Units 7–8 单元综合培优练2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 七年级上册牛津译林版Unit 7–8单元综合培优卷，通过生活情境与时代素材融合，全面覆盖语言知识与核心素养，适配单元复习巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词、代词、动词辨析等|结合购物、健康等日常情境，考查基础语法运用| |完形填空|10/10|上下文理解、词汇搭配|以幽默故事呈现，培养逻辑推理与词义辨析能力| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断|涵盖青少年理财、英国文化、社会项目（如“Little Chef Project”），渗透文化意识与思维品质| |书面表达|1/15|理财计划写作|以“理财小能手”活动为主题，融合生活实践，提升语言表达与学习能力| |语法填空|10/10|时态、介词、词性转换|引入C919科技素材，体现时代性，强化语法综合运用|

Unit 7–8 单元综合培优练 七年级上册 · 牛津译林版 · 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. — This is my first visit to your city. How beautiful it is! — Yes, and it’s ______ largest city in this area. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; a 2. There is a ______ at our school. Students show their own designs on the runway. A. flower shop B. clothes sale C. fashion show D. book fair 3. — I want to buy a present for my mum. Do you have ______ good ideas? — How about ______ flowers? A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some 4. There ______ a lot of noise outside. We need to give ______ to the government. A. are; some advice B. is; some advice C. is; an advice D. are; some advices 5. There are many people in the square. Some are dancing and ______ are taking photos. A. others B. other C. the other D. the another 6. There are not many people ______ in this town, and 70 per cent of them ______ elderly. A. left; is B. leaving; are C. left; are D. leaving; is 7. Travelling by air can ______ a lot of money, but it saves time. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend 8. — Can a ship sail ______ the Pacific Ocean? — Yes, and it has to go ______ many storms. A. through; through B. across; across C. through; across D. across; through 9. It’s necessary for us ______ a budget before shopping. A. made B. making C. make D. to make 10. — I have a headache. What should I do? — ______. A. Lucky you! B. Why not take a rest? C. You’d better work hard D. You’re joking! 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A clever man made a wonderful machine. It could only say one sentence: “You are absolutely (1) ______.” Whenever someone spoke to it, it always gave the (2) ______ answer. One day, the man decided to sell it to get some money. He took it to the market and shouted, “Who wants to buy my smart machine? It is very (3) ______! Only 1,000 dollars!” A woman was curious. “Why is he (4) ______ so much? Is it really that great?” She walked over and (5) ______ the machine, “Are you worth 1,000 dollars?” “You are absolutely right,” replied the machine. The woman (6) ______ the answer very much. She bought it and took it (7) ______. But soon she found that the machine could only say that one sentence. She felt (8) ______ that she had spent so much money. She stood in front of it and said, “Oh, I (9) ______ so much on you! What a fool I am!” “You are absolutely right,” said the machine. The woman laughed and thought, “Maybe it’s not so bad. It always tells me I’m right. That’s (10) ______ a good thing!” 1. A. clear   B. right   C. kind   D. smart 2. A. different   B. famous   C. same   D. difficult 3. A. strong   B. clever   C. lovely   D. cheap 4. A. worrying about   B. asking for   C. thinking of   D. waiting for 5. A. asked   B. told   C. found   D. lost 6. A. checked   B. wanted   C. liked   D. needed 7. A. there   B. here   C. home   D. near 8. A. quiet   B. lucky   C. glad   D. sad 9. A. pay   B. take   C. spend   D. cost 10. A. never   B. still   C. almost   D. also 三、阅读理解（共4篇，15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Students share their ideas on how to manage pocket money Name Amount Plan Kevin ¥2,800 Buy books and school supplies; save some for a trip Mia ¥2,200 Put all in bank to support children in poor areas Leo ¥1,500 Give most to parents for school costs; save some for gifts Anna ¥3,600 Save ¥3,000, use ¥600 for books, snacks and movies 1. Who got the most pocket money? A. Kevin.   B. Mia.   C. Leo.   D. Anna. 2. What did Leo plan to do with his pocket money? A. Buy books and supplies.   B. Put all in the bank. C. Give most to parents and save some for gifts.   D. Save most and spend some on entertainment. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All students can decide how to use their money.   B. Mia used her money to buy clothes. C. Kevin saved money for a trip.   D. Anna spent all her money on snacks. B “Tom, you already have a skateboard, a really cool one!” “I know, but this new one is amazing,” I said. “It’s great, but we have to go now,” said Dad. We left the shop. On the way home, I was silent. I kept thinking about that skateboard. Two weeks later, Dad and I returned. The skateboard was still there, and it was on sale! I ran over excitedly. Dad checked the price. “I know you’ve wanted this for a long time, Tom. You’ve been helping your mum a lot at home. The sale price is good, but it’s still expensive. I can’t buy it for you entirely, but I can pay half and lend you the rest. Can you pay me back?” Dad asked. “Yes, I can!” I said happily. “Great. Your grandma gives you five dollars a week for walking her dog. You can use that to pay me back.” “Sure, Dad! Thank you! I can’t wait to ride it!” 1. Why was Tom silent on the way home? A. He was tired.   B. He was thinking about the skateboard. C. He was angry with his dad.   D. He didn’t like shopping. 2. What did Tom’s father ask him to do? A. Do more exercise.   B. Help his grandma walk the dog. C. Pay back the borrowed money.   D. Help his mum with housework. 3. How did Tom feel at the end of the story? A. Bored.   B. Happy.   C. Sorry.   D. Surprised. C How do British teenagers manage money? Most get pocket money from parents, often in exchange for housework like cleaning, cooking, or washing cars. Some take part-time jobs such as babysitting, delivering newspapers, or working in shops. Only those over 13 can work, and on school days they can work at most two hours (not during school hours), but longer on weekends and holidays. Many teenagers have bank accounts. Parents can deposit pocket money directly. Some banks offer prepaid cards for young people. Learning to manage money early helps them make better decisions in the future. 1. How do British teenagers usually get pocket money? A. By working in banks.   B. By doing housework. C. By getting good grades.   D. By asking grandparents. 2. What is a common part-time job for teenagers? A. Driving cars.   B. Delivering newspapers. C. Designing clothes.   D. Teaching students. 3. Why is having a bank account helpful for teenagers? A. It gives them free money.   B. It helps them learn to manage money. C. It allows them to work longer.   D. It is required by law. 4. How long can British teenagers work on school days at most? A. Two hours B. Three hours C. Four hours D. All day D To encourage children to help with housework, the “Little Chef Project” was started in Shanghai. Children wear small aprons and learn to cook with their parents. This promotes traditional virtues and the value of labor education. The project also encourages children to share their cooking videos online. Many experts support it. They say it builds children’s independence and confidence. With the growth of labor education in China, more such projects will appear, and children will greatly benefit. 1. What does the “Little Chef Project” encourage children to do? A. Make money.   B. Cook with parents. C. Go to school early.   D. Watch TV. 2. How can children share their activities? A. By writing letters.   B. By posting videos online. C. By making posters.   D. By telling teachers. 3. What does the writer think of such projects? A. They are a waste of time.   B. They are only for fun. C. They are helpful for children.   D. They are too difficult. 4. What does the underlined word “benefit” mean in the last sentence? A. 得益   B. 失去   C. 参与   D. 放弃 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. Cooking Is Fun   B. Learning to Work   C. Labor Education for Children   D. Shanghai’s New Project 四、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Hanging out with friends is one of the best parts of teenage life. (1) ______ However, if young people don’t learn how to maintain friendships, they may feel lonely. Unlike staying with parents, spending time with friends helps develop social skills. (2) ______ “When we have different opinions, we vote to decide what to do,” said one student. In China, most teens like going shopping, watching movies, or eating together. (3) ______ In the US, kids often play video games or do sports together. What should you remember when hanging out? (4) ______ Choose a time when everyone is free. It’s more fun with a group. Don’t be afraid of making a mess at a friend’s home. (5) ______ Share costs equally unless it’s a special treat. Decide the place beforehand to avoid wasting time. A. Hanging out helps you make friends. B. The following tips can be helpful. C. Just make sure you clean up before leaving. D. Some girls like shopping on weekends. E. Other kids prefer picnics or hiking. F. They like to hang out to make friends. G. Kids need to learn to make decisions and handle different ideas. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 主观题部分（共45分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. Parents hope their children can receive a good ______ (教育). 2. We should wear hats to ______ (保护) our skin from the sun. 3. It’s easy to open a bank ______ (账户) nowadays. 4. This coat has many ______ (口袋) for storing things. 5. We did some ______ (调查) to find the best shopping deals. 6. What ______ (surprise) news it is that we won the match! 7. I arrived late and missed the ______ (begin) of the movie. 8. My neighbour is a ______ (Russia) who loves Chinese culture. 9. Bad habits like ______ (stay) up late can harm your health. 10. Many people use the Internet ______ (watch) videos and play games. 六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The C919 is China’s first large passenger plane. It made its first commercial flight (1) ______ the morning of May 28, 2023. There were 130 (2) ______ (travel) on board. The plane (3) ______ (take) off from Shanghai at 10:30 a.m. and (4) ______ (land) in Beijing at 12:30 p.m. This (5) ______ (excite) many Chinese people. The C919 costs about $50 million, (6) ______ (little) than half of a Boeing 737. Many customers (7) ______ (order) over 570 planes. The name C919 has special meanings: C for China, 9 for “forever” in Chinese, and 19 for the maximum passenger capacity. Chinese people (8) ______ (keep) working hard to realize the great dream. The C919 (9) ______ (show) China’s progress in technology. It (10) ______ (be) a symbol of national pride. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. 为了攒钱，你最好学会如何做预算。 In order to save money, you’d better learn ______ ______ ______ ______. 2. 看到她赢得比赛实在令人惊讶。 It was ______ ______ ______ her winning the competition. 3. 这双手套多少钱？ ______ ______ ______ this ______ of gloves? 4. 面对困难，我们必须想办法解决而不是放弃。 In the face of difficulties, we must think about ______ ______ ______ instead of giving up. 5. 这个班百分之四十的学生合理地管理零花钱。 40 percent of the students in the class ______ their ______ ______. 八、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，你的学校正在举办“理财小能手”征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“How I manage my pocket money”为题写一篇短文，介绍你如何管理零花钱。 · 你通常如何获得零花钱（如：做家务、奖学金等） · 你如何分配零花钱（如：储蓄、购买书籍、慈善捐赠等） · 你对管理零花钱的看法 要求：1. 80词左右；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺；3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I manage my pocket money _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 附加练习（共35分） 一、短文首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Nine years ago, on a hot summer day, Quan Hongchan was playing games (1)w______ her classmates in Zhanjiang. A diving coach noticed her and found she could jump (2)h______ than others. He started (3)t______ her to dive. In the Hangzhou Asian Games, she won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform final. She was calm (4)b______ the game was very intense. It was a (5)h______ time for her when she first entered sports school. She lived (6)f______ from home and couldn’t even swim at first. She cried several (7)t______ but never gave up. “My mother was sick and my family was poor, (8)s______ I wanted to win prize money,” she said. She practised over seven hours every day. At the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, she did very (9)w______ and won gold. Her dream is to (10)a______ be the champion. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 二、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Harbin Winter Tourism Harbin is famous for its winter tourism. Last winter, it became a hot topic online. To welcome tourists, the city offered live shows at the airport, warm clothes in dressing rooms, and free rides from local people. When tourists couldn’t find hotels, the government let them stay in service centers at low prices. Many tourists were from southern China, where it seldom snows. They looked like “potatoes” in thick clothes, so locals called them “southern little potatoes”. The tourists liked the nickname and shared their warm experiences. A girl left a note saying, “This southern little potato is leaving. Harbin is so beautiful. I can’t wait to come back.” This note became a hot topic, and more people shared their trips. 1. When did Harbin become a hot topic online? A. This summer.   B. Last winter.   C. Last spring.   D. This autumn. 2. What did Harbin offer at the airport? A. Free food.   B. Live shows.   C. Hotel rooms.   D. Souvenirs. 3. Why did locals call tourists “southern little potatoes”? A. Because they were short.   B. Because they wore thick clothes and came from the south. C. Because they liked potatoes.   D. Because they were children. 4. Where did the government let tourists stay when hotels were full? A. In schools.   B. In service centers.   C. In local homes.   D. In the airport. 5. What did the girl’s note say about Harbin? A. It was cold and unfriendly.   B. It was beautiful and people were friendly. C. It was too crowded.   D. She didn’t want to come back. 三、阅读填表（共5空，每空2分，共10分） How to manage money wisely Learning to manage money is an important life skill. Here are some tips. Make a budget. Write down your income and expenses. This helps you see where your money goes. Plan how much to save and how much to spend each month. Save regularly. Put some money into savings every time you receive money. Even a small amount adds up over time. Open a bank account to keep your savings safe. Spend smartly. Before buying something, ask yourself if you really need it. Compare prices and look for discounts. Avoid impulse buying. Set goals. Think about what you want to save for, such as a new phone, a trip, or a gift for someone. Having goals helps you stay motivated. Learn about money. Read books or take courses about personal finance. The more you know, the better decisions you can make. Tip What to do Make a budget Write down income and expenses; plan (1) ______ much to save and spend. Save regularly Put some money into savings each time; open a (2) ______ account. Spend smartly Ask if you really need it; compare prices and look for (3) ______. Set goals Think about what you want to save for; goals help you stay (4) ______. Learn about money Read books or take courses to make (5) ______ decisions. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 四、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. 你将如何明智地使用这笔钱？ ________________________________________________ 2. 制定预算对节约开支很重要。 ________________________________________________ 3. 他花了两个小时完成这个项目。(take) ________________________________________________ 4. 上周他们离开上海去北京参加一个会议。 ________________________________________________ 5. 这条裙子的价格有点高。 ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择： 1. C2. C3. D4. B 5. A6. C7. C8. D 9. D10. B 二、完形填空： 1. B2. C3. B4. B 5. A6. C7. C8. D 9. C10. B 三、阅读理解： A: 1. D   2. C   3. C  B: 1. B   2. C   3. B  C: 1. B   2. B   3. B  4. A D: 1. B   2. B   3. C   4. A   5. C 四、阅读还原： 1. F 2. G 3. E 4. B 5. C 五、词汇运用： 1. education2. protect3. account 4. pockets5. surveys6. surprising 7. beginning8. Russian9. staying 10. to watch 六、语法填空： 1. on2. travelers3. took 4. landed5. excited6. less 7. have ordered8. keep9. shows 10. is 七、完成句子： 1. how to make a budget2. really surprising to see 3. How much are; pair4. how to deal with 5. manage; pocket money wisely 八、书面表达（参考范文）： How I manage my pocket money I get pocket money by doing housework and getting good grades. I divide it into three parts: saving, spending, and giving. I save about 50% in my bank account for future needs. I spend 30% on books and school supplies. The rest 20% I give to charity or buy gifts for family. I think managing money wisely is important because it helps us plan for the future and develop good habits. It also teaches us to be responsible and generous. 附加练习一、首字母填空： 1. with2. higher3. teaching 4. although5. hard6. far 7. times8. so9. well 10. always 附加练习二、阅读表达： 1. B   2. B   3. B   4. B   5. B 附加练习三、阅读填表： 1. how2. bank3. discounts 4. motivated5. better 附加练习四、句子翻译： 1. How will you use this money wisely? 2. Making a budget is important for saving money. 3. It took him two hours to finish the project. 4. Last week they left Shanghai for Beijing to attend a meeting. 5. The price of this dress is a bit high. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $