精品解析：安徽省阜阳市江淮理工学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

阜阳江淮理工学校2024-2025七年级上册英语10月月考试卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ (考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共20分) 一、听句子，选择正确图片(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片。请根据句子内容选择正确的图片。 二、听短对话，选择正确答案(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请根据对话内容选择正确答案。 6.What does Lily want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer. 7.How does Tom go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 8.What time does the class start? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:15 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. 9.Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop. 10.What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到一段长对话，对话后有五个问题。请根据对话内容选择正确答案。 11.What is Mike doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Playing football. C. Watching TV. 12.Who is Mike with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 13.Where are they playing? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the garden. 14.When will they finish? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 15.What will they do after playing? A. Go home. B. Have dinner. C. Do homework. 四、听短文，完成表格(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容完成下面的表格。 Name Age Favorite Subject Hobby Dream Job Lucy 12 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ Tom 13 Maths 19. __________ 20. __________ 第二部分 语言知识运用(共30分) 五、词汇运用与匹配(共10小题，每小题1分) A) 根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。 1. My brother is a good football p________. He plays for the school team. 2. We often r________ books in the school library after class. 3. She is very c________ and always gets good grades in exams. 4. Tom’s father is a doctor. He works in a h________. 5. I usually have breakfast at 7:00 a.m. and then go to s________. 将左栏的单词与下栏的英文解释匹配。 ____6____hobby ____7____weekend ____8____healthy ____9____famous ____10____expensive A. Saturday and Sunday B. costing a lot of money C. something you like to do in your free time D. known by many people E. good for your body 六、句子改错与修正(共5小题，每小题2分) 找出每句中的一处错误并改正。 11. She often go to the park with her friends. → ________ 12. There is a apple on the table. → ________ 13. He is good at play basketball. → ________ 14. How many milk do you want? → ________ 15. They are watch TV in the living room now. → ________ 七、情景交际选择(共5小题，每小题2分) 根据对话情境，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucy! How are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. ____16____ A: I’m going to the library. B: ____17____ A: I want to borrow some books about science. B: That sounds interesting. ____18____ A: Yes, I do. I think science is fun. B: ____19____ A: About twice a week. B: ____20____ A: Sure! Let’s go together. 16. A. What about you? B. Where are you going? C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 17. A. What do you want to do there? B. Who is with you? C. When do you go? D. Why do you like science? 18. A. Do you like science? B. Are you good at English? C. Is the library big? D. Do you have a science book? 19. A. How often do you go there? B. How long do you stay there? C. How do you get there? D. How many books do you have? 20. A. Can I go with you? B. Do you like reading? C. Is it far from here? D. What time is it? 八、看图写句子(共5小题，每小题2分) 根据中文，用英语写一句完整的话。 21. 男孩踢足球 He ______________________________________. 22. 女孩看书 She _____________________________________. 23. 家庭吃晚饭 They ____________________________________. 24. 学生写作业 The student ________________________________. 25. 男孩骑自行车 He ______________________________________. 九、短文综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词。 My name is Jack. I am a student at Jianghuai Middle School. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and have b____26____ at 7:00. Then I walk to school. It takes about ten m____27____. I like all my s____28____, especially English and Maths. My teachers are very kind and helpful. After school, I often play basketball with my f____29____. I am also in the school reading club. We meet every Thursday a____30____ school. In my free time, I like listening to m____31____ and drawing pictures. I h____32____ to be a teacher in the future because I like helping others. I also want to travel to many c____33____ around the world. I think school life is busy but h____34____. I enjoy every day with my classmates and t____35____. 第三部分 书面表达(共10分) 十、写作 36. 假设你是李华，请你以“My School Life”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的校园生活，内容包括： 学校日常作息 喜欢的科目和老师 课余活动 未来理想 要求： 1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰; 2.60词左右; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阜阳江淮理工学校2024-2025七年级上册英语10月月考试卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ (考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共20分) 一、听句子，选择正确图片(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片。请根据句子内容选择正确的图片。 二、听短对话，选择正确答案(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请根据对话内容选择正确答案。 6.What does Lily want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer. 7.How does Tom go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 8.What time does the class start? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:15 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. 9.Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop. 10.What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到一段长对话，对话后有五个问题。请根据对话内容选择正确答案。 11.What is Mike doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Playing football. C. Watching TV. 12.Who is Mike with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 13.Where are they playing? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the garden. 14.When will they finish? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 15.What will they do after playing? A. Go home. B. Have dinner. C. Do homework. 四、听短文，完成表格(共5小题，每小题1分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容完成下面的表格。 Name Age Favorite Subject Hobby Dream Job Lucy 12 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ Tom 13 Maths 19. __________ 20. __________ 第二部分 语言知识运用(共30分) 五、词汇运用与匹配(共10小题，每小题1分) A) 根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。 1. My brother is a good football p________. He plays for the school team. 【答案】player##layer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥是一名优秀的足球运动员，他为校队效力。根据“He plays for the school team.”可知，我的哥哥是运动员。football player是固定搭配，意为“足球运动员”，不定冠词a后接单数可数名词。故填player。 2. We often r________ books in the school library after class. 【答案】read##ead 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常课后在学校图书馆看书。结合首字母“r”和“books in the school library(学校图书馆里的书)”的语境，此处需要表示“阅读”的动词；“often”提示句子是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，用动词原形，故填read。 3. She is very c________ and always gets good grades in exams. 【答案】clever##lever 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很聪明，考试总是取得好成绩。“always gets good grades in exams”及首字母表明，她是聪明的，clever“聪明的”，在句中作表语，故填clever。 4. Tom’s father is a doctor. He works in a h________. 【答案】hospital##ospital 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom的爸爸是一名医生。他在一家医院工作。根据前一句“Tom’s father is a doctor”，结合常识，医生的工作地点是医院；再结合首字母h，可以确定单词为hospital，意为“医院”，且前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式即可。 5. I usually have breakfast at 7:00 a.m. and then go to s________. 【答案】school##chool 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常早上七点吃早饭，然后去上学。本空位于“go to”后，应是名词，表示某个地点，结合首字母“s”开头，和上文七点吃饭的语境，应填school（学校）。 将左栏的单词与下栏的英文解释匹配。 ____6____hobby ____7____weekend ____8____healthy ____9____famous ____10____expensive A. Saturday and Sunday B. costing a lot of money C. something you like to do in your free time D. known by many people E. good for your body 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. E 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 hobby“爱好”对应选项C“something you like to do in your free time（你在空闲时间喜欢做的事）”。 【7题详解】 weekend“周末”对应选项A“Saturday and Sunday（周六和周日）”。 【8题详解】 healthy“健康的”对应选项E“good for your body（对你的身体有益）” 【9题详解】 famous“著名的”对应选项D“known by many people（被很多人知道）”。 【10题详解】 expensive“昂贵的”对应选项B“costing a lot of money（花费很多钱）”。 六、句子改错与修正(共5小题，每小题2分) 找出每句中的一处错误并改正。 11. She often go to the park with her friends. → ________ 12. There is a apple on the table. → ________ 13. He is good at play basketball. → ________ 14. How many milk do you want? → ________ 15. They are watch TV in the living room now. → ________ 【答案】11. go → goes 12. a → an 13. play → playing 14. many → much 15. watch → watching 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：她经常和她的朋友去公园。主语“She”是第三人称单数，且“often”提示句子为一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，应把“go”改为goes。 【12题详解】 句意：桌子上有一个苹果。“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，应把不定冠词“a”改为an。 【13题详解】 句意：他擅长打篮球。固定搭配be good at中的at是介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，应把“play”改为playing。 【14题详解】 句意：你想要多少牛奶？“milk”是不可数名词，此处是对不可数名词提问数量，应把“many”改为much。 【15题详解】 句意：他们现在正在客厅看电视。“now”提示使用现在进行时，结构为be + doing，应把“watch”改为现在分词形式watching。 七、情景交际选择(共5小题，每小题2分) 根据对话情境，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucy! How are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. ____16____ A: I’m going to the library. B: ____17____ A: I want to borrow some books about science. B: That sounds interesting. ____18____ A: Yes, I do. I think science is fun. B: ____19____ A: About twice a week. B: ____20____ A: Sure! Let’s go together. 16. A. What about you? B. Where are you going? C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 17. A. What do you want to do there? B. Who is with you? C. When do you go? D. Why do you like science? 18. A. Do you like science? B. Are you good at English? C. Is the library big? D. Do you have a science book? 19. A. How often do you go there? B. How long do you stay there? C. How do you get there? D. How many books do you have? 20. A. Can I go with you? B. Do you like reading? C. Is it far from here? D. What time is it? 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】A告诉Lucy自己要去图书馆借科学类书籍，两人聊到A喜欢科学，每周大约去两次图书馆，最后Lucy提出同行请求，A欣然同意。 【16题详解】 根据答语“I’m going to the library.”可知，对方询问的是去向。选项B“Where are you going?”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据答语“I want to borrow some books about science.”可知，对方询问的是去图书馆的目的或想做的事情。选项A“What do you want to do there?”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I do.”可知，问句是由Do引导的一般疑问句。结合后文“I think science is fun.，可知话题与喜欢科学有关。选项A“Do you like science?”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据答语“About twice a week.”可知，对方询问的是频率。选项A“How often do you go there?”是询问频率的常用句型，符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据答语“Sure! Let’s go together.”可知，对方提出了同行的请求。选项A“Can I go with you?”，符合语境。 八、看图写句子(共5小题，每小题2分) 根据中文，用英语写一句完整的话。 21. 男孩踢足球 He ______________________________________. 【答案】plays football after school 【解析】 【详解】“踢足球”的英文表达是play football，句子主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词需使用三单形式，因此play变为plays，本句可适当添加时间状语，如：after school。故填plays football after school. 22. 女孩看书 She _____________________________________. 【答案】She reads books in the library. 【解析】 【详解】“看书” 常用搭配为read books，主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词read需变为第三人称单数形式reads。 地点状语in the library放在句末，补充说明动作发生的场所。 23. 家庭吃晚饭 They ____________________________________. 【答案】have dinner##eat dinner##are having dinner##are eating dinner 【解析】 【详解】原句中“吃晚饭”是关键词，对应的英文是eat dinner/have dinner（美式英语更常用eat dinner，英式常用have dinner）；本句可以看成是经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语They是复数，所以动词用原形have/eat；也可以描述情景，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，其构成为“主语+be+动词-ing+其他”，主语They是复数，be动词选用are。 24. 学生写作业 The student ________________________________. 【答案】does his homework##does her homework##is doing his homework##is doing her homework 【解析】 【详解】原句中“写作业”是关键词，对应的英文是do one’s homework（本句主语是The student，homework前加上物主代词his/her）；本句可以看成是经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语The student是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式does；也可以描述情景，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，其构成为“主语 + be + 动词-ing + 其他”，主语The student是单数，be动词选用is。 25. 男孩骑自行车 He ______________________________________. 【答案】rides a bike 【解析】 【详解】原文中“骑自行车”是关键词，表示“骑自行车”的英文是ride a bike，描述常态动作，用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词ride要变形为第三人称单数形式rides。 九、短文综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词。 My name is Jack. I am a student at Jianghuai Middle School. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and have b____26____ at 7:00. Then I walk to school. It takes about ten m____27____. I like all my s____28____, especially English and Maths. My teachers are very kind and helpful. After school, I often play basketball with my f____29____. I am also in the school reading club. We meet every Thursday a____30____ school. In my free time, I like listening to m____31____ and drawing pictures. I h____32____ to be a teacher in the future because I like helping others. I also want to travel to many c____33____ around the world. I think school life is busy but h____34____. I enjoy every day with my classmates and t____35____. 【答案】26. breakfast##reakfast 27. minutes##inutes 28. subjects##ubjects 29. friends##riends 30. after##fter 31. music##usic 32. hope##ope 33. countries##ountries 34. happy##appy 35. teachers##eachers 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack介绍自己的日常生活、喜欢的学科、课后活动、兴趣爱好以及未来理想，认为学校生活忙碌但快乐。 【26题详解】 句意：我通常早上6:30起床，7:00吃早餐。早上起床之后就是早餐时间，have breakfast固定短语，“吃早餐”。 【27题详解】 句意：大约需要十分钟。It takes后接时间单位，表示花的时间，用minutes复数形式。 【28题详解】 句意：我喜欢所有科目，尤其是英语和数学。后文的英语数学都是subjects学科，复数。 【29题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和朋友们打篮球。我和某些人一起打篮球，可知是friends朋友，复数。 【30题详解】 句意：我们每周四放学后见面。after school表示放学后。 【31题详解】 句意：在我的空闲时间，我喜欢听音乐和画画。listen to music和后文的画画并列。 【32题详解】 句意：我希望将来成为一名老师，因为我喜欢帮助别人。hope to do sth.表示希望做某事。 【33题详解】 句意：我也想环游世界许多国家。由后文around the world可知，这里指的是很多国家，用countries。 【34题详解】 句意：我认为学校生活忙碌但快乐。和busy有转折关系，所以用褒义词happy。 【35题详解】 句意：我和同学、老师们一起享受每一天。和同学并列，在学校中就是teachers。 第三部分 书面表达(共10分) 十、写作 36. 假设你是李华，请你以“My School Life”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的校园生活，内容包括： 学校日常作息 喜欢的科目和老师 课余活动 未来理想 要求： 1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰; 2.60词左右; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life My name is Li Hua. I am a student at Jianghuai Middle School. I get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30. I like English and Math best. My teachers are very kind. After school, I often play basketball and read books in the library. I hope to be a scientist in the future. I like my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主，客观描述校园生活 明确要点：需包含学校日常作息、喜欢的科目和老师、课余活动、未来理想 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：文中不出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍身份和基本作息，总起全文 主体段：依次介绍喜欢的科目、老师和课余活动，对应题目要点 结尾段：说明未来理想并表达对校园生活的喜爱，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校日常作息 举例：get up at 6:30 a.m./walk to school at 7:20 a.m./classes start at 8:00 a.m. and finish at 4:30 p.m.等 要点二：喜欢的科目和老师 科目：English/Math/Science等 老师：kind/patient/often tell us interesting stories in class等 要点三：课余活动 举例：play basketball/read books/drawing/play football等 要点四：未来理想 举例：scientist/English teacher/doctor等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $