内容正文:
62.successfully考查副词。所填的词修饰动词captured,所以用副词形式。
63.to carry考查非谓语动词。此处为“expect sth.to do sth.”的被动形式,所以填动
词不定式。
64.is scheduled考查时态、语态和主谓一致。schedule和句子的主语是被动关系,结
合句意可知,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态。又因为主语为Tianwen 1,故填is
scheduled
65.its考查代词。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词性物主代词。
第四部分写作
第一节
参考范文
A Scientific Lecture
Last Saturday a scientific lecture,part of the Science Festival of our school,was
given by Professor Wang from Tsinghua University.
The lecture,which took place in the school hall,lasted three hours from 7:00 p.
m.to 10:00 p.m.All the students of Grade One attended it.Professor Wang enabled us
to have a deep understanding of the new discoveries of universe exploration.
Additionally,he told us some inspiring stories about the winners of the 2019 Nobel
Physics Prize.
The lecture turned out to be a great success.We benefited greatly from it,for it
aroused our keen interest in science.
第二节
参考范文
Suddenly it hit me:Here was the idea I'd looked for I decided to purchase the
food as a treat for our final lunch and give him a gift that he could remember.So that
Friday.I left my house early and stopped by the near fast-food place to buy the meal
with the Iron Man toy.But that restaurant had no Iron Man toys.My heart sank as I
heard this.After trying my luck at several other restaurants,finally I placed my order
and got what I wanted.
At the school,I sat down with Sam and handed him the bag.Sam opened the bag,
pulled out the food and then the toy-an Iron Man toy.His eyes became watery."You
know,no one knows that my favorite is Iron Man except you,"he said."You got me
this so I would always remember you."He hugged me and added,"I'm going to keep
this forever!"And I know he has.It's been more than a year since that day,and Sam
still texts me every week.
Unit 5 The value of money
A卷基础巩固
一、本单元核心词汇夯基
(一)
1.postpone 2.sort 3.beneath 4.scene 5.plastics 6.bet 7.basis 8.apology
9.judg(e)ment 10.patience
(二)
l.intention考查名词。本句意为“该公司有将自己的股票保持在高价的意图”。根据
句意和句子成分可知,此处用名词形式,表示“意图”,作has的宾语,故填intention。
2.apology考查名词。此处表示“伯奇尔在最近写给这家四星级酒店的道款信中说
道”。of后用名词形式,故填名词apology。
3 unwillingly考查副词。所填词应为副词,修饰动词walked,作状语。句意为“学生
们开始抱怨天气有多冷。我们到了河边,他们不情愿地走在前面”。
4.musical考查形容词。根据句意可知,此处修饰名词talent,故填形容词形式。本句
意为“我们在该地区有大量的音乐人才”
5.is permitted考查语态。本句意为“任何人都不允许把书带出大楼”。主语和
permit之间为被动关系,故填is permitted。
6.hesitation考查名词。根据句意“绝大多数运动员当然会毫不犹豫地签这份合同”
可知,此处为“介词十名词”的介词短语,故填hesitation。
7.Judging考查固定用法。judging from表示“依据…来判断”,句中已有谓语部分
must have,此处应为非谓语形式。故填Judging。句意为“从他担心的表情来看,他
一定遇到了很多麻烦”。
8.sailing考查固定用法。spend-十时间十doing sth.,故填sailing。句意为“我们在南
部海岸附近驾帆船度过了周末”。
9.Impatiently考查副词。所填词应为副词作状语来修饰句子,且根据句意“他不耐烦
地用手指嗒嗒地敲击桌子”可知,此处表示“不耐烦地”,需要加上否定前缀“i-”,故
填Impatiently。
l0.normally考查副词。所填词应为副词作状语修饰谓语are working,故填
normally。本句句意为“该国所有的机场今日都在正常运营”。
()1.was about to do 2.To be honest 3.is willing to 4.on duty 5.by accident
6.As a matter of fact 7.In that case 8.in return
9.make a bet 10.without permission
二、本单元阅读词汇认知
1.领事馆2.采矿3.责任4.大使5.解说
三、本单元课文知识温故知新
(一)
l.made考查动词时态。由just now可知用一般过去时,表示过去的动作。
2.could考查情态动词。此处could是情态动词can的过去式,表示“过去能够”。
3.it考查代词。此处it是代词,用作动词doubted的宾语.指代前面的“with a
million-pound..in London”。
4.walking考查非谓语动词。此处walking是动词-ing形式,用作宾补。
5.a考查冠词。此处a是不定冠词,固定短语as a matter of fact意为“事实上”。
6.by考查介词。此处by是介词,by accident.是固定短语,意思是“偶然;意外地”。
7.himself考查反身代词。himself是反身代词,用作动词found的宾语,此处意思是
“他发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了”。
8.was spotted考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处he与动词spot是被动关系,表示过
去的动作,且主语是he,故填was spotted。
9.would考查动词时态。此处would do是过去将来时,表示从过去某时看来将要发
生的动作。
l0.to open考查非谓语动词。此处to open是动词不定式,用作promise的宾语。
promise not to do sth.意思是“答应不做某事”。
(二)
1.While listening to the radio,she fell asleep.
2.The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.
3.It was my teacher that helped me.
4.That's why she failed the exam
5.Never will I forget what he has done for me.
四、本单元语法巩固
1.must
2.must be received
3.would
4.could
5.in case they fail to fall asleep
6.he would sit down and read some books
7.she was going to have a walk with her pet dog
8.You must make an apology to your teacher for being late.
9.nor/neither will I
10.I was about to go to bed when she came to see me.
I was on the point of going to bed when she came to see me.
I was going to bed when she came to see me.
五、本单元话题写作微技能
参考范文
With the fast development of science and technology and the widespread of the
Internet,watching movies has increasingly been one of the most popular forms of
entertainment.In the first place,watching movies is one of the ways to broaden our
horizons,through which we can enjoy various cultures of different countries,regions
and fields.In the second place,we can learn something useful from movies to solve the
problems in our lives.By watching some movies which are closely relative to our lives,
we are able to learn some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies.All in
all,the advantages of watching movies are not limited to relaxing and entertaining,but
in other aspects.
语篇提升练
语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要讲的是维多利亚时期的文学,列举了具有代表性
的作家及其代表作。
l.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the
struggles of the poor.可知,狄更斯写了伦敦的生活和穷人的挣扎。
2.B细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Inl846 they published the first book at their
own expense as poets;可知,勃朗特姐妹是自己出钱出版了第一本书,所以选项B
的描述正确。
3.B推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句Adventure novels were written..in the list
for children..可知,冒险小说曾经是为成年人写的,但现在一般被归入儿童书单。
由此可推知,冒险小说起初不是为儿童写的。
4.A主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句It was in the Victorian Era that the novel
became the leading form of literature in English.可知,正是在维多利亚时代,小说
成为英语文学的主要形式。所以这篇文章讲的是维多利亚时期的文学。
B卷素养提升
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
语篇解读本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了“年度教育者大赛”的相关事项。
2l.D细节理解题。根据Guidelines第一段中“nominations must be for junior
high..are not included..”可知,提名必须仅针对初中或高中教育者。D选项A
high school headmaster“高中校长”符合题意。故选D项。
22.C细节理解题。根据Guidelines第二段中“Convince us your nominee is
special..with specific details..”可知,对于文章的要求是要包括具体细节。故选
C项。
23.B细节理解题。根据Prizes中“Winning essays are published in Teen Ink
magazine.”(获奖论文发表在Teen Ink杂志上)可知,胜出者文章会有机会被发表。
故选B项。
B
语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了全国道德模范张超
凡的事迹。
24.D细节理解题。由第五段中“When she found that some parents were unable to
afford their children's education fees,she made the lessons free and began providing
300,O00 yuan annually to help them through her foundation..”(当她发现一些家长
负担不起孩子的教育费用时,她免费上课,并开始通过她的基金会每年提供30万
元帮助他们。)可推知,她为负担不起学费的孩子们提供了免费课程。
25.B推理判断题。由第二段和最后一段中的“‘Women in the new era should have
the courage to create value and also have a sense of social responsibility,'she said."
可知,她具有奉献精神而且很有责任感。
26.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可推知,她将会继续她的事业,推广她的公益
活动。
27.C主旨大意题。文章讲述了一个出生时没有左前臂的女孩自强不息,尽自己最大
努力去帮助有健康问题的人们,并将一直继续她的公益事业,这也是她的梦想。C
项“一个翅膀断了的女孩勇敢地追寻她的梦想”符合文意。
C
语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个组织Nurture Nature,.它一直都在为提高
人们关爱地球的意识而努力着。
28.D推理判断题。根据第一段可知,保护地球应该从自我做起,人人有责。
29.C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,Nurture Nature可以给参与者重新认识
自己的机会,由此可知答案。
30.A主旨大意题。第四段介绍了Nurture Nature的主要职能。
3l.B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Nurture Nature收到了来自世界各地的捐
助。由此可知,Nurture Nature已经引起了人们的广泛关注。
语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍的话题是:一个人需
要多少钱才能感到快乐?这个数字在世界范围内是不同的。
32.C细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句This could be because evaluations tend to
be more influenced by the standards by which individuals compare themselves to
other people..可知,对生活的满足感更多会受到个人与他人比较的标准的影响。
33.B细节理解题。根据第五段的最后一句可知,在满足了最佳需求之后,人们可能
会被欲望驱使,比如追求更多的物质收益和参与社会比较,这可能会降低幸福感。
也就是说,过多的钱会带来烦恼。
34.A词义猜测题。根据第五段的最后一句After the optimal point of needs is
met,,可知,这个点指的是让人感到幸福的恰当的钱的数目。
35.C推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,穷人钱少不能生活,富人钱太多会带来烦恼,
倒是普通人更有可能有一个好心情。
第二节
语篇解读这是一篇议论文。文章中作者主要讨论了自己对金钱的看法,作者认为不
应该太在意金钱,因为金钱只会让你无法获得幸福。金钱只是一种手段,人们不该为
之迷失自我。
参考答案61Unit 5 The value of money
A卷
基础巩固
建议用时:90分钟满分:100分
密
一、本单元核心词汇夯基(共三大题,满分40分)
(一)单词拼写与变形(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据汉语或单词原形提示填空。
密
1.Let's
(延迟)launching the campaign until we have
made full preparations.
2.I'm afraid there's some
(种类)of misunderstanding.
封
3.When I was a child,I used to imagine that there was a crystal
樊
palace
(在…下面)the river..
4.The lively dance heightened the joyous atmosphere of the
率
(场面),
5.Such harmful things as
(塑料)and used batteries
昂
should not be mixed with other wastes.
灯
内
6.Word came around two in the afternoon that the servant and the
judge had made a
(打赌).
不
7.Just as is known to every one,the
(base)of a good
marriage is trust.
8.He offered an
(apologize)to the public for the team's
設
准
performance.
9.I hold the strong belief that he can make a proper
(judge)on the whole event.
答
10.You must have the
(patient)to do some changes to
achieve the final goal.
(二)单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
茶
题
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The company has every
(intend)of keeping the share
price high.
2."I remember walking down the long hall and opening the door to
my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,Burchill said in a
recent letter of
(apologise)to the 4-star hotel.
丝
3.The students began complaining about how cold it would be.We
部
reached the stream,and they
(unwilling walked
ahead.
4.We have a wealth of
(music)talent in this region.
5.No one
(permit)to take books out of the building.
6.The great majority of players would,of course,sign the contract
without
(hesitate).
7.
(judge)from his worried face,he must have a lot of
trouble.
8.We spent the weekend
(sail)off the south coast.
9.
(patient),he drummed his fingers on the table.
10.All airports in the country are working
(normal)
today.
(三)选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给的本单元所学短语的适当形式填空。
in return by accident as a matter of fact to be honest
on duty be about to do be willing to without permission
in that case make a bet
1.She had some misgivings about what she
2.
the house is not quite our style.
3.He often says he
help,but he never seems to have
time.
4.It is the rule of our school that the student who is
should clean the classroom.
5.She discovered the problem
during a visit
to a nearby school.
6.
your gift would be appreciated all the
more if you make it yourself.
7.Perhaps you have some doubts about the attack.
it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it.
8.I asked her opinion,but she just asked me a question
9.Let's
on whether our national football
team will win next season.
10.You cannot leave the country
二、本单元阅读汇认知(满分5分)
英译汉(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意写出加黑单词的汉语意思。
1.The consulate will carry on a political dialogue with Indonesia.
2.He collected a fortune from silver mining.
3.We have a moral obligation to protect the environment.
4.Here in Geneva,I have held discussions with the ambassadors of
many countries.
5.He has recorded the narration for the production.
三、本单元课文知识温故知新(共两大题,满分25分)
(一)课文语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Two rich brothers,Roderick and Oliver,1.
(make)a
bet just now.Oliver believed that with a million-pound bank note a
man 2.
(can)live a month in London.But his brother
Roderick doubted 3.
They were going to find someone to
take part in their bet.Then they saw a poor young man 4.
(walk)outside their house.It was Henry Adams.
The two brothers asked Henry to enter their house and asked
him his experience and plans.He told them that he had no plans.
As 5.
matter of fact,he landed in Britain 6.
accident.About a month ago,he was sailing,and towards night he
found 7.
(he)carried out to sea by a strong wind.The
next morning he 8.
(spot)by a ship.Henry hoped that
the brothers would offer him some sort of work because he had no
money.
The two brothers told Henry that they 9.
(will)do
something for him.He was given a letter with money in it.He was
asked to promise not 10.
(open)it until 2 o'clock.Henry
felt that was odd.Finally he left the house,promising that he
would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.
(二)课文句式仿写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
读句子,理解句中画线部分的语法知识,进行句式仿写。
l.读句子:Also,while listening,don't ignore the speakers'tone and
intonation-these can be important clues,too.P50)
记句式:while listening为状语从句的省略。
学仿写:她听着收音机睡着了。
2.读句子:Oliver believes that with a million-一pound bank note a
man could live a month in London.P52)
记句式:believe+that从句。
学仿写:这个男孩认为他会穿过太空到其他星球旅游。
第一部分单元检测卷33
3.读句子:And it was the ship that brought you to England.(教材P52)
记句式:itis.,.that..强调句。
学仿写:正是我的老师帮助了我。
4.读句子:That's why we've given you the letter..(教材P52)
记句式:That'swhy..那就是…的原因。
学仿写:那就是她考试不及格的原因。
5.读句子:I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note
as this..(教材P56)
记句式:否定词在句首引起的倒装。
学仿写:我永远也不会忘记他为我所做的一切。
四、本单元语法巩固(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
按要求完成下列句子。
1.If you plan on working out in a gym,your workout partner
(must/would)belong to the same gym,(选择适当的情
态动词)
2.Transportation invoices(发票)
(必须收到)
within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
情态动词的结构完成句子)
3."I was afraid that kids from other schools
(must/
would)laugh at him,”he explained uncomfortably.(选择适当的
情态动词)
4.After making sure that David
(could/should)run if he
wanted,I turned to find him coming towards me,his small body
rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward..(选择适
当的情态动词)
5.The elderly are advised not to have strong tea in the evening,
(以免睡不着).(用in case完成目的状语从句)
6.每次只要他有空,他就会坐下来看看书。(用过去将来时would
do完成句子)
Every time when he was free,
7.她告诉我她打算带她的宠物狗去散步。(用表示打算和意愿的过
去将来时“was/were going to'”完成句子)
She told me that
34第一部分单元检测卷
8.You must apologise to your teacher for being late.(同义句转换)
(apology)
9.If he doesn't go to the park tomorrow,1 won't go there,either.
(用否定倒装完成句子)
->If he doesn't go to the park tomorrow,
10.我正要睡觉,这时她来看我了。(一句多译)
(be about to)
(be on the point of)
(be doing...when...)
五、本单元话题写作微技能(满分15分)
根据下文提示,写一篇关于看电影的好处的短文。注意使用合适的
衔接词连接句子。
1.随着科技的快速发展以及互联网的普及,看电影已经成为一种大
众化的娱乐形式。(with the development of)
2.看电影是开阔视野的一个方法,通过观看电影,我们可以享受到
来自不同国家、地区和领域的多样性文化。(broaden our
horizons;through which)
3.我们可以从中学到一些有助于解决我们生活中问题的知识。
(solve the problems)
4.通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影,我们能够从电影里面解决
问题的方法中吸取一些教训。(be relative to;learn some lessons
from)
5.看电影的好处不仅仅局限于休闲和娱乐,还有其他方面。
(not...but;be limited to)
光语篇提升练
阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项。
It was in the Victorian Era(维多利亚时期)that the novel
became the leading form of literature in English.Most writers were
more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class.The best
known works of the period included the works of Charles Dickens
and the Bronte sisters and others.
Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s.
Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the struggles of the
poor.Most of his works were written in a very humorous style,
which was popular with readers of all classes.
The Bronte sisters were English writers of the 1840s and
1850s.They began to write from early childhood.In 1846 they
published the first book at their own expense as poets;however,
their book attracted little attention,selling only two copies.Then
the sisters turned to writing novels,each producing a novel in the
following year.
An interest in rural(田园的)matters and the changing social
and economic situation of the countryside may be seen in the novels
of Thomas Hardy and a number of others.
Literature for children developed as a single style.Some works
became well-known,such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward
Lear.Adventure novels were written for adults but are now
generally grouped in the list for children.Helen Beatrix Potter was
an English author at the end of the Victorian Era,best known for
her children's books,.which featured(以…为特色)animal
characters.In her thirties,Potter published the highly successful
children's book The Tale of Peter Rabbit in 1902
1.What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text?
A.He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing.
B.He focused on changing social and economic situation of the
countryside.
C.He wrote about the struggles of the poor in London.
D.He published the highly successful children's book.
2.Which best describes Bronte sisters?
A.They were English writers of the 1930s.
B.They paid to have their first book published.
C.They began their writing from the rural life.
D.Their first book was successful.
3.What does the author state in the last paragraph?
A.Edward Lear was famous for writing about animals.
B.Adventure novels were not written for children at first.
C.Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis Carroll.
D.Society changed rapidly in the Victorian Era.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.Literature in the Victorian Era.
B.Writing styles in the Victorian Era.
C.Famous works in the Victorian Era.
D.The importance of literature in the VictorianEra.