Unit3～Unit4 重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit3-4核心语法，以知识点归纳为纲，通过多样化题型构建"概念-应用-巩固"逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|2单元核心语法|分单元梳理like doing、三单变化、should用法等12个语法点|从基础概念（hobby复数）到功能应用（安全情景表达）递进| |针对性练习|6类题型/38题|含词形填空（考查like doing等）、情景选择（交际用语应用）等|题型与语法点精准对应，如语法选择直接考查like后动词形式等核心考点|

2026年秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit3~Unit4 重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1Unit3 Hobbies like doing sth 喜爱做某事；一般现在时三单变化；hobby复数hobbies；交际用语 I don’t think so；over there；join、paint、skip、dance核心词汇；want to do结构。 2. Unit4 Safety first 情态动词 should / shouldn’t + 动词原形；安全类短语 warm up, keep to the right；副词slowly用法；push、pull、climb、hurt、swim；祈使句；安全情景表达。 第二部分 针对性练习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My cousin likes ________ (paint) beautiful flowers in her free time. 2. We ________ (should) push others on the stairs. It’s dangerous. 3. ________ (join) the dancing club makes Lily very happy. 4. Everyone has different ________ (hobby) in our class. 5. Look! The students ________ (skip) over there on the playground. 6. You need ________ (warm) up before you swim. 7. Can you walk ________ (slow) when there are many people? 8. Tom often ________ (share) his paper-cutting gifts with friends. 9. When you climb trees, you may ________ (hurt) your body. 10. She ________ (not like) dancing, she prefers paper-cutting. 二、选词填空（词汇：hobby, slowly, skip, join, hurt） 1. Don’t run. Please walk ________ along the stairs. 2. My favourite ________ is paper-cutting. 3. Would you like to ________ our hobby group? 4. Don’t jump too high, or you will ________ your legs. 5. I often ________ with my classmates after PE class. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What does Amy like doing? —She likes ________. A. dance B. dancing C. dances ( ) 2. We ________ warm up first before doing sports. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 3. —Does Mike like skipping? —No, he ________. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t ( ) 4. Don’t ________ or pull your classmates in the hallway. A. push B. pushes C. pushing ( ) 5. Look! Those art students are ________. A. out of the way B. over there C. right now ( ) 6. I ________ think so. Skipping for too long is tiring. A. not B. don’t C. doesn’t ( ) 7. —____ does your sister like doing after school? —She likes painting. A. Where B. What C. How ( ) 8. ____ your turn to talk about hobbies and safety rules. A. It’s B. Its C. It ( ) 9. Each girl ________ a special hobby in our group. A. have B. has C. having ( )10. Don’t ________ in the river. Go to the swimming pool. A. swim B. swims C. swimming ( )11. Lucy sometimes ________ paper-cutting on weekends. A. practise B. practises C. practising ( )12. We should ________ when we walk on stairs. A. keep to the right B. warm up C. give up ( )13. He ________ paints pictures. He only enjoys watching others paint. A. often B. always C. never ( )14. Do you want to ________ the dancing club? A. joins B. join C. joining ( )15. ____ helps you stay safe at school? A. Who B. What C. When 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 表达自己喜欢剪纸： A. I like paper-cutting. B. I like swimming. C. I like chatting online. ( ) 2. 提醒同学上下楼梯靠右行走： A. Please keep to the right. B. Don’t give up. C. Let’s warm up. ( ) 3. 不认同对方的观点，可以说： A. I don’t think so. B. Well done! C. It’s your turn. ( ) 4. 劝告朋友运动前先热身： A. You should warm up first. B. Don’t skip. C. Come over there. ( ) 5. 邀请同伴上台分享，你说： A. It’s your turn. B. Wait a minute. C. Have a good time! 五、按要求完成句子 1. She likes painting after school.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. We should warm up before sports.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They like skipping in the playground.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. The girl has many interesting hobbies.（改为复数句They …） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It’s Su Yang’s turn to speak.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. like 后面表达爱好，动词变化形式是 A.原形 B. ing形式 C.三单形式 ( ) 2. should 后面必须搭配 A.动词原形 B.动词ing C.动词三单 ( ) 3. hobby 的复数形式 A. hobbyes B. hobbies C. hobby ( ) 4. I don’t think so. 中文意思 A.我同意 B.我不这么认为 C.我不知道 ( ) 5. slowly 属于 A.形容词 B.副词 C.名词 ( ) 6. It’s your turn. 含义是 A.轮到你了 B.这是你的 C.你转变了 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. painting 2. should not 3. Joining 4. hobbies 5. are skipping 6. to warm 7. slowly 8. shares 9. hurt 10. does not like 二、选词填空 1. slowly 2. hobby 3. join 4. hurt 5. skip 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. She does not like painting after school. 2. Should you warm up before sports? 3. Do they like skipping in the playground? 4. They have many interesting hobbies. 5. Whose turn is it to speak? 六、语法选择题 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $