Unit 2 Part 5 Assessment & Further study基础 + 能力过关练2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 新译林版九年级上册Unit 2基础+能力过关练，通过词汇、语法、阅读等分层题型，融合青少年心理与校园生活情境，考查语言运用与问题解决能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|10题|核心词汇（mean, shame等）|结合生活场景（如“睡前不吃太多”）| |完形填空|10题|青春期话题（身体变化、自我接纳）|通过故事发展考查情感态度（如“解决困惑”）| |阅读理解|5题|青少年时间管理（拒绝与自我关怀）|数据支撑观点，培养信息筛选能力| |任务型阅读|5空|压力应对策略（身体信号、求助等）|还原真实问题解决过程，提升思维品质|

Unit 2 Part 5 Assessment & Further study基础 + 能力过关练九年级上册 新译林版 基础过关练 一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. It was __________（刻薄的）of the boss to shout at the new worker for a tiny mistake. 2. The __________（丑陋的）old tree in the yard turned green and lively in spring. 3. He lowered his head in __________（羞耻）when the teacher found his cheat paper. 4. The little dog's death caused the girl much __________（痛苦）. 5. The city has achieved __________（快速的）progress in protecting the environment. 6. Children at this __________（阶段）need enough sleep to grow healthily. 7. The weather's m__________ is strange; it was sunny in the morning but rainy now. 8. Reading in weak light or staring at a phone s__________ for hours hurts your eyes. 9. The new rule aims to stop school b__________ and create a safe campus for all. 10. Don't eat too much before b__________, or you may have a stomachache at night. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） refuse experience strange probable adult 1. A small act of kindness from a(n) __________ can make a lost child feel safe. 2. He __________ missed the bus because he woke up ten minutes later than usual. 3. After graduation, a student gradually becomes a(n) __________ who must take responsibility. 4. We will __________ farm life and learn how crops are grown in the countryside next week. 5. She __________ to accept the gift, saying she couldn't take things for free. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 如果你不锻炼，你就有健康问题的风险。 If you don't exercise, you __________ __________ __________ __________ health problems. 2. 我写了这张卡片是为了支持我的朋友，告诉他作弊是不对的。 I wrote this card to __________ __________ __________ my friend and show him that cheating is not right. 3. 你能忍受邻居的噪音吗？我几乎无法忍受。 Can you __________ the noise from neighbors? I can hardly __________ it. 4. 事实上，他有经济困难，但这些并没有使他沮丧。 In fact, he had money problems, but he didn't let these things __________ __________ __________. 5. 朋友就是在困难时支持你、帮你度过艰难时期的人。 A friend is someone who supports you and helps you __________ __________ __________ __________ __________. 四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余） (Tom is calling the school help line. T = Tom, H = Host) T: Hello, this is Tom. I need some advice. H: Hi, Tom. 1. __________ T: I always argue with my younger brother. He uses my things without asking. H: 2. __________ T: I tried, but he never listens. I feel so annoyed. H: 3. __________ You can write him a note telling him how you feel. T: That's a good idea. Maybe I should also share the chores with him. H: 4. __________ Communication works better than anger. T: I'll have a try. 5. __________ H: You're welcome, Tom. A. What's the matter? B. Who are you? C. Thank you for your tip. D. How can I help you? E. I think you should talk to him calmly. F. Why not just hit him back? G. You're absolutely right. 能力过关练 一、完形填空 Sam was a quiet boy in Grade 9. Like many teenagers, he went through rapid body 1____ during puberty. He gained weight and had skin trouble, which made him feel 2____. He often compared himself with others and felt 3____ of his looks. One day, his teacher Mrs. White noticed his 4 ____and had a talk with him. "Changes are 5____ for teens at this age," she said. "You should learn to 6____ yourself as you are." She also encouraged him to take more 7____ and try to make friends. Sam decided to take her 8____. He joined the school running club and tried to eat healthily. Slowly, he became more 9____ and made some good friends. He realized that being kind to himself was the first step to 10____ his confusion. 1. A. changes B. lessons C. exams D. hobbies 2. A. proud B. upset C. excited D. bored 3. A. ashamed B. thankful C. hopeful D. careful 4. A. progress B. silence C. success D. joy 5. A. strange B. normal C. dangerous D. wrong 6. A. accept B. punish C. doubt D. hide 7. A. reading B. exercise C. cooking D. thinking 8. A. place B. time C. advice D. money 9. A. confident B. nervous C. lazy D. angry 10. A. creating B. avoiding C. solving D. forgetting 二、阅读理解 Nowadays, teenagers are busy with school, hobbies, family and friends. Many find it hard to say "no" when others ask for help, fearing they might lose friendships. However, experts say it's important to balance "me-time" and time for others. A recent study shows that students who always say "yes" often feel tired and stressed. On the other hand, those who only care about themselves may lose friends. The healthiest group is those who help when they can, but also protect their own rest time. Here are some tips: First, know your limits. If you're tired, it's OK to say no politely. Second, communicate honestly with friends about your situation. Third, plan your week so you have time for both study and relaxation. 1. Why do many teens find it hard to say no? A. They don't like helping others. B. They fear losing friendships. C. They are too busy to talk. D. They don't understand the requests. 2. What does the study show about students who always say yes? A. They are the most popular. B. They feel tired and stressed. C. They get better grades. D. They have no close friends. 3. Which group is described as the healthiest? A. Those who never help others. B. Those who only care about themselves. C. Those who balance helping and self-care. D. Those who say yes to everything. 4. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? A. Two.　B. Three.　C. Four.　D. Five. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make More Friends B. The Importance of Saying Yes C. Balancing Me-time and Time for Others D. Why Teenagers Are Stressed 三、任务型阅读 · 还原句子（六选五） Sometimes life hits you hard and you feel completely overwhelmed. You may feel sad, anxious, or even hopeless. 1. __________ Here are some ways to help you out. Understand your signals. Stress often shows up in your body before your mind notices. 2. __________ For instance, you might have a tight shoulder or lose appetite. Learning to read these signs early helps you take action. Reach out to others. Keeping everything to yourself only makes the burden heavier. 3. __________ A friendly ear can lighten your mood and offer new views. Start with one small step. When there is too much to do, you may not know where to begin. 4. __________ Finishing it gives you a sense of control and encourages you to move on. Learning to deal with heavy feelings is a journey, not a race. 5. __________ Be gentle with yourself, and you'll find your own pace. A. Pick the simplest task and complete it first. B. It is normal to have such moments in life. C. You should keep your problems secret from everyone. D. Talk to a person you trust about what bothers you. E. Physical signs include headache, poor sleep or tiredness. F. It takes time and practice to get better at it. 参考答案与解析 基础过关练 一、单词拼写 1. mean　2. ugly　3. shame　4. pain　5. rapid 6. stage　7. mood　8. screen　9. bullying　10. bedtime 第7题：mood 意为"情绪"；第9题：bullying 为动名词，意为"欺凌"；第10题：before bedtime 意为"睡前"。 二、选词填空 1. stranger　2. probably　3. adult　4. experience　5. refused 第2题：probably 副词，修饰 missed，表推测；第5题：refuse to do 拒绝做某事，由 said 可知用一般过去时。 三、完成句子 1. are at risk of having　2. stand by / support　3. bear / stand 4. get him down / let him down　5. go through a difficult / hard time 第1题：be at risk of doing sth. 有……的风险，主语 you 用 are；第3题：bear/stand 意为"忍受"；第5题：stand by 支持，go through a hard time 度过艰难时期。 四、补全对话 1. D　2. A　3. E　4. G　5. C（多余选项：B、F） 1空主持开场询问"今天我能怎么帮你"；2空追问"怎么了"；3空给出建议"冷静谈谈"；4空赞同"你说得对"；5空致谢。 能力过关练 一、完形填空 1. A　2. B　3. A　4. B　5. B　6. A　7. B　8. C　9. A　10. C 1空 rapid body changes 青春期身体快速变化；3空 feel ashamed of 对……感到羞愧；5空 changes are normal 变化是正常的；6空 accept yourself 接纳自己；10空 solve one's confusion 解决困惑。 二、阅读理解 1. B　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. C 1空由第一段"fearing they might lose friendships"得出；4空文末列举了 know your limits / communicate / plan 三条建议；5空主旨为平衡自我与他人时间。 三、任务型阅读（六选五） 1. B　2. E　3. D　4. A　5. F（多余选项：C） 1空 B 引出"生活中有这种时刻很正常"承上启下；2空 E 对应 Understand your signals"身体信号包括头痛等"；3空 D 对应 Reach out"找信任的人谈"；4空 A 对应 small step"先完成最简单的任务"；5空 F 呼应 journey"需要时间和练习"。C 项"保密"与文意相反，故为多余项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $