内容正文:
Unit 5 Food We Eat知识点讲解+单元练习(讲义)
新版人教PEP版英语五年级上册
语音语调
字母组合oo在单词中可发/ʊ/和/uː/:
/ ʊ /:book cook foot
/ uː /:food too zoo
必记单词
beef牛肉 rice米饭 noodles面条 dumplings饺子
tea茶 hamburger汉堡包 ice cream冰激凌 coconut椰子
chicken鸡肉 salad沙拉 milk牛奶 soup汤
juice果汁 seed种子 root根 stem茎
leaves叶子 (leaf) hungry饥饿的 healthy健康的 delicious美味的
常考短语
what to eat吃什么 what to drink喝什么 would like想要
some rice一些米饭 a little ice cream一点冰激凌 chicken soup鸡汤
green tea绿茶 come from来自.. pull up拔出
grow from seeds从种子生长 cook the root烹饪根部 eat the leaves吃叶子
plant the seeds播种 grow big and strong长得又大又壮
必会句型
1. 询问他人想吃/想喝什么的问句和答句:
---What would you like to eat/drink? ---I'd like...
【例句】---What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么?
---I'd like beef and rice. 我想吃牛肉和米饭。
2. 委婉地请求许可或提出建议的问句和答语:
---Would you like some...? / Can I have some...? ---Yes, please. / No, thank you.
【例句】---Would you like some chicken soup? 你想喝点鸡汤吗?
---Yes, please. 好的,谢谢。
3. 询问食物来源的问句及答句:
---Where does...come from? ---It comes from...
【例句】---Where does your coconut come from? 你的椰子是哪里的?
---It comes from Hainan. 它来自海南。
4. 描述植物生长过程的句型:
First, ... Then, ... Next, ... Finally, ...
【例句】First, we plant the seeds in spring. Then a stem will grow. Next, the root will grow big. Finally, we pull it up.
核心语法
可数名词与不可数名词的用法:
- 可数名词:有单复数形式,可与a/an或数词连用。
【例如】a hamburger, two dumplings, some noodles
- 不可数名词:没有复数形式,不能与a/an或数词直接连用,表示数量时需借助量词。
【例如】some beef, a little ice cream, a cup of tea.
同步练习
一、语音辨析(选出划线部分发音不同的一项)
( )1. A. book B. food C. cook
( )2. A. foot B. zoo C. too
( )3. A. look B. food C. good
( )4. A. zoo B. cook C. book
( )5. A. food B. foot C. wood
二、选词填空(每词仅限一次,注意单词形式变化)
词汇库:healthy, delicious, hungry, grow, come from,
some, a little, leaves, root, seeds
1. I am _________. I want to eat some noodles.
2. Vegetables and fruit are _________ food for us.
3. The beef is very _________. I like it very much.
4. Coconuts _________ Hainan.
5. First, we plant _________ in the soil.
6. Carrots’ _________ is under the ground.
7. We can eat the _________ of green vegetables.
8. The plants will _________ big and strong in summer.
9. I’d like _________ rice for lunch.
10. You can have _________ ice cream. It’s not too sweet.
三、单项选择。
( )1. ---_______ would you like to eat? --- I'd like a hamburger.
A. What B. Where C. Whose
( )2. The coconut _______ from Hainan.
A. come B. comes C. coming
( )3. Would you like _______ soup?
A. a B. an C. some
( )4. We eat the _______ of the carrot.
A. leaf B. root C. seed
( )5. ---Can I have some ice cream? --- _______
A. Yes, please. B. No, I can't. C. It's yummy.
( )6. There is _________ beef on the plate.
A. some B. a C. an
( )7. _________, we plant seeds. Then the stem grows.
A. Next B. First C. Finally
( )8. I’d like _________ green tea.
A. many B. a little C. a few
( )9. —_________ does the tea come from? —It comes from Fujian.
A. What B. Where C. When
( )10. We _________ eat too much ice cream. It’s not healthy.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
四、句型转换。
1. I'd like some beef. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you like?
2. The coconut comes from Hainan. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the coconut come from?
3. I can have some juice. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ have some juice?
4. It is a seed. (改为复数句)
_______ _______ _______.
5. We eat the leaves. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ the leaves.
五、补全对话。
A. Where does your tea come from?
B. What would you like to eat?
C. Would you like something to drink?
D. I like healthy food.
E. It’s very delicious.
A: Hello, Mike! What food do you like?
B: 1. _________
A: Great! 2. _________
B: I’d like rice and chicken.
A: 3. _________
B: Yes, I’d like some green tea. 4. _________
A: 5. _________
B: It comes from Zhejiang.
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I'm Amy. I like to eat healthy food. I often eat rice, vegetables and fish. I like fruit too. My favourite fruit is the coconut. It comes from Hainan. The water inside is sweet and healthy. My little brother doesn't like coconuts. He likes ice cream and hamburgers. My mum says we should eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit.
( )1. Amy likes to eat healthy food.
( )2. Amy's favourite fruit is the apple.
( )3. Coconuts come from Hainan.
( )4. Amy's brother likes coconuts very much.
( )5. Amy's mum thinks ice cream is healthy.
七、书面表达
题目:My Favourite Food
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 不少于6句话;
3. 运用句型:I’d like... / It comes from... / It’s healthy/delicious 等核心句型。
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Unit 5 Food We Eat 参考答案
1、 语音辨析(选出划线部分发音不同的一项)
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
二、选词填空
1. hungry 2. healthy 3. delicious 4. come from 5. seeds
6. root 7. leaves 8. grow 9. some 10. a little
三、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B
四、句型转换
1. What would you like?
2. Where does the coconut come from?
3. Can I have some juice?
4. They are seeds. (也可写:These are seeds.)
5. We don't eat the leaves. (也可写:We do not eat the leaves.)
五、补全对话 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. A
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F) 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
七、书面表达(范文参考)
My Favourite Food
Hello! My name is Tom. My favourite food is dumplings. I'd like some dumplings and chicken soup for dinner. Dumplings are delicious. I also like rice and vegetables. They are healthy food. My favourite fruit is the coconut. It comes from Hainan. The water inside is sweet. I shouldn't eat too much ice cream. Healthy food helps me grow big and strong.
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