Unit 2 Developing & Wrapping Up the Topic习题小测2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 新仁爱版九上英语Unit 2同步练以“基础巩固-技能应用-综合拓展”分层设计，通过词汇、句型到语篇的递进路径，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词形转换、重点短语、选词填空|聚焦单一词汇与短语，题量占比约40%，如词形转换系统训练词性变化| |进阶层|词形应用、句型转换、改错|融合语法与基础技能，题量占比约35%，如句型转换强化被动语态等语法点| |综合层|句子翻译、语篇填空、补全对话|考查语用与思维，题量占比约25%，如语篇填空整合单元核心词汇与主题语境|

新仁爱版九上英语Unit 2 Brilliant Thoughts Developing & Wrapping Up the Topic 一、词形转换 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. invent_____ (n.发明物)；(n.发明者) 2. imagine ______(adj.富于想象力的) 3. daydream ______(现在分词) 4. wake ______(adj.醒着的) 5. Egypt ______(adj.埃及的) 6. produce ______(n.产品) 7. test ______(现在分词) 8. appear ______(过去分词) 9. moreover ______(同义短语) 10. create ______(adj.有创造力的) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Who is the ______(invent) of the light lamp? 2. An ______(imagine) person can come up with lots of new ideas. 3. Stay ______(wake) when you drive on the highway. 4. These ______(invent) changed people’s daily life greatly. 5. The machine can keep drivers from ______(sleep) on the road. 6. Many new kinds of balloons ______(produce) in this factory every year. 7. He enjoys ______(daydream) when he finishes his homework. 8. The first stamp ______(appear) in Britain many years ago. 9. After lots of ______(test), the new bag came out finally. 10. Katherine won several ______(prize) for her useful machine. 三、重点短语 1. 数千种 ________________________ 2. 记录历史与自然 ________________________ 3. 越来越受欢迎 ________________________ 4. 手工制造 ________________________ 5. 阻止司机犯困 ________________________ 6. 通向成功的垫脚石 ________________________ 7. 想出主意 ________________________ 8. 永不放弃 ________________________ 9. 根据天气 ________________________ 10. 总而言之；此外 ________________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 thousands of, step stone, carry out, come up with, keep…awake, according to, more and more popular, give up, by hand, lead to 1. Don’t ________ when you meet difficulties in inventing things. 2. We need to ________ our plan before making the new invention. 3. ________ the weather report, we can take the balloon trip tomorrow. 4. Bad habits will ________ many problems in your daily life. 5. The music in the machine can ________ drivers ________ on long trips. 6. There are ________ different kinds of stamps in his collection. 7. This experience is a ________ for your future success. 8. Stamps become ________ among young collectors these years. 9. Long ago, all nails were made ________. 10. Can you ________ a new idea for your dream invention? 五、选词填空 stamp, balloon, lamp, wheel, jeans, nail, prize 1. The ______ makes it easy for heavy things to move around. 2. She got the first ______ in the school invention competition. 3. We use a ______ to light the room when there is no electricity. 4. Collecting ______ is a great hobby for many people. 5. He blew up a colorful ______ for the children. 6. A ______ is often used to fix wood boards together. 7. ______ are comfortable clothes and worn all over the world. 六、句型转换 1. The first stamp was invented in Britain.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the first stamp ______? 2. People invented noodles during the Han Dynasty.（改为被动语态） Noodles ______ ______ during the Han Dynasty. 3. You can become a great inventor if you dream big and work hard.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a great inventor if you dream big and work hard? 4. The smart bag can change into a tent or a sleeping bag.（改为否定句） The smart bag ______ ______ into a tent or a sleeping bag. 5. They produce many kinds of balloons in this factory.（改为被动语态） Many kinds of balloons ______ ______ in this factory. 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. He enjoys daydream when he has free time. 2. The machine can keep drivers wake on the long way. 3. Thousand of inventions change our life every year. 4. The first stamp appear in Britain long long ago. 5. Don’t give up try when you meet difficult problems. 八、重点句子翻译 1. 邮票可以记录历史与自然，现在越来越受欢迎。 2. 如果你敢于大胆畅想并且坚持不懈，你也能成为一名发明者。 3. 这款智能登山包可以根据天气改变背部温度。 4. 困难只是通往成功的垫脚石，请永远不要放弃尝试。 5. 在古代，所有的钉子都是由工人们手工制作的。 6. 凯瑟琳的发明有助于减少道路上的交通事故。 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 invent, wake, test, create, wheel, appear, prize, moreover, imagine, produce, hand, problem, success, sleep, thousand Many old great 1.______ changed human history. The 2.______ is one of the earliest. It first 3.______ around 3,500 BCE and helped people move heavy things easily. 4______, lots of new inventions come from solving small daily 5.______. Katherine wanted to keep her father 6.______ when driving, so she 7.______ a special machine. After lots of 8______, her machine could stop drivers from 9.______ while driving. She even won many 10.______. If you are 11.______ enough, you can also make new things. Don’t 12.______ up easily. Long ago many things were made by 13.______. Now factories 14.______ all kinds of new products. There are 15.______ of ideas waiting for you to try! 十、补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. Let’s talk about inventions. 1..______________________________? B: I think the wheel is the greatest invention. A: 2.______________________________? B: It appeared around 3,500 BCE. It helps people move heavy things. A: Sounds wonderful. 3.______________________________? B: I like stamps and balloons. Stamps record history and nature. A: I love inventing things too. 4.______________________________? B: First, find problems from our daily life and never give up trying. A: Great advice! 5.______________________________? B: My dream invention is a smart schoolbag that can change its weight. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. invention; inventor 2. imaginative 3. daydreaming 4. awake 5. Egyptian 6. product/products 7. testing 8. appeared 9. besides 10. creative 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. inventor 2. imaginative 3. awake 4. inventions 5. sleeping 6. are produced 7. daydreaming 8. appeared 9. tests 10. prizes 三、重点短语 1. thousands of different kinds 2. record history and nature 3. become more and more popular 4. be made by hand 5. keep drivers awake / stop drivers from sleeping 6. stepping stones toward success 7. come up with ideas 8. never give up 9. according to the weather 10. moreover / in addition 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. give up 2. carry out 3. According to 4. lead to 5. keep; awake 6. thousands of 7. stepping stone 8. more and more popular 9. by hand 10. come up with 五、选词填空 1. wheel 2. prize 3. lamp 4. stamps 5. balloon 6. nail 7. Jeans 六、句型转换 1. Where was; invented 2. were invented 3. Can; become 4. can’t change 5. are produced 七、改错 1. daydream → daydreaming （enjoy doing） 2. wake → awake （keep sb. + adj.） 3. Thousand → Thousands （thousands of） 4. appear → appeared （一般过去时） 5. try → trying （give up doing） 八、重点句子翻译 1. Stamps can record history and nature and they are becoming more and more popular. 2. You can also become an inventor if you dream big and keep trying. 3. The smart hiking bag can change the temperature of its back according to the weather. 4. Difficulties are just stepping stones toward success. Never give up trying. 5. In ancient times, all the nails were made by workers by hand. 6. Katherine’s invention helps reduce traffic accidents on roads. 九、语篇填空 1. inventions 2. wheel 3. appeared 4. Moreover 5. problems 6. awake 7. invented 8. tests 9. sleeping 10. prizes 11. imaginative 12. give 13. hand 14. produce 15. thousands 十、补全对话（参考标准答案） 1. What do you think is the most important invention? 2. When did it first appear? 3. What other inventions do you like? 4. Do you know how to become an inventor? 5. What’s your dream invention? 如果你需要，我可以把全文调整成打印版长横线格式，去掉多余排版符号！ $