2026-2027学年译林初中英语七年级上册 Unit 1单元测试基础卷（盐城专用)

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级上册Unit 1单元测试基础卷，围绕学校生活、人物介绍等单元主题，通过真实情境与梯度设计，全面检测语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5题10分|日常交际用语|模拟学校生活对话情境，考查信息匹配能力| |完形填空|15题15分|代词、动词短语（如be good at）|融入真实人物素材（如Hua Chunying），检测语法应用| |阅读理解|20题40分|细节理解、推理判断|结合冬至习俗（文化传承）与跨文化笔友信，提升思维品质| |词汇运用|20题25分|词形转换、首字母填空|语境化考查sports、student等单元核心词汇| |读写综合|25分|信息提取与书面表达|真实信息转述（班级介绍）与自我简介写作，强化语言输出能力|

2025-2026学年度七年级上册 Unit 1单元测试基础卷 1、 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 Amy: 1 Nick: Not bad. We always have a good time here. Amy: 2 Nick: It starts at 8 a.m. We have four lessons in the morning. Amy: 3 Nick: Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Music and so on. Amy: 4 Nick: They are English and Music. Amy: 5 Nick: Yes. I often play volleyball with my friends on the playground. A．Do you do any after-school activities in the afternoon? B．When does your school day start? C．What do you think of Qinhua School, Nick? D．What are your favourite lessons? E．What lessons do you have? 1____________2____________3____________4____________5____________ 2、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Hi, 6 name is Hua Chunying. I 7 from China. I’m 49 years old. I 8 short hair. I’m good 9 answering questions (问题). I’m 10 to work for my country. Now let’s 11 my two friends. 12 is Ivanka Trump. She is 13 America. She is 38 14 old. She is the daughter (女儿) of Donald Trump, so many people know 15 . She often gives good ideas to her father. She loves children and she often 16 children a lot. Do you know the woman with 17 ? Her name 18 Anna. She comes from the UK. She looks young, 19 she is 70 years old. She likes 20 beautiful clothes every day. She works for a fashion magazine (时尚杂志). 6．A．me B．you C．her D．my 7．A．is B．come C．be D．comes 8．A．do B．play C．be D．have 9．A．in B．with C．at D．to 10．A．glad B．sad C．angry D．bad 11．A．see B．look C．look at D．meet 12．A．This B．It C．These D．They 13．A．about B．from C．after D．for 14．A．year B．age C．years D．ages 15．A．me B．you C．her D．him 16．A．help B．helping C．to help D．helps 17．A．glass B．glasses C．hairs D．child 18．A．are B．is C．am D．be 19．A．or B．and C．so D．but 20．A．buy B．wearing C．wears D．buys 3、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A December 22nd is a special day this year. It is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it Dongzhi. The name means “the coming of winter”, or “the coldest winter days”. On this day, people in the north of China eat dumplings. They usually eat dumplings with different vegetables and meat inside. Sometimes, people put a coin inside. If you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People think eating dumplings is a good way to stay healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite.” In the south of China, people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind of rice wine. The drink helps keep the body warm on cold days. 21．What do people in the north of China eat on Dongzhi? A．Dumplings. B．Rice wine. C．Tangyuan. D．Rice dumplings. 22．Why do people eat tangyuan on Dongzhi? A．Because they can have good luck. B．Because they want to get together. C．Because they hope to bring a happy life. D．Because it keeps their ears from frostbite. 23．What can we know from the passage? A．Dongzhi means the end of the winter. B．December 22nd is the longest day of the year. C．Dumplings have different kinds of sweet fillings. D．Dongzhi is very important to Chinese people. B I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped(梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin(皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”. I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato(沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”. I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. At that time, he gets very excited — he “goes bananas”. I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”. Do you like my writing? It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”. 24．When ________, Freddie “goes bananas”. A．he sleeps a lot B．he has nice food C．he plays with his ball D．he meets my family members 25．Kyra thinks _______ is “a piece of cake”. A．playing computer games B．doing more sports C．telling others all about her family D．writing interesting articles 26．According to(根据) Kyra’s introduction(介绍) of her family, we know that _________. A．Kyra doesn’t like doing sport B．Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach” C．Kyra’s mother has red hair, so we call her “carrot top” D．All the members in Kyra’s family like eating C Making new friends Sophia Chen Hi, I’m Sophia Chen, and I’m fifteen years old. I live in Guangzhou. My favourite food is Dim Sum. I have a pet cat. Its name is Momo. It’s really good at catching mice! My favourite sport is volleyball. I often practice it with my teammates after class. Do you want to be my friend? Jack Wilson Hey there! My name is Jack Wilson. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Sydney, Australia. Now, I live in Shanghai with my family. My favourite food is Xiaolongbao (steamed soup dumplings), and my favourite place is the Great Wall. I like art, and I draw cartoons for the school magazine. Would you like to be my friend? 27．What sport does Sophia like? A． B． C． D． 28．What is Jack Wilson’s favourite food? A．Dim Sum. B．Steamed soup dumplings (Xiaolongbao). C．Noodles. D．Rice. 29．Where does Jack Wilson live now? A．Guangzhou, China. B．Sydney, Australia. C．Shanghai, China. D．Beijing, China. 30．What is Sophia Chen’s pet cat good at? A．Playing with balls. B．Catching mice. C．Climbing trees. D．Singing. D Dear Lin Hai, My name is Clara White. I am 13 years old, and I live in London, the UK. I am a new student in Grade 7. My full name is Clara Jane White, and you can call me Clara. I have a pet parrot at home. Its name is Coco. It is green and yellow, and it can say “hello” to my friends. My favourite food is tofu, and I play tennis with my father every weekend. I know tofu is very popular in China. I want to try Chinese tofu one day. I know you are from China, and we are the same age. Our teacher says you want a new pen pal from the UK, so I write this letter to you. I want to know more about your life in China. What is your hobby? What is your favourite food? Can you tell me? I hope we can be good friends. Yours, Clara 31．Who writes this letter? A．Lin Hai. B．Clara. C．Coco. D．Mrs. White. 32．Where does Clara live? A．In Sydney. B．In New York. C．In London. D．In Beijing. 33．What pet does Clara have? A．A dog. B．A cat. C．A parrot. D．A rabbit. 34．Why does Clara write this letter to Lin Hai? A．She wants to be his pen pal. B．She wants to visit China. C．She wants to learn Chinese. D．She wants to get tofu from China. 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter? A．Clara is 13 years old. B．Clara likes playing tennis. C．Lin Hai is from the UK. D．Clara hopes to be good friends with Lin Hai. （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Peter comes from the UK. He’s 12 years old. He is tall and strong. He lives in China with his family now. 36 He has lots of new classmates. He likes his new school. And he thinks the classmates are very nice to him. He is good at English. He likes Chinese too. 37      His classmates often help him with his Chinese. 38 He has some milk and bread for breakfast at seven. And he goes to school at 7:40. He takes the school bus to school. He doesn’t like to be late. He has lunch at school. He likes football very much. 39 In the evening, he usually reads storybooks for half an hour (半小时). Sometimes he watches TV for news. 40 He is very happy every day. A．He goes to bed at eight thirty. B．He is a new student at No. 1 Primary School. C．Peter gets up early in the morning. D．He does well in swimming. E．But he can’t speak Chinese very well. F．After school, he often plays football with his friends. 36____________37____________38____________39____________40____________ 4、 词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） asks, watch, sports, like, only, same, teacher, years, hard, student Tom is a boy. He is eight 41 old. He and Jim are in the 42 class. Tom is not a good student. He doesn’t 43 coming to school. He can only count(数) from one to ten. One day his 44 has a talk with him, “Every 45 in our class studies 46 . What do you do every day? Don’t you want to be a good boy?” “I 47 TV in the evening every day. I know a lot about 48 . I am going to be a referee(裁判员),” Tom says. “What referee are you going to be?” the teacher 49 . “A boxing(拳击) referee,” Tom answers. “Why?” the teacher asks. “A boxing referee 50 counts from one to ten,” Tom says. 41____________42____________43____________44____________45____________ 46____________47____________48____________49____________50____________ （2） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【0.65】Good news! Our school football team wins again. Frank plays very well in the m 51 . Do you want to know Frank? Let me tell you something about h 52 . Frank is very tall and strong. He comes from Shanghai but l 53 in Beijing now. He loves p 54 football. He likes reading books a 55 football. He is my favourite football p 56 in the school football t 57 . He is a new m 58 of it. He often plays football in the football field after school. He is good at scoring goals. Many students like him. He w 59 like to play in the next World Cup. We hope his dream can c 60 true. 51____________52____________53____________54____________55____________ 56____________57____________58____________59____________60____________ 5、 读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My name is Frank. I am from America. Here is a picture of my class. We are in Class Three, Grade Nine. The name of our school is No.2 Middle School. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher is Mr Wang. Can you see him in the picture? You can see my friends in the picture too. Jimmy is tall and has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is on the school team. May is short and wears a yellow dress. She is good at Maths. Sandra has long hair. She can speak French. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She is on the swimming team. I like music. Can you find me? I’m the boy with glasses. Maria is new here. She is from Hong Kong. She has black hair and black eyes. She speaks English well. Nick is tall. He has small eyes. He is fun. He can play football. 根据短文内容回答问题。（每空不超过5个词。） 61．What class is Frank in? 62．Who is Frank’s Chinese teacher? 63．What is May good at? 64．Where is Maria from? 65．What can Nick do? （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你是彼得 (Peter) ，来自美国，跟父母住在中国北京，你现在在七年级六班。请写一段80词左右的英语短文来介绍一下自己。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) Hello! My name is Peter Smith. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1、 补全对话 1.C 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．A 2、 完形填空 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．B 3、 阅读理解 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．E 38．C 39．F 40．A 四 词汇运用 （一） 41． years 42．same 43．like 44．teacher 45．student 46． hard 47．watch 48．sports 49．asks 50．only （二） 51． (m)atch 52．(h)im 53．(l)ives 54．(p)laying 55．(a)bout 56．(p)layer 57．(t)eam 58．(m)ember 59．(w)ould 60．(c)ome 五 读写综合 （一） 61．Class Three, Grade Nine. 62．Mr Wang. 63．Maths. 64．She’s from Hong Kong./Hong Kong. 65．He can play football. （二） 66．【例文1】  Hello! My name is Peter Smith. I’m 12 years old. I am from America, but now I live in Beijing, China with my parents. I study in Class 6, Grade 7 of a middle school. My parents work here, so we moved to Beijing last year. I like Beijing very much because it is a big and friendly city. I enjoy eating Chinese food, especially dumplings. They are very delicious. In my free time, I like playing basketball and reading many kinds of interesting books. I hope to make more friends here! 【例文2】Hello! My name is Peter Smith. I come from America. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I am in Class Six, Grade Seven. I love my new school. My favourite subjects are English and PE. I like playing football after school with my classmates. They are all friendly to me. I am not good at Chinese, but my teachers and classmates often help me. I enjoy my life in China very much. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $