Unit 4 Safety first 词汇短语（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit 4安全主题词汇短语，通过基础互译、变形转换、语境填空到综合运用的递进训练，系统强化词汇识别、语法应用及句子表达能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础词汇互译|20题（英汉互译各10）|基础词汇短语双向转换|从词汇识别切入，建立中英对应关系| |词汇变形|8题|词形转换（完整形式、现在分词等）|衔接词汇基础与语法规则，强化词形变化能力| |语境填空|14题（选词/短语填空）|单/多词情境应用|通过主题语境巩固词汇搭配，提升语境理解能力| |语法应用|8题|动词形式填空|结合情态动词、时态等语法点，深化词汇语法融合应用| |综合句子运用|6题|中文提示完成句子|整合词汇、短语及语法，实现从基础到综合的语言输出|

Unit 4 Safety first 词汇短语专项练习2026-2027学年上学期英语五年级上册（译林版三起•新教材） 练习一 英汉互译（基础词汇短语） A 英译汉 1. safety first 2. warm up 3. keep to the right 4. pull others’ clothes 5. jump from the stairs 6. swimming pool 7. climb trees 8. move out of the way 9. sit down right after running 10. safety tips B 汉译英 1. 在楼梯上跑 2. 推其他人 3. 靠右走 4. 从楼梯跳下 5. 在公园游泳 6. 腿疼 7. 慢慢走路 8. 小心 9. 安全小贴士 10. 热身 练习二 按要求写词（变形考点） 1. shouldn’t (完整形式) ________ 2. swim (现在分词) ________ 3. run (现在分词) ________ 4. jump (现在分词) ________ 5. push (现在分词) ________ 6. pull (现在分词) ________ 7. hurt (第三人称单数) ________ 8. safe (名词：安全) ________ 练习三 选词填空（方框单词每词限一次） ( push, pull, warm, stairs, pool, safe, hurt, climb ) 1. We should ________ up before PE class. 2. Don’t ________ others. It’s dangerous. 3. Don’t ________ your classmates’ clothes. 4. We can’t run on the ________. 5. We swim in the swimming ________, not in the river. 6. It’s not ________ to climb tall trees. 7. If you fall down, your legs will ________. 8. Please don’t ________ trees in the park. 练习四 短语填空（选用合适短语，可匹配句式变形） 备选短语：warm up, keep to the right, move out of the way, sit down right after running, climb trees, pull clothes 1. Before doing sports, we must ________ first. 2. When we walk on stairs, we should ________. 3. When someone wants to pass you, you need to ________. 4. We shouldn’t ________. We can walk slowly after sports. 5. Don’t ________. You may fall and get hurt. 6. It’s rude to ________ of your classmates. 练习五 用所给词适当形式填空 1. We shouldn’t ________ (run) on the stairs. 2. You should ________ (warm) up before swimming. 3. Don’t ________ (push) your friends in PE class. 4. He ________ (hurt) his leg yesterday. 5. ________ (climb) trees is not safe. 6. We should ________ (walk) slowly after running. 7. She ________ (pull) my clothes just now. 8. There are many ________ (stair) in our school. 练习六 根据中文提示完成句子（短语综合运用） 1. 安全第一，我们不能在楼梯上奔跑。 Safety first. We can’t ________ ________ ________. 2. 上体育课之前我们必须热身。 We must ________ ________ before PE class. 3. 我们上下楼梯要靠右走。 We should ________ ________ ________ on the stairs. 4. 不要拉别人的衣服，会伤到他们。 Don’t ________ others’ ________. You may hurt them. 5. 跑完不要立刻坐下，慢慢走一会儿。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ running. Walk slowly. 6. 我们不能在公园里野泳，要去游泳池。 We can’t swim in the park. We swim in the ________ ________. 参考答案 练习一 A 1. 安全第一 2. 热身 3. 靠右行走 4. 拉别人的衣服 5. 从楼梯跳下 6. 游泳池 7. 爬树 8. 让路 9. 跑完立刻坐下 10. 安全小贴士 B 1. run on the stairs 2. push others 3. keep to the right 4. jump from the stairs 5. swim in the park 6. leg hurts 7. walk slowly 8. be careful 9. safety tips 10. warm up 练习二 1. should not 2. swimming 3. running 4. jumping 5. pushing 6. pulling 7. hurts 8. safety 练习三 1. warm 2. push 3. pull 4. stairs 5. pool 6. safe 7. hurt 8. climb 练习四 1. warm up 2. keep to the right 3. move out of the way 4. sit down right after running 5. climb trees 6. pull clothes 练习五 1. run 2. warm 3. push 4. hurt 5. Climbing 6. walk 7. pulled 8. stairs 练习六 1. run on stairs 2. warm up 3. keep to the right 4. pull; clothes 5. sit down right after 6. swimming pool ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $