Unit2 Home sweet home单元语法填空专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版八年级上册Unit2核心语法，通过100道基础词形转换与10道语篇综合题，系统覆盖词形变化、时态、非谓语等语法点，注重从基础到综合的逻辑递进，助力提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础词形转换|100题|单句语法填空，考查词形变化（如mean→meaning/meaningful）、时态（如invite→invited）、非谓语（如finish packing）等|从单词层面到简单句式，覆盖单元核心语法点，构建"词→句"的语法应用逻辑| |语篇综合应用|10题|短文语法填空，综合考查语法在语境中的运用|基础语法点的语篇整合，实现"句→篇"的能力迁移，提升语言综合运用素养|

完整答案+解析 一、根据单词适当形式填空 。 1.means 解析：home 单数，一般现在时谓语三单。 2.meaning 解析：the + 名词，meaning 含义。 3.meaningless 解析：后文没人喜欢，无意义的。 4.meaningful 解析：修饰谈话，有意义的。 5.invited 解析：last Sunday 一般过去时。 6.invitation 解析：形容词性物主代词后接名词，邀请。 7.arrive 解析：will 情态动词后动词原形。 8.arrival 解析：the arrival of …… 的到来。 9.pack 解析：should 情态动词后原形。 10.packing 解析：finish doing sth 完成做某事。 11.is hanging 解析：look! 现在进行时。 12.hung 解析：just now 过去时，hang 悬挂过去式 hung。 13.sweep 解析：Could you please + 动词原形。 14.swept 解析：yesterday 一般过去时，sweep 过去式 swept。 15.is 解析：there be 就近原则，a sofa 单数。 16.are 解析：three bedrooms 复数。 17.to borrow 解析：want to do sth。 18.lend 解析：could 后动词原形，lend 借出。 19.to take 解析：forget to do 忘记要去做。 20.sorting 解析：enjoy doing sth。 21.to fold 解析：ask sb to do sth。 22.folding 解析：practise doing sth。 23.Fresh 解析：形容词修饰 fruit，句首大写。 24.fresh 解析：感官动词 smell 后接形容词。 25.freshness 解析：主语需要名词，fresh 名词 freshness。 26.hang 解析：could I 后动词原形。 27.stay 解析：shouldn’t 后动词原形。 28.to show 解析：can’t wait to do 迫不及待做。 29.to decorate 解析：plan to do sth。 30.trying 解析：keep doing sth 持续做。 31.to clean 解析：It takes sb + 时间 to do。 32.talking 解析：stop doing 停止正在交谈。 33.to close 解析：remember to do 记得要做。 34.meeting 解析：remember doing 记得曾经做过。 35.knows 解析：nobody 不定代词，谓语三单。 36.looks 解析：everything 不定代词三单。 37.balconies 解析：one of + 名词复数。 38.communities 解析：how many + 可数名词复数。 39.bathrooms 解析：two 后名词复数。 40.furniture 解析：furniture 不可数名词，无复数。 41.carefully 解析：副词修饰动词 do。 42.carefully 解析：副词修饰 look after。 43.careless 解析：后文总是丢东西，粗心的。 44.comfortable 解析：be 动词后形容词。 45.comfort 解析：the 后接名词，舒适。 46.relaxed 解析：修饰人感到放松。 47.relaxing 解析：修饰事物，令人放松的。 48.worried 解析：be worried 担心。 49.worry/worries 解析：形容词性物主代词后名词。 50.make 解析：could you please not + 动词原形。 51.will have 解析：hope 后将来时态。 52.will see 解析：if 引导条件状语从句，主将从现。 53.finished 解析：主句过去时，从句时态一致。 54.haven’t packed 解析：yet 现在完成时标志。 55.Familiar 解析：形容词修饰 food，句首大写。 56.familiar 解析：be familiar with 熟悉。 57.clearly 解析：副词修饰动词 describe。 58.description 解析：形容词 clear 修饰名词。 59.is keeping 解析：now 现在进行时。 60.has kept 解析：for two years 现在完成时。 61.running 解析：leave … doing 让…… 一直运转。 62.to save 解析：It’s necessary to do。 63.to plant 解析：decide to do sth。 64.planting 解析：be good at doing。 65.died 解析：ten years ago 一般过去时。 66.death 解析：the 后名词，死亡。 67.dying 解析：dying 垂死的，修饰小鸟。 68.dead 解析：dead（电池）没电的。 69.Joy 解析：名词作主语，句首大写。 70.joyful 解析：feel 后接形容词。 71.politely 解析：副词修饰动词 speaks。 72.impolite 解析：大喊是不礼貌的，反义词。 73.to be 解析：try to do 努力做到。 74.to fix 解析：try to do 尽力做。 75.helping 解析：thank you for doing。 76.walking 解析：be afraid of doing。 77.to ask 解析：be afraid to do 害怕去做。 78.keeping 解析：the key to doing，to 是介词。 79.collecting 解析：be interested in doing。 80.Collecting 解析：动名词作主语，句首大写。 81.best 解析：among 三者以上范围，最高级。 82.more comfortable 解析：than 比较级。 83.the most comfortable 解析：in our house 最高级。 84.bigger 解析：much 修饰比较级。 85.fewer 解析：than 比较级，people 可数用 few。 86.less 解析：rubbish 不可数，little 比较级 less。 87.more 解析：the + 比较级，the + 比较级句型。 88.impossible 解析：没有爱不可能幸福生活。 89.possible 解析：后文时间充足，有可能。 90.to share 解析：need to do sth。 91.staying 解析：enjoy doing sth。 92.cheer 解析：let’s 后动词原形。 93.to argue 解析：refuse to do sth。 94.arguing 解析：stop doing 停止争吵。 95.not to waste 解析：tell sb not to do。 96.water 解析：see sb do 经常看见某人做。 97.watering 解析：see sb doing 看见正在做。 98.plays 解析：everyone 作主语，谓语三单。 99.help 解析：both…and… 作主语，谓语复数。 100.Understanding 解析：动名词作主语，句首大写。 二、语法填空。 1.does 解析：what 引导特殊疑问句，home 单数，助动词 does。 2.is 解析：there be 就近原则，a big balcony 单数。 3.invited 解析：yesterday 一般过去时。 4.packing 解析：spend time (in) doing sth。 5.help 解析：Could you please + 动词原形。 6.arrived 解析：全文过去时态。 7.comfortable 解析：be 动词后形容词。 8.most meaningful 解析：范围内最高级，最重要、最有意义的。 9.to share 解析：learn to do sth。 10.sweeter 解析：than 提示形容词比较级。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级上册 Unit2 Home sweet home语法填空专项训练 共120分 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（100分） 1.Home (mean) a warm place for all of us. 2.What’s the (mean) of the saying “Home sweet home”? 3.This story is (mean), so nobody likes it. 4.We have a (meaning) talk about family tonight. 5.My uncle (invite) us to visit his new house last Sunday. 6.Thank you for your (invite). I will come on time. 7.When will your father (arrive) at the community? 8.We are waiting for the (arrive) of our guests. 9.You should (pack) your clothes before leaving. 10.He finished (pack) up all his books an hour ago. 11.Look! He (hang) up the photos on the wall. 12.She (hang) her coat behind the door just now. 13.Could you please (sweep) the floor after dinner? 14.He (sweep) the yard yesterday afternoon. 15.There (be) a sofa and two chairs in the living room. 16.There (be) three bedrooms and a balcony in the flat. 17.I want (borrow) a storybook from my deskmate. 18.Could you (lend) me your ruler? I left mine at home. 19.Don’t forget (take) out the rubbish, Tom. 20.He enjoys (sort) different toys into big boxes. 21.My mother often asks me (fold) my clothes. 22.I practise (fold) the quilt every morning. 23. (fresh) fruit is good for our health. 24.The flowers smell (fresh) after the rain. 25.The air (fresh) in the countryside makes me relaxed. 26.Could I (hang) out with my friends after homework? 27.You shouldn’t (stay) out too late at night. 28.I can’t wait (show) my new bedroom to you. 29.She plans (decorate) her study with many books. 30.Keep (try), and you can finish cleaning the bathroom. 31.It takes me thirty minutes (clean) up the kitchen. 32.Stop (talk). Let’s help mum do some housework. 33.Remember (close) the window before you leave home. 34.He remembered (meet) me once at my old flat. 35.Nobody (know) where he put the new fridge. 36.Everything (look) tidy after we do chores. 37.One of the (balcony) faces the beautiful garden. 38.How many (community) are there in this area? 39.We share the dining room and two (bathroom). 40.This kind of (furniture) takes too much space. 41.You must do your homework (care). 42.Please look after your things (care). 43.He is so (care) that he always leaves things everywhere. 44.It is (comfort) to sit on the soft sofa. 45.The (comfort) of home is the most valuable thing. 46.The little boy feels (relax) in his own bedroom. 47.Listening to music at home is really (relax). 48.Don’t be (worry). I can give you a hand. 49.Her (worry) about her parents makes her upset. 50.Could you please not (make) so much noise? 51.I hope you (have) a wonderful time in my new home. 52.If you come, you (see) lots of green plants on the balcony. 53.He didn’t get home until he (finish) all the chores. 54.I (not pack) my luggage yet. Give me ten more minutes. 55. (familiar) food always brings us warmth. 56.Many people are (familiar) with this small town. 57.He can describe his ideal home (clear). 58.Can you give me a clear (describe) of your house? 59.My grandfather (keep) fish in the living room now. 60.He (keep) this cat for more than two years. 61.Don’t leave the tap (run) all the time. 62.It’s necessary (save) water at home. 63.We decide (plant) some flowers on the balcony. 64.She is good at (plant) different kinds of vegetables. 65.The man (die) ten years ago. 66.The (die) of his dog made him sad. 67.Look at the (die) bird. Let’s help it. 68.The battery is (die), so the lamp stops working. 69. (joy) fills every room when the whole family gets together. 70.We feel (joy) to stay with family members. 71.He speaks to everyone (polite) at home. 72.It’s (polite) to shout loudly inside the flat. 73.Try (be) quiet when your father is working in the study. 74.He tried (fix) the broken shelf but he failed. 75.Thank you for (help) me mop the floor. 76.I am afraid of (walk) outside alone at night. 77.Don’t be afraid (ask) others for help. 78.The key to (keep) a tidy home is good habits. 79.He is interested in (collect) different posters. 80. (collect) old photos reminds us of happy family time. 81.Among all rooms, I like the study (well). 82.This sofa is (comfortable) than that wooden chair. 83.This is (comfortable) bed in our house. 84.Our new flat is much (big) than the old one. 85.There are (few) people in the community than before. 86.We have (little) rubbish if we form good habits. 87.The (much) housework you share, the happier your family will be. 88.It is (possible) to live happily without love at home. 89.It is (possible) for us to finish cleaning in ten minutes. We have enough time. 90.People need (share) chores with their family. 91.We enjoy (stay) at home on rainy weekends. 92.Let’s (cheer) up the little boy. He feels lonely. 93.She refuses (argue) with her family members. 94.Stop (argue). Let’s talk with each other patiently. 95.The teacher tells us (not waste) food at home. 96.I see him (water) the plants on the balcony every morning. 97.I saw him (water) flowers when I passed by just now. 98.Everyone in our family (play) a part in keeping our house clean. 99.Both my sister and I (help) mum with housework every day. 100. (understand) your family makes home sweet. 二、短文语法填空（20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空. What 1. home mean to you? For me, home is a warm place. There 2. (be) a big balcony in my new flat. I love staying there. Yesterday, my mum 3. (invite) my friends to our house. Before they arrived, I spent one hour 4. (pack) my toys and sorting my books. Could you please 5. (help) me sweep the floor? I asked my brother. He agreed. When my friends 6. (arrive), we hung up beautiful pictures on the wall. One of my friends said it was 7. (comfort) to stay in our house. I think the 8. (meaning) thing about home is love. We should learn 9. (share) chores and understand each other. Never forget: nothing is 10. (sweet) than the love from family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $