Unit 1 Amazing places 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法，以“概念-规则-应用”逻辑链构建训练体系，通过分层题型强化语言运用能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法归纳|6项核心点|明确一般过去时“标志词-动词变化-句型规则”体系，强调助动词did后接动词原形原则|从定义（过去动作/状态）到be动词/不规则动词变化，再到肯定/否定/疑问句型推导，形成完整语法认知链| |针对性练习|6类题型（填空/选择等）|通过动词填空强化不规则变化，情景选择训练实际语言运用|题型梯度覆盖基础（词形变化）-能力（句型转换）-应用（情景交际），匹配单元主题“Amazing places”语境|

2026年秋人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Amazing places 常考重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时：描述过去时间发生的动作、存在的状态；常见标志词：yesterday，last weekend，last summer，over the holidays 2. be动词过去式：am / is — was；are — were；否定形式was not / were not 3. 单元核心不规则动词过去式 go — went；see — saw；eat — ate；take — took 4. 一般过去时句型规则 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 ⚠️ 只要出现助动词did，后面动词必须使用原形 5. 重点疑问句型 How was ...? ……怎么样？ Where did you go? 你去了哪里？ What did you do? 你做了什么？ 6. thousand用法：前面有具体数字，thousand不加s 第二部分 针对性练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (go) to Paris last summer holiday. 2. He ________ (climb) a famous mountain last weekend. 3. Amy ________ (see) the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an. 4. They ________ (eat) delicious food in a restaurant. 5. Peter ________ (take) many photos of the Eiffel Tower. 6. There ________ (be) an old village near the lake long ago. 7. He ________ (send) some pictures to me yesterday. 8. We ________ (visit) Jinggangshan Revolution Museum last trip. 9. The view ________ (be) amazing in New Zealand. 10. One thousand ________ (tourist) visited Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 二、选词填空（词汇：amazing, thousand, climb, send, village） 1. The Great Wall is ________. Many people visit it every year. 2. I want to ________ some postcards to my friends. 3. My father will ________ mountains during his holiday. 4. There are nine ________ students in this city. 5. We stayed in a small ________ for three days. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —How ________ your weekend? —It was great! A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. Where ________ you go over the summer holidays? A. do B. did C. does ( ) 3. She ________ to New Zealand last year. A. went B. go C. goes ( ) 4. Did you ________ many beautiful views there? A. saw B. see C. sees ( ) 5. I ate local fruit ________ the airport. A. at B. on C. into ( ) 6. There ________ many gingerbread houses in the story. A. was B. were C. is ( ) 7. —Did he take photos? —Yes, he ________. A. do B. did C. was ( ) 8. ________ did you do in the museum? A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 9. We ________ not visit the Red Army Museum last Saturday. A. are B. did C. were ( )10. Everyone ________ a wonderful trip last summer. A. have B. has C. had ( )11. Don’t ________ photos inside the museum. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )12. Liu Tao sometimes ________ mountains on weekends, but last week he did not. A. climb B. climbs C. climbed ( )13. We can see clay works in the ________. A. museum B. playground C. zoo ( )14. He ________ visits big cities. He likes quiet villages. A. often B. always C. never ( )15. Do you want ________ the Eiffel Tower one day? A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方周末过得怎么样： A. How was your weekend? B. What do you do on holiday? C. Where do you go every summer? ( ) 2. 询问对方假期去了什么地方： A. Where did you go over the holiday? B. What did you eat yesterday? C. How is your trip? ( ) 3. 向别人介绍港珠澳大桥： A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is very great. B. I want to eat in that restaurant. C. The village is small and quiet. ( ) 4. 想问对方有没有品尝当地美食： A. Did you eat local food there? B. Do you like eating fruit? C. Will you go shopping? ( ) 5. 夸赞一处景点景色十分壮观，你可以说： A. It was amazing! B. Wait a minute. C. Have a good time! 五、按要求完成句子 1. I went to Xi’an last summer.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. He saw pictures of the Red Army in the museum.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They ate nice food in the restaurant.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. She took many photos of the tower.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. The village was beautiful.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. last summer 用于哪一时态 A.一般过去时 B.一般现在时 C.一般将来时 ( ) 2. 助动词did之后，动词使用 A.动词原形 B.过去式 C.ing形式 ( ) 3. is 的过去式形式是 A. were B. was C. am ( ) 4. go 的过去式是 A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 5. 询问过去去哪里，疑问句型使用 A. Where did ... go? B. Where do ... go? C. Where will ... go? ( ) 6. 描述过去存在的状态，复数主语搭配 A. were B. was C. are 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. went 2. climbed 3. saw 4. ate 5. took 6. was 7. sent 8. visited 9. was 10. tourists 二、选词填空 1. amazing 2. send 3. climb 4. thousand 5. village 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. Where did you go last summer? 2. Did he see pictures of the Red Army in the museum? 3. They did not eat nice food in the restaurant. 4. Did she take many photos of the tower? 5. The villages were beautiful. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $