Unit 5 The value of money 单元基础知识检测卷-2025-2026学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit5核心词汇与语法，通过分层题型巩固语言能力，语法填空融入单元主题情境，适配高中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词拼写|18题|含"spot""intention"等单元核心词，如结合音乐场景考查"地点"（spot）|语境化设题，如"AI最终证明"填"eventually"，强化语言运用| |单句语法填空|25题|考查词性转换（apologise→apology）、时态（spotted）、非谓语（going）等|梯度设计，从基础（hesitated）到复杂（need washing/to be washed）| |短语填空|10题|涵盖"make a bet""on the basis of"等单元短语|结合真实情境，如"担心我外出"用"in case"| |语法填空|2篇（20空）|以Henry Adams故事为情境，考查冠词（a bet）、非谓语（wandering）、定语从句（who）等|语篇化设计，贴合高考趋势，提升思维品质|

Unit5 The value of money 单元基础知识检测卷 一.单词拼写 1．You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right ________ (地点)． 2．He wanted to ask her, but he didn't _________ (胆敢)． 3．Research ____________ (显示) that eating habits are changing fast. 4．The author's ___________ (意图) remains as mysterious (神秘) as his name; he may have been simply taking notes for his own records. 5．Kay ___________ (犹豫) for a moment and then said “yes”． 6．But if AI does ___________ (最后) prove to be our downfall, it is unlikely to be at the hands of human­shaped forms like these, with recognizably human motivations such as aggression (敌对行为). 7．It's ___________ (正常的) for couples to argue now and then. 8．The army has been brought in to ____________ (维持) order in the region. 9．Historical documents, letters, photos and other objects, enhanced by modern visual and audio technology and art works, bring back (场面) of more than a century ago. 10．Scientists have obtained more evidence that (塑料) is finding its way into the human body. 11．The money was (无处) to be found. 12．Those who (敢于) to try often get themselves trapped. 13．Many (外部的) influences can affect your state of mind. 14．The question is whether technology is going to be our _________ (仆人) or our master. 15．I went (往楼下) to answer the phone. 16．We can (定做) the program to the patient's needs. 17．He was also learned in classical music with a great love of _________ (歌剧)． 18．Some roofs collapsed (在……下面) the weight of so much snow. 二.单句语法填空 1. I would rather you accepted his ____________(apologise). 2. We were about to give up, when finally I ____________ (spot) something through the trees. 3. We’re going to be meeting there on a regular __________(base). 4. Everyone complains of his memory, but no one complains of his ______________(judge). 5. Don’t frown __________me like that. 6. It takes time and __________(patient) to photograph wildlife. 7. _____________ (judge) from his tone, there’s no doubt that he is against it. 8. Circumstances do not permit my ___________ (go) with you. 9. They should think not twice, but thrice, before____________(ignore)such advice. 10. It was an unpopular decision to postpone ___________(build) the new hospital. 11. It’s an exciting opportunity to learn what goes on behind the __________ (scene). 12.I often found myself __________ (tell) my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed. 13.You’d better make an apology to Mary __________ having kept her waiting for hours outside. 14.The movie has been a huge box-office success,__________ (indicate) its popularity among the audience. 15.The 2020 Summer Olympic Games had to __________ (postpone) to 2021 because of the spread of COVID-19. 16.Neighbors spotted smoke __________ (come) out of the house and called 911immediately. 17．The ambassador said that the rescue workers ought ________ (waste) time. 18．Your opinion may ______（different）from others’, but we value what you think of your plan. 19．My wallet is nowhere to be found. I must ___________ (drop) it when I was on the bus. 20．---What does the sign over there read? ---“No person ______ smoke or carry a lighted cigar or pipe in this area. 21．Mr. White has just bought a new car. His boss must ___________(increase) his salary. 22．Food webs may________ (dominate) by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. 23．We had better not ________ (pay) too much attention to the kid’s mistakes.   24．It can’t ________ (deny) that English is very important if you want to study abroad.   25．Your clothes are so dirty! They need___________(wash)now. 三.短语填空（用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子） be about to take out a loan make a bet in case be willing to do by accident on the basis of to be honest on duty to some extent 1. On arriving in Britain, ___________________, I was a bit nervous. 2. Knowing you ___________ come to learn about Chinese culture, I recommend visiting Beijing. 3. Your statement should be made ___________________ fact. 4. If I _______________, it will take me years to pay it back. 5. She arrived just as we were leaving, but whether this was _________or by design, I’m not sure. 6. We ___________________ on the outcome of the next election. 7. You'd better take the keys __________________ I'm out. 8. You can mock, but at least I __________________ have a try! 9. It was Mrs. Dearden's day off, and Paul was __________________ in her place. 10. How we read a given text also depends ______________ on our particular interest in reading it. 四．语法填空 Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, made __1__ bet. Oliver believed that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubted it. At that moment, they saw a penniless young man __2__ (wander) on the pavement outside their house. It was Henry Adams, a businessman, __3__ was lost in London. The two brothers invited Henry in. They asked Henry some questions and they knew Henry was an American and it was the first time that he __4__ (come) to London. As a matter of fact, Henry landed in Britain __5__ accident. About a month before, he was sailing out of the bay. Then, towards nightfall Henry found himself __6__ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. The next morning Henry had just about given himself up when he __7__ (spot) by a ship. And it was the ship __8__ brought Henry to England. __9__ (hear) Henry's story, the two brothers gave Henry a letter __10__ (contain) a million pound bank note. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ One day, Henry, __1__ (dress) in a worn coat, was walking along the street with a bank note in his hand. Suddenly, he caught sight of a tailor's shop. On entering the shop, he received __2__ cold welcome from a clerk. Henry was led to a room downstairs, __3__ was filled with ready－made clothes. After __4__ (select) some clothes, Henry told the clerk that he couldn't pay for these clothes then, because he didn't carry any small change. Hearing these words, the clerk said coldly, “I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.” “You shouldn't judge people by __5__ (they) clothes. I just don't want to cause you trouble with a large note，” explained Henry. When Henry showed the note to the clerk, he __6__ (shock), hardly believing his eyes. It was the big note that __7__ (change) the attitude of the clerk __8__ Henry. After that, all of them started to treat Henry __9__ (polite), offering Henry many top __10__ (suit) to choose from. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一.单词拼写 1. spot 2. dare 3. indicates 4. intention 5. hesitated 6. eventually 7. normal 8. maintain 9.scenes 10.plastic 11. nowhere 12.dare 13.external 14.servant 15. downstairs 16.tailor 17.opera 18.beneath 二.单句语法填空练习 1.apology 2.spotted 3.basis 4.judgement 5.at 6.patience 7.Judging 8.going 9.ignoring10.building 11.scenes 12. telling 13. for 14. indicating 15. be postponed 16. coming 17．not to waste 18．differ 19．have dropped 20．Shall 21．have increased 22．be dominated 23．pay 24．be denied 25．washing/to be washed 三.短语填空 1. to be honest 2. are about to 3. on the basis of 4.take out a loan 5. by accident 6. made a bet 7. in case 8. am willing to 9. on duty 10. to some extent 四.语法填空 答案：1.a　2.wandering　3.who　4.had come　5.by　6.carried　7.was spotted　8.that　9.Having heard　10.containing 答案：1.dressed　2.a　3.which　4.selecting　5.their　6.was shocked　7.changed　8.to/toward(s)　9.politely　10.suits 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $