆黑的天空下寂静无声，只有远处海浪撞击悬崖的声响。灯塔内，看守人注视着油灯摇曳的火焰，灯光透过厚玻璃闪烁着微光。突然，一阵狂风摇晃了塔身，灯闪烁得危险起来。外面，雨水在鹅卵石上闪耀，风使树木像受惊的动物一样发抖和颤抖。一艘小渔船，被困在风暴中，在巨浪之间猛冲，桅杆滑行着，险险接近岩石。看守人知道必须行动。他爬行过狭窄的走道去固定灯具，双手颤抖。每一次雷声轰鸣都让他发抖，但他拒绝屈服。他调整了透镜，一道稳定的光束闪烁过海面，引导船只安全靠岸。黎明破晓，风暴平息，村庄松了一口气。看守人的勇气将作为人类意志的证明，能够经受住大自然最猛烈的狂暴。那一夜的记忆将萦绕在他心中，提醒他即使在最黑暗的时刻，一丝希望也能点燃救赎。 3. 词形变换 （crawl已学，略，只列102-110） glide — glide (n. 滑行) — glider /ˈɡlaɪdə/ 滑翔机 — gliding (n. 滑翔运动) dart — dart (n. 飞镖；猛冲) — darting (adj. 迅猛的) shiver — shiver (n. 颤抖) — shivery /ˈʃɪvəri/ 令人发抖的 — shivering (adj.) quiver — quiver (n. 颤抖) — quivery (adj. 颤抖的) — quivering (adj.) gleam — gleam (n. 微光) — gleaming (adj. 发光的) — gleam (v.) glisten — glisten (n. 闪耀) — glistening (adj.) — glisten (v.) flicker — flicker (n. 闪烁) — flickering (adj.) — flicker (v.) smash — smash (n. 打碎) — smashed (adj. 破碎的) — smashing (adj. 极好的，英式) crash — crash (n. 碰撞) — crashing (adj. 轰然的) — crasher (n. 闯入者) 4. 常用短语 （本日短语继续回流前几日高频短语，并加入新提取的短语） stand as a testament to 作为……的证明（回流 Day 2） withstand 经受住（回流 Day 9） linger in one's heart 萦绕在心头（回流 Day 3） breathe a sigh of relief 松了一口气 guide to safety 引导至安全地带 refuse to yield 拒绝屈服 in the darkest hours 在最黑暗的时刻 5. 选词填空 备选词汇： crawl, glide, dart, shiver, quiver, gleam, glisten, flicker, smash, crash, stand as a testament to, linger in one's heart, breathe a sigh of relief, refuse to yield 1. The swan ______________ across the pond, leaving a smooth trail behind. 2. The children ______________ out of the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 3. She ______________ with cold as the temperature dropped suddenly. 4. His voice ______________ with emotion as he told the story. 5. The diamond ______________ in the bright sunlight, catching everyone's eye. 6. The wet leaves ______________ under the streetlights after the rain. 7. The candle flame ______________ in the draft, threatening to go out. 8. He ______________ the window with a rock to escape the burning house. 9. The waves ______________ against the shore, creating a rhythmic sound. 10. The heavy traffic ______________ through the narrow streets during rush hour. 11. His bravery ______________ the courage of all firefighters. 12. The memory of that summer will ______________ forever. 6. 单词填空 A. 单句语法填空 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 13. With a sudden ______________ (dart), the cat pounced on the mouse before it could escape. 14. The autumn leaves, ______________ (shiver) in the cold wind, created a rustling sound that filled the air. 15. His voice was barely audible, ______________ (quiver) with suppressed emotion as he delivered the eulogy. 16. The old lighthouse lamp, ______________ (gleam) faintly in the distance, guided the fishing boats safely back to harbour. 17. After the rain, the entire city seemed ______________ (glisten) under the neon lights, its wet streets reflecting every colour. 18. The candle flame, ______________ (flicker) in the draft, cast eerie shadows on the wall, making the children nervous. 19. The window was ______________ (smash) by the strong wind, scattering shards of glass across the floor. 20. The thunderous sound of waves ______________ (crash) against the cliffs kept the entire village awake all night. B. 首字母单词拼写 请根据句意及首字母提示，写出正确的单词形式。 21. The boat g_____________ smoothly across the calm lake. 22. The rabbit d_____________ into the bushes when it saw the fox. 23. The cold wind made her s_____________ despite her heavy coat. 24. His hands q_____________ as he held the fragile vase. 25. The treasure g_____________ in the torchlight, attracting the explorers. 26. The new car's paint g_____________ under the showroom lights. 27. The candle f_____________ and then went out. 28. The vase s_____________ into a thousand pieces when it hit the floor. 29. The car c_____________ into the tree, but the driver survived. 30. The injured soldier c_____________ towards the medical tent. 7. 句子翻译 31. 天鹅优雅地滑过湖面，留下一道涟漪。 32. 看到危险，他猛地冲进小巷，躲开了追赶者。 33. 寒冷让她颤抖，她裹紧外套继续前行。 34. 他的嘴唇微微颤抖，因为他试图抑制自己的激动。 35. 远处的灯光在黑暗中闪烁，指引着方向。 36. 雨后的街道在路灯下闪闪发光。 37. 蜡烛在微风中摇曳，投下舞动的影子。 38. 他愤怒地砸碎了花瓶，碎片散落一地。 39. 汽车因打滑撞上了护栏，所幸无人受伤。 40. 在拥挤的街道上，我们只能缓慢爬行，浪费了整整一个小时。 8. 单词默写 爬行；缓慢行进（v.）______________（复习） 滑行；流畅移动（v.）______________ 猛冲；飞奔（v.）______________ 发抖；打寒颤（v.）______________ 微微颤抖；抖动（v.）______________ 闪烁；发微光（v.）______________ 闪耀；反光（v.）______________ 闪烁；摇曳（v.）______________ 打碎；猛撞（v.）______________ 碰撞；坠毁（v.）______________ 9. 词形变换默写 glide — ______________（n. 滑行，与动词同形，可填 glide） dart — ______________（n. 猛冲，与动词同形，可填 dart） shiver — ______________（n. 颤抖，与动词同形，可填 shiver） quiver — ______________（n. 颤抖，与动词同形，可填 quiver） gleam — ______________（n. 微光，与动词同形，可填 gleam） glisten — ______________（n. 闪耀，与动词同形，可填 glisten） flicker — ______________（n. 闪烁，与动词同形，可填 flicker） smash — ______________（n. 打碎，与动词同形，可填 smash） crash — ______________（n. 碰撞，与动词同形，可填 crash） crawl — ______________（n. 爬行，与动词同形，可填 crawl） 参考答案 板块5 选词填空 glided darted shivered quivered gleamed glistened flickered smashed crashed crawled stands as a testament to linger in your heart 板块6A 单句语法填空 dart shivering quivering gleaming glistening flickering smashed crashing 板块6B 首字母单词拼写 glided darted shiver quivered gleamed glistened flickered smashed crashed crawled 板块7 句子翻译（参考译文） The swan glided gracefully across the lake, leaving a trail of ripples. Seeing danger, he darted into a side alley and escaped his pursuers. The cold made her shiver, and she wrapped her coat tighter and continued. His lips quivered slightly as he tried to suppress his excitement. A light gleamed in the distance through the darkness, guiding the way. The streets glistened under the streetlights after the rain. The candle flickered in the breeze, casting dancing shadows. He smashed the vase in anger, and the pieces scattered everywhere. The car crashed into the guardrail due to skidding, but fortunately no one was injured. On the crowded street, we could only crawl slowly, wasting a whole hour. 板块8 单词默写 crawl glide dart shiver quiver gleam glisten flicker smash crash 板块9 词形变换默写 glide dart shiver quiver gleam glisten flicker smash crash crawl 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $