Starter Units 1-3 综合测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

2025秋人教版七上Starter Units 1-3综合测试卷答案 一、词汇过关 A) 1.schoolbag （根据答语中的文具以及首字母 s，可知在问书包里有什么） 2.cap （根据“戴在头上”以及首字母 c，可知是帽子） 3.bottle （根据“用来喝水”以及首字母 b，可知是瓶子） 4.eraser （根据“用来擦字”以及首字母 e，可知是橡皮） 5.cat （根据“在盒子里且很小”以及首字母 c，可知是猫） 6.rabbits （根据“在院子里、黑白相间”以及首字母 r，可知是兔子。注意前面是 Those，所以这里要填复数形式） 7.What （根据答语 It's a dog. 可知是在问“那是什么”，且句首字母需大写） 8.What （根据答语 They're carrot plants. 可知是在问“这些是什么”，且句首字母需大写） 9.many （How many 是固定搭配，意为“多少”，用来提问可数名词的数量） 10.trees （根据“又大又高”以及首字母 t，可知是苹果树。注意前面的系动词是 are，所以这里要填复数形式） B) 英汉互译 1. keep tidy → 保持整洁 2. under the box → 在盒子下面 3. carrot plants → 胡萝卜植株 4. baby chickens → 小鸡 5. 早上好 → Good morning 6. 你的名字 → your name 7. 多少 → how many 8. 在院子里 → in the yard 二、字母与语音 A. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍（注意大小写） 1. Bb, Dd （C的前后） 2. Gg, Ii （H的前后） 3. Ll, Nn （M的前后） 4. Qq, Ss （R的前后） 5. Vv, Xx （W的前后） B. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项 1. 答案：C · 解析：A. cake (/eɪ/) B. name (/eɪ/) C. cap (/æ/) · 考点：字母a在“开音节（元音+辅音+e）”中发字母本音 /eɪ/，在“闭音节”中发短元音 /æ/。 2. 答案：B · 解析：A. he (/iː/) B. bed (/e/) C. she (/iː/) · 考点：字母e在词尾发长元音 /iː/，在闭音节中发短元音 /e/。 3. 答案：C · 解析：A. bike (/aɪ/) B. fine (/aɪ/) C. sit (/ɪ/) · 考点：字母i在开音节中发 /aɪ/，在闭音节中发短元音 /ɪ/。 4. 答案：B · 解析：A. nose (/əʊ/) B. dog (/ɒ/) C. home (/əʊ/) · 考点：字母o在开音节中发 /əʊ/，在闭音节中发短元音 /ɒ/。 5. 答案：A · 解析：A. cute (/juː/) B. bus (/ʌ/) C. duck (/ʌ/) · 考点：字母u在开音节中发 /juː/，在闭音节中发短元音 /ʌ/。 单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 句型转换 1.What colour 解析：划线部分是red（红色），表示颜色，因此用 What colour 提问。注意colour 是英式拼写（美式为 color）。 2.Do you have 解析：原句主语是I，谓语是实义动词have。变疑问句时I 变为you，句首需要借助助动词 Do，后面的动词恢复原形 have。 3.They are some cats 解析It 变复数是 Theyis 变复数是 arecat 变复数是 cats。注意题目中已经给出了some（一些），后面必须接可数名词复数。 4.Where are 解析：划线部分是under the bed（在床下），表示地点/位置，因此用 Where 提问。主语the shoes 是复数，be动词用 are。 5.Good afternoon. 解析：别人对你说Good afternoon，你只需原样回复 Good afternoon. 即可（注意首字母大写和句末的句号）。 情景交际 A) 1 — B 2 — E 3 — A 4 — C 5 — D B) 1.Good morning 2.How 3thank you 4.map 5.How 完形填空 A篇 1. B. name 解析：根据后面的 "Teng Fei" 可知，这里在介绍自己的名字，"My name is..." 是固定句型。 2. C. have 解析：主语是 "I"（第一人称），表示“有”用动词原形 "have"。 3. A. in 解析：表示物品在书包“里面”，用介词 "in"。 4. B. an 解析：orange 以元音音素开头，前面表示“一个”需要用 "an"。 5. B. They 解析：前文问的是 "What are those?"（复数），答语需要用代词 "They" 来指代那些兔子。 6. A. cap 解析：根据后文 "I can put it on my head."（我可以把它戴在头上），可知物品是帽子 "cap"。 7. A. bottle 解析：根据后文 "I can drink water with it."（我可以用来喝水），可知物品是瓶子 "bottle"。 8. C. many 解析：提问可数名词的数量，固定搭配 "How many..."（多少）。 9. B. any 解析：这是一个一般疑问句，在疑问句中表示“一些/任何”，通常用 "any" 替换 "some"。 10. B. plants 解析：carrots（胡萝卜）属于植物，所以填 "plants"。 B篇 1. 答案：A. red 考点：颜色形容词作表语 解析：描述物品颜色，句型 It is + 颜色，颜色词前不加 a/the，选red。 2. 答案：B. in 考点：方位介词 解析：尺子、钢笔等文具放在书包里面，用in。 3. 答案：B. blue 考点：颜色形容词作表语 解析：The ruler is blue，颜色单词前不用不定冠词。 4. 答案：A. white 考点：上下文逻辑 解析：前文橡皮是white，句尾too表示“也”，所以帽子也是白色。 5. 答案：B. plants 考点：词义辨析 解析：carrots（胡萝卜）、tomatoes（西红柿）都属于植物plants。 6. 答案：C. What 考点：特殊疑问词 解析：答句是兔子（事物），询问“那些是什么”用What。 7. 答案：C. They 考点：复数代词 解析问句What are those为复数，回答用They指代复数事物。 8. 答案：C. Its 考点：物主代词辨析 解析：Its 形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，修饰name；It’s=it is，不能修饰名词。 9. 答案：C. under 考点：方位介词 解析：小狗在大树底下，固定搭配under the tree。 10. 答案：B. much 考点：固定短语 解析：very much 固定搭配，放在动词后表“非常”，I like...very much 我非常喜欢…… 阅读理解 A篇 1.答案：B 原文定位：Look at my schoolbag. It’s orange. 解析：Emma 的书包是橙色。 2.答案：A 原文定位：I have a red cap, a white bottle, an eraser and three rulers in it. 解析：书包里有帽子、尺子，没有钥匙 keys。 3.答案：B 原文定位：Look at the white goose over there. 解析：鹅是白色的。 4.答案：A 原文定位：I can see eight cute rabbits. 解析：eight=8。 5.答案：C 原文定位：My friend Peter has a dog. 解析：Peter 有一只小狗。 B篇 6. 答案：B 定位：It is my uncle’s farm. 7. 答案：B 定位：There are ten cows. 8. 答案：C 定位：There are five horses. They are brown. 9. 答案：A 定位：There are some ducks on the lake. 10. 答案：B 定位：There are some apple trees and tomato plants on the farm, too. C篇 11. 答案：F 定位：It is tidy. 解析：房间很整洁，题干“不整洁”表述错误。 12. 答案：T 定位：My schoolbag is on the desk. 13. 答案：T 定位：My cap is on the bed. It is red. 14. 答案：F 定位：My shoes are under the bed. 解析：鞋子在床下，不是书桌下。 15. 答案：T 定位：My cat is in the box. It is white and black. 书面表达 参考范文 Hello! My name is Ella. Good morning to you all. I have a nice schoolbag. It’s blue. I have a bottle and a cap in it. Look at our school yard. There is a cute cat here, and those are carrot plants. I love my school and the beautiful yard. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025秋人教版七上Starter Units 1-3综合测试卷 一、词汇过关 A) 根据句意写单词 1. —What do you have in your s_? —I have a ruler and pencils. 2. The c_ is red. It’s on my head. 3. My b_ is blue. I drink water with it. 4. The e_ is white. I can erase(擦) words. 5. Look at the c_ in the box. It’s small. 6. Those r_ are white and black in the yard. 7. —W_’s that? —It’s a dog. 8. —W_ are these? —They’re carrot plants. 9. How m_ ducks can you see? 10. The apple t_ are big and tall. B) 英汉互译 1. keep tidy _ 2. under the box _ 3. carrot plants _ 4. baby chickens _ 5. 早上好 _ 6. 你的名字 _ 7. 多少 _ 8. 在院子里 _ 二、字母与语音 A. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍(注意大小写)。 1._ Cc _ 2._ Hh _ 3._ Mm _ 4._ Rr _ 5._ Ww _ B. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. cake B. name C. cap ( ) 2. A. he B. bed C. she ( ) 3. A. bike B. fine C. sit ( ) 4. A. nose B. dog C. home ( ) 5. A. cute B. bus C. duck 三、单项选择 1. — Good morning, class! — _, Miss Gao! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening 2. — What’s your name? — _ Emma. A. I B. I’m C. My 3. — How do you _ “cap”? — C-A-P. A. spell B. say C. meet 4. — How do you spell "ruler"? — _. A. It’s a ruler B. R-U-L-E-R C. Yes, R-U-L-E-R 5. — What’s this in English? — It’s _ orange. A. a B. an C. the 6. — _ is your schoolbag? — It’s blue. A. What B. What colour C. Where 7. — What are these? — _ are baby chickens. A. It B. These C. They 8. The red cap is _ my head. A. In B. on C. under 9. — How many _ do you have? — I have three. A. key B. keys C. a key 10. — Nice to meet you. — _. A. I’m fine B. Thank you C. Nice to meet you, too 11. This is _ apple tree. That is _ pear tree. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an 12. — Is it a duck? — _. It’s a goose. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. No, it is 13. I _ a bottle in my schoolbag. A. has B. have C. am 14. — What colour _ the rulers? — They’re green. A. is B. am C. are 15. — What’s this? — _ a duck. A. That’s B. It’s C. They’re 16. — What are those? — _ rabbits. A. It’s B. That’s C. They’re 17. — How many geese can you see? — I can see _. A. one B. a goose C. white 四、句型转换 1. My cap is red. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is your cap? 2. I have a pencil in my schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ a pencil in your schoolbag? 3. It’s a cat. (改为复数句) _ _ some _. 4. The shoes are under the bed. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the shoes? 5. Good afternoon. (写出答语) _ 五、情景交际 A) 从B栏选A栏匹配答语 A B ( ) 1. Hello! ( ) 2. What’s your name? ( ) 3. How do you spell Emma? ( ) 4. Nice to meet you. ( ) 5. Goodbye! A. E-M-M-A. B. Hello! C. Nice to meet you too. D. Goodbye! E. My name is... B) 补全对话。 A: Good morning, Helen! B: 1. _, Bob! A: 2. _ are you? B: I’m fine, 3. _. Oh, what is this in English? A: It’s a 4. _ (地图). B: 5. _ do you spell it? A: M-A-P. 六、完形填空 A篇 Hello! My 1._ is Teng Fei. Good morning, everyone! I 2._ a new schoolbag. It’s blue. I have a cap, a bottle and many pencils 3._ it. Look! There is a big yard behind our classroom. What’s that? It’s 4._ orange cat. It is sleeping. What are those? 5._ are twelve rabbits. They are white and black. I also have a 6._ in my schoolbag. It is red. I can put it on my head. Oh, I have a 7._ too. I can drink water with it. How 8._ rabbits can you see? Can you see 9._ ducks in the yard? No, I can’t. But I can see some carrot 10._. I like my yard very much. ( ) 1. A. pen B. name C. book ( ) 2. A. has B. am C. have ( ) 3. A. in B. on C. under ( ) 4. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 5. A. It B. They C. He ( ) 6. A. cap B. ruler C. eraser ( ) 7. A. bottle B. key C. map ( ) 8. A. colour B. fine C. many ( ) 9. A. some B. any C. a ( ) 10. A. animals B. plants C. colors B篇 Hello! My name is Peter. I have a new schoolbag. It is 1._ . Look! What is 2._ it? A ruler, a pen, an eraser and a cap are in it. The ruler is 3._ . The pen is black. The eraser is white. The cap is 4._ , too. This is my yard. It is big and nice. You can see some 5._ in it. They are carrots and tomatoes. 6._ are those? 7._are twelve rabbits. I have a dog. 8._name is Wangwang. Where is it? Oh, it is 9._the tree. I like my yard very 10._. ( ) 1. A. red B. a red C. the red ( ) 2. A. on B. in C. under ( ) 3. A. a blue B. blue C. an blue ( ) 4. A. white B. red C. black ( ) 5. A. animals B. plants C. flowers ( ) 6. A. Who B. Where C. What ( ) 7. A. It B. This C. They ( ) 8. A. It B. It’s C. Its ( ) 9. A. in B. on C. under ( )10. A. fine B. much C. good 七、阅读理解 A篇 Hello, I’m Emma. I’m a Grade Seven student. Look at my schoolbag. It’s orange. I have a red cap, a white bottle, an eraser and three rulers in it. Now we are in the school yard. There are many plants and animals here. Look at the white goose over there. Those are carrot plants. I can see eight cute rabbits. My friend Peter has a dog. The dog is brown. We love this yard very much. ( ) 1. Emma’s schoolbag is _. A. red B. orange C. blue ( ) 2. Emma doesn’t have _ in her schoolbag. A. keys B. a cap C. rulers ( ) 3. The goose is _. A. brown B. white C. red ( ) 4. How many rabbits can Emma see? A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 ( ) 5. Peter has a _. A. cat B. duck C. dog B篇 Look at the picture of the farm. It is my uncle’s farm. It is very big. There are many animals on the farm. There are ten cows. They are black and white. There are five horses. They are brown. There are some ducks on the lake. They are white. There are some apple trees and tomato plants on the farm, too. I like the farm. ( ) 6. Whose farm is it? A. My father’s. B. My uncle’s. C. My grandpa’s. ( ) 7. How many cows are there? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. ( )8. What colour are the horses? A. Black and white. B. White. C. Brown. ( ) 9. Where are the ducks? A. On the lake. B. Under the tree C. In the house. ( )10. What plants are on the farm? A. Carrot plants. B. Apple trees and tomato plants. C. Potato plants. C篇 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 This is my room. It is tidy. My schoolbag is on the desk. It is green. My cap is on the bed. It is red. My shoes are under the bed. They are black. My cat is in the box. It is white and black. I like my room. ( ) 11. The room is not tidy. ( ) 12. The schoolbag is on the desk. ( ) 13. The cap is red. ( ) 14. The shoes are under the desk. ( ) 15. The cat is black and white. 八、书面表达 假设你是Ella,请根据提示写一段短文(不少于5句话): 提示:1. 问候,介绍自己名字; 2. 介绍你的书包和里面的物品; 3. 描述学校院子里的一种动物和一种植物。 _ _ _ _ _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $