2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上学期期末模拟测试卷 一

**基本信息** 这份七年级上期末模拟卷以贴近学生生活的情境和多元文化素材为载体，全面考查语言知识与综合运用能力，适配核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15/15|介词、时态、动词辨析等|结合日常活动（如看足球比赛）考查基础语法| |完形填空|10/10|上下文理解、词汇运用|通过Alice抱怨故事渗透思维品质培养| |阅读理解|15/15|节日文化、健康生活、历史事件|跨文化素材（如Diwali、Oktoberfest）提升文化意识| |填空|15/15|词汇拼写、词形变化、短文填空|考查"围巾""菜单"等实用词汇及词形转换| |阅读填空|20/20|信息提取、首字母填空|通过省钱技巧、环保时装秀培养学习能力| |书面表达|1/15|家庭成员介绍|综合运用描述性语言，提升语言表达能力|

2026-2027学年七年级上学期期末模拟测试卷一 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — When is the school sports meeting? — It’s at 8:30 ______ the morning of November 12th. A. at B. in C. on D. for 2. My brother Kevin enjoys ______ football matches on TV, and his favourite team is Manchester United. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 3. — Is that girl with long hair your sister? — No, my sister Lucy ______ a model plane in her room now. A. makes B. is making C. made D. will make 4. — Lily, how do you usually spend your weekend? — I go to the museum with my parents. It’s always a ______ day. A. busy B. rainy C. meaningful D. dark 5. This pair of glasses is made of metal. May I ______? A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them 6. My father seldom eats fast food ______ snacks because he thinks they are unhealthy. A. or B. but C. and D. so 7. — Why is this T-shirt so expensive? — Well, good quality always ______ more. A. uses B. costs C. takes D. spends 8. Which of the following words has the most syllables? A. happy B. beautiful C. teacher D. student 9. — ______ is it from your home to the city centre? — About 30 minutes by underground. A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much 10. — Christmas is coming! Amy, what do you like to do on that day? — My favourite is to ______ Christmas trees with colourful lights. A. look for B. dress up C. find out D. decorate 11. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon. There are ______ eggs left in the fridge. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 12. — Could I have ______ milk, please? — Of course. Here you are. A. no B. any C. some D. none 13. — Peter, ______ your parents both teachers? — Yes, they are. They work in the same school. A. is B. do C. are D. does 14. Happy New Year! Please send my best ______ to your whole family. A. hopes B. ideas C. wishes D. dreams 15. — ______ the new film at the cinema? — Fantastic. I really enjoyed it. A. How you like B. What do you like C. How do you think of D. What do you think of 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alice is always finding something to complain about. Every day, there is something she (16) ______. “I wish it would stop raining,” she said on a wet morning. “I want to go to the park, (17) ______ I can’t because of the rain.” The next day, she complained about the (18) ______ again. This time it was too windy. “I wish it wasn’t so windy,” she said. “It’s too windy to fly kites. I just want to (19) ______ inside and read.” Alice’s meals are (20) ______ right. “I wish we could have pizza for dinner,” she said one evening when her mother cooked fish. “I don’t like (21) ______ at all.” The next day her mother made pizza. “I don’t like pizza with (22) ______ mushrooms,” Alice said. “I wish it was pizza with sausages.” The games are also always (23) ______ for Alice. “I wish we could play (24) ______ games,” she said one afternoon. “I love board games. I don’t like card games.” “You are always wishing for something different,” her father said. “Why don’t you (25) ______ me what I’m wishing for?” “OK,” said Alice. “What are you wishing for?” “I’m wishing that one day you will stop complaining!” 16. A. enjoys   B. needs   C. dislikes   D. borrows 17. A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or 18. A. weather   B. food   C. clothes   D. homework 19. A. dress up   B. take a look   C. get up   D. stay 20. A. never   B. sometimes   C. often   D. always 21. A. pizza   B. beef   C. fish   D. chicken 22. A. buy   B. paint   C. design   D. extra 23. A. good   B. right   C. wrong   D. important 24. A. computer   B. outdoor   C. card   D. board 25. A. tell   B. ask   C. show   D. thank 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Three popular festivals around the world Festival Country Activities Time Diwali India Light lamps, fireworks, exchange sweets October/November Oktoberfest Germany Drink beer, eat sausages, enjoy music September/October Holi India Throw coloured powder, dance, sing March 26. In which month does Oktoberfest usually take place? A. March.   B. May.   C. September.   D. November. 27. What do people do during Diwali? A. Throw coloured powder.   B. Light lamps and exchange sweets. C. Drink beer and eat sausages.   D. Dance and sing in the streets. 28. Which festival is celebrated in India? A. Only Diwali.   B. Only Holi.   C. Both Diwali and Holi.   D. Oktoberfest. B Hi! I'm Daniel and I'm twelve. I live in Manchester with my parents and my big sister Emily. I think fashion is really interesting. Girls and women care a lot about it, but boys and men also like wearing nice clothes and cool trainers. People often say, "Choose the right clothes for the right occasion." What you wear to play sports isn't suitable for a party or for school. At school, I always wear my school uniform. When I get home, I change into comfortable clothes. For sports, I put on my sports clothes and trainers. At night, after a shower, I wear my nightclothes and go to sleep. People also say, "There's no such thing as bad weather, only bad clothes." So I wear different clothes for different seasons. In winter, I wear a warm coat, gloves and boots. In spring, I wear a light jacket. In summer, I wear T-shirts and shorts. My mum buys all my clothes for me. I like them because they are nice and make me feel good. 29. Where does Daniel live? A. London.   B. Manchester.   C. Liverpool.   D. Birmingham. 30. What does Daniel think of fashion? A. Boring.   B. Expensive.   C. Interesting.   D. Difficult. 31. What does Daniel wear at school? A. Sports clothes.   B. Comfortable clothes.   C. Nightclothes.   D. His school uniform. 32. What does Daniel put on for sports? A. A coat and boots.   B. T-shirts and shorts. C. Sports clothes and trainers.   D. A jacket and gloves. 33. Who buys clothes for Daniel? A. His father.   B. His mother.   C. His sister.   D. He buys them himself. C Many people want to stay healthy and fit. Here are some new studies that may help you improve your health. Walk after meals Scientists found that walking for 15 minutes after each meal can help lower blood sugar. It is especially helpful for people with diabetes. Even a short walk makes a big difference. Eat more fibre Foods high in fibre, such as whole grains, fruits and vegetables, can help you feel full longer. This helps control weight and improves digestion. Drink enough water Drinking water before meals can help you eat less. Water also helps your body work properly. Try to drink 6-8 glasses of water every day. Get enough sleep Sleep is very important for health. Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep each night. Teenagers need even more — about 8-10 hours. 33. How long should you walk after each meal according to the study? A. 5 minutes.   B. 10 minutes.   C. 15 minutes.   D. 20 minutes. 34. What can high-fibre foods help you do? A. Eat more.   B. Feel full longer.   C. Sleep better.   D. Walk faster. 35. How much water should you drink every day? A. 2-3 glasses.   B. 4-5 glasses.   C. 6-8 glasses.   D. 9-10 glasses. 36. How many hours of sleep do teenagers need each night? A. 5-6 hours.   B. 6-7 hours.   C. 7-9 hours.   D. 8-10 hours. D Many countries celebrate a holiday called “International Workers’ Day” on May 1st. It honours workers and their contributions to society. But do you know how it started? In the late 1800s, many factory workers worked very long hours — up to 16 hours a day — and earned very little money. Workers in the United States and Canada formed labour unions to ask for better working conditions. They wanted shorter working hours and higher pay. However, many bosses (37) ______. On May 1st, 1886, workers in the US and Canada went on strike. They marched through cities to (38) ______ their bosses to agree to an 8-hour workday. In Chicago, some workers lost their lives in clashes with the police. Over the next few years, workers around the world began to stop working on May 1st to show support for workers everywhere. By the early 1900s, May 1st became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, Labour Day is celebrated on the first Monday in September. Today, Americans often celebrate Labour Day with family gatherings, picnics, and sports events. For many, it also marks the end of summer and the start of the new school year. 37. Which is best for (37)? A. accepted their ideas   B. agreed with them C. refused their requests   D. understood them 38. What does the underlined phrase “went on strike” mean in Chinese? A. 罢工   B. 抗议   C. 游行   D. 示威 39. What is the correct order of events? A. Workers formed unions → Workers went on strike → May 1st became a holiday B. Workers went on strike → Workers formed unions → May 1st became a holiday C. May 1st became a holiday → Workers formed unions → Workers went on strike D. Workers went on strike → May 1st became a holiday → Workers formed unions 40. How do Americans celebrate Labour Day today? A. By working all day.   B. By having family gatherings and picnics. C. By giving gifts to workers.   D. By having big parades. 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. My mother bought a beautiful silk ______ (围巾) for me yesterday. 42. Can you pass me the ______ (菜单)? I’d like to order some food. 43. Your new backpack ______ (与……相配) your school uniform perfectly. 44. The new library in our school is very ______ (现代化的) and bright. 45. Children love to ______ (用颜料涂) Easter eggs during the festival. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Would you like to join the ______ (swim) Club with us? 47. Eating too many sweets is bad for your ______ (tooth). 48. Morning exercises can help you ______ (feel) more energetic. 49. It’s about twenty ______ (minute) walk from my home to the station. 50. Lucy looks ______ (love) in that pink dress. C）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 soft, be crazy about, raise, area, them Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. Their black-and-white fur looks (51) ______ and smooth. Many people (52) ______ pandas because they are so cute. Unfortunately, pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,800 pandas living in the wild. All of (53) ______ are in China. One reason is that the bamboo forests are becoming smaller. Another is that climate change affects their food supply. Now, many students in our school are working to help pandas. They are (54) ______ money to protect these lovely animals. The money will be used to plant more bamboo and protect the (55) ______ where pandas live. 51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________ 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 How to save money as a teenager Saving money is an important skill for teenagers. Here are some useful tips. Make a budget. Write down how much money you get each week and how much you spend. This helps you see where your money goes. Plan to save at least 10% of your income. Set a goal. Think about what you want to save for, like a new phone, a gift, or a trip. Having a goal makes it easier to save because you know what you are working for. Avoid impulse buying. Before buying something, wait for 24 hours. Ask yourself, “Do I really need this?” You might find that you don’t want it after all. Find free activities. Instead of spending money on movies or eating out, try free activities like hiking, reading in the library, or playing sports with friends. Open a savings account. Putting your money in a bank account keeps it safe and may even earn some interest. Many banks offer special accounts for young people. Tips What to do Make a budget Write down income and spending; plan to save at least (56) ______ %. Set a goal Know what you are saving for; having a goal makes saving (57) ______. Avoid impulse buying Wait for (58) ______ hours before buying; ask if you really need it. Find free activities Try free activities like hiking, (59) ______ in the library, or sports. Open a savings account Put money in a bank account to keep it (60) ______ and earn interest. 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Hi, I’m Sarah. I love fashion design and I dream of becoming a designer one day. I got my first sewing machine from my grandmother on my 12th (61) b ______. From that day, I started to become (62) i ______ in making clothes. To show people how to reuse materials, I decided to organize a (63) s ______ fashion show. I used old things to make new clothes. I designed some shirts from (64) o ______ newspapers and painted beautiful patterns on them. I also made jeans with CDs on them. The CDs made the jeans look (65) s ______ and modern. I also designed some (66) a ______ like necklaces and bracelets. They were made from glass bottles and bottle caps. The necklaces (67) m ______ the clothes very well. What about the (68) m ______? They were all volunteers from my school. I chose 20 students, 10 boys and 10 girls. (69) B ______ boys and girls looked great in different styles. With the help of my teachers and classmates, the fashion show was a big success. I’m sure I will (70) c ______ to follow my dream. 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你的英语老师让你在课堂上介绍一位你最喜欢的家庭成员。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你的母亲或父亲。 项目 内容要点 基本情况 年龄、外貌、职业（自拟） 性格特点 善良、勤劳、……（自拟一条） 兴趣爱好 喜欢阅读/运动/烹饪……（自拟，并说明原因） 对我的关爱 举例说明父母如何关心你（至少一件事） 我的感受 对父母的评价和感谢 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包含所有表格信息，并做适当发挥； 3. 词数在80词左右。开头已给，不计入总词数； 4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 My favourite family member _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C B B C C A B B A D A C C C D 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C B A D A C D C D A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C B C B C D C B B C 题号 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C A A B 四、填空： 41. scarf42. menu43. matches 44. modern45. paint46. Swimming 47. teeth48. feel49. minutes’ 50. lovely51. soft52. are crazy about 53. them54. raising55. areas 五、阅读填空： 56. 1057. easier58. 24 59. reading60. safe61. birthday 62. interested63. special64. old 65. shiny66. accessories67. matched 68. models69. Both70. continue 六、书面表达（参考范文）： My favourite family member My favourite family member is my mother. She is 42 years old and works as a nurse in a hospital. She has long black hair and a warm smile. My mother is kind and hard-working. She always cares about others. She enjoys reading books in her free time because she thinks reading makes her wise. She also loves cooking delicious meals for us. Whenever I have problems with my studies, she sits with me and helps me patiently. She often tells me, “Never give up.” I love my mother very much. She is not only a great mother but also my best friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $