（提升版）Unit3 Same or different单元语法填空专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit3核心语法，通过单句与语篇结合的分层训练，系统覆盖形容词副词比较等级、非谓语动词等中考高频考点，强化语言知识的语境化应用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|100题（如比较级"more outgoing"、词性转换"difference"）|单句语境下语法点针对性考查，覆盖词形变化、固定搭配等|从基础词形（原级→比较级→最高级）到句法功能（不定式、动名词）递进，构建"词-句"逻辑链| |短文语法填空|1篇（含10空）|语篇语境综合运用，需结合上下文判断词形及时态|整合单句语法点，体现"句-篇"衔接，强化语境中语法知识的迁移与应用能力|

完整答案 + 解析 一、根据单词适当形式填空（100题） 1.more outgoing 解析：than 提示比较级，多音节形容词加 more 2.the quieter 解析：两者之间比较，the + 比较级 3.to be 解析：It’s +adj.+to do 固定句型 4.difference/differences 解析：the 后接名词 5.differently 解析：副词修饰动词 act 6.talented 解析：be talented in 在…… 有天赋 7.harder 解析：两者对比，hard 比较级 harder 8.lazier 解析：even 修饰比较级，辅音 + y 变 y 为 i+er 9.funnier 解析：than，funny 比较级 funnier 10.serious 解析：be serious about 认真对待 11.reaches 解析：主语 a true friend 三单 12.more important 解析：than 比较级 13.better 解析：good 不规则比较级 better 14.more quickly 解析：副词比较级修饰 runs 15.truth 解析：the truth 事实，true 名词形式 16.seriously 解析：take…seriously 认真对待，固定短语 17.to his 解析：be similar to；形容词性物主代词 his 18.the same 解析：the same as 和…… 一样 19.Being 解析：动名词短语 Being different from others 作句子主语。 20.the funniest 解析：in our group 范围，最高级 21.Sharing 解析：动名词作主语，句首大写 22.well 解析：as…as 中间用原级，副词修饰 sing 23.interesting 解析：修饰事物 book，-ing 形容词 24.easier 解析：easy 比较级 easier 25.most hard-working 解析：one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 26.alike 解析：be alike 相像 27.similarities 解析：many 后名词复数 28.winner 解析：the winner 获胜者 29.won 解析：last term 一般过去时 30.beat 解析：情态动词 can 后动词原形 31.beat 解析：last week 过去时，beat 过去式不变 32.talking 解析：stop doing sth 停止交谈 33.to make 解析：plan to do sth 34.laugh 解析：make sb do sth 35.to speak 解析：too…to… 太…… 而不能 36.Louder 解析：比较级，句首大写；更大的声音 37.quietly 解析：副词修饰动词 speak 38.quieter 解析：the + 比较级，the + 比较级句型 39.kindness 解析：show kindness 展现善意，kind 名词 40.truly 解析：副词修饰整句话 41.newer 解析：than 比较级 42.warmer; warmer 解析：比较级 + and + 比较级，越来越…… 43.more 解析：the more…the healthier… 44.are 解析：similarities 复数，be 动词用 are 45.knows 解析：nobody 不定代词，谓语三单 46.doesn’t care 解析：一般现在时否定 47.not to fight 解析：tell sb not to do 48.to learn 解析：need to do 49.to get 解析：how to do 疑问词 + 不定式 50.Comparing 解析：动名词作主语 51.others 解析：compare with others 和别人比较 52.appearance 解析：appear 名词 appearance 外貌 53.looks 解析：looks 名词，外貌 54.relaxed 解析：修饰人感到放松 55.relaxing 解析：修饰事物 trip 56.less 解析：little 比较级 less 57.less 解析：than，little 比较级 58.(to) bring 解析：help sb (to) do 59.in me 解析：bring out the best in sb 激发出某人潜能 60.playing 解析：be good at doing 61.likes 解析：neither of + 名词复数，谓语三单 62.want 解析：both of us 作主语，谓语复数 63.keep 解析：as long as 引导条件状语从句，主将从现 64.arrive 解析：主将从现，从句一般现在时 65.fact 解析：in fact 事实上 66.impossible 解析：句意：两个人不可能完全一样 67.unnecessary 解析：没必要买昂贵礼物，necessary 反义词 68.clearly 解析：as…as 中间副词原级修饰 speaks 69.cheaper 解析：even 修饰比较级 70.cheapest 解析：of all 范围，最高级 71.more slowly 解析：副词比较级修饰 walks 72.slower 解析：the + 比较级，the + 比较级 73.staying 解析：enjoy doing 74.to spend 解析：choose to do 75.listening 解析：thank you for doing 76.opinions 解析：different 后名词复数 77.opinion 解析：your 后接名词 78.personality 解析：personality 性格 79.personal 解析：形容词修饰 traits，个人的 80.Being 解析：动名词作主语 81.more serious 解析：than 比较级 82.seriously 解析：take…seriously 固定搭配 83.secrets 解析：keep secrets 保守秘密 84.touches 解析：and 并列动词，三单形式 85.touched 解析：yesterday 过去时 86.to get 解析：reach to do 伸手去拿 87.reached 解析：left 提示一般过去时 88.faster 解析：than 比较级 89.(the) fastest 解析：in class 三者以上，最高级 90.more boring 解析：than 比较级 91.bored 解析：修饰人感到乏味 92.Friends 解析：谓语 are，主语复数，句首大写 93.friendship 解析：true friendship 真正的友谊 94.will become 解析：in the future 将来时 95.will win 解析：if 条件句，主将从现 96.more difficult 解析：than 比较级 97.most difficult 解析：三者以上最高级 98.more careful 解析：than 比较级 99.careless 解析：句意：不要粗心，care 反义词 100.different 解析：people different from you 和你不同的人 二、语法填空。 1.in 解析：in many ways 在很多方面 2.more outgoing 解析：than 比较级 3.quieter 解析：much 修饰比较级 4.in 解析：be talented in 在…… 有天赋 5.more beautifully 解析：than，副词比较级修饰 dances 6.but 解析：转折关系 7.to be 解析：It’s not necessary to do 8.more 解析：the + 比较级，the + 比较级 9.in 解析：bring out the best in sb 10.more important 解析：than 比较级 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级上册Unit3 Same or different 语法填空专项训练 共120分 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（100分） 1.My sister is much (outgoing) than me. She enjoys making new friends. 2.Tom is (quiet) of the two boys in the classroom. 3.It’s not necessary (be) the same between good friends. 4.Can you tell the (different) between the two pictures? 5.They look the same, but they act (different). 6.Lily is (talent) in music. She sings beautifully. 7.Who works (hard), Lucy or Lisa? 8.Jack is lazy, but his brother is even (lazy). 9.This story is (funny) than that one. All students laugh loudly. 10.Our teacher is (serious) about our study all the time. 11.A true friend (reach) for your hand and touches your heart. 12.Nothing is (important) than friendship in my life. 13.Sam plays basketball well, but Tom plays (good). 14.He runs (quickly) than any other boy in our class. 15.The (true) is that I don’t care about looks. 16.You should take your study (serious). 17.Mike is similar (he) father in personality. 18.My hobby is (same) as yours. We both love painting. 19. (be)different from others makes you special. 20.The girl has a good sense of humour. She is (fun) in our group. 21. (share) happiness with friends makes us happier. 22.Linda doesn’t sing as (good) as her elder sister. 23.This book is not as (interest) as the one I read yesterday. 24.I think English is (easy) than math for me. 25.He is one of the (hard-working) students in Grade Eight. 26.Many people think friends should be (like) each other. 27.We have many (similar) between us. 28.The (win) of the competition is a 14-year-old boy. 29.He (win) the swimming match last term. 30.You can (beat) him if you practice more. 31.Last week, our team (beat) Class Three in the game. 32.Stop (talk). Let’s discuss the differences between twins. 33.I plan (make) more friends who have different hobbies. 34.It makes me (laugh) when my friend tells jokes. 35.The boy is too shy (speak) in front of crowds. 36. (loud) voice doesn’t mean you are right. 37.Please speak (quiet). Others are reading. 38.The (quiet) you are, the more clearly you can think. 39.She shows (kind) to everyone around her. 40.A friend in need is a friend (true). 41.Your new watch looks (new) than mine. 42.The weather becomes (warm) and (warm) in spring. 43.The (much) you exercise, the healthier you will be. 44.There (be) some similarities between the two plans. 45.Nobody (know) who is more talented at dancing. 46.He (not care) about small things in daily life. 47.My mother often tells me (not fight) with my classmates. 48.You need (learn) to respect people’s differences. 49.Kids should learn how (get) on with different people. 50. (compare) yourself with others is not a good habit. 51.We shouldn’t compare our marks with (other). 52.Her (appear) changes a lot after the summer holiday. 53.Don’t judge a person only by his (look). 54.I feel (relax) when staying with my best friend. 55.The trip is really (relax). We all enjoy it. 56.He is (little) outgoing than his twin brother. 57.There is (little) water in this bottle than that one. 58.Good friends help (bring) out the best in each other. 59.You can bring out the best (I) if you encourage me. 60.We are both good at (play) the piano. 61.Neither of them (like) watching scary movies. 62.Both of us (want) to take part in the speech competition. 63.As long as you (keep) trying, you will make progress. 64.I will wait for you as long as you (arrive) before 6 p.m. 65.In (fact), differences make our world colourful. 66.It is (possible) for two people to be totally the same. 67.It’s (necessary) to buy expensive gifts for friends. Simple gifts are OK. 68.She speaks English as (clear) as her English teacher. 69.The blue pen is cheap, but the black one is even (cheap). 70.This hotel is the (cheap) of all the hotels in the town. 71.He walks much (slow) after he hurt his leg. 72.The (slow) he drives, the safer he will be. 73.Many teenagers enjoy (stay) with friends on weekends. 74.I choose (spend) spare time reading instead of playing games. 75.Thank you for (listen) to my problems patiently. 76.People with different (opinion) can still be good friends. 77.What’s your (opine) about whether friends should be similar? 78.Everyone has their own (person). We should accept it. 79.Her (person) traits make her popular at school. 80. (be) honest is the most important quality for friends. 81.The boy is (serious) than before. He spends more time studying. 82.Take your homework (serious), or you will make many mistakes. 83.We share everything and never keep (secret) from each other. 84.A good friend reaches for your hand and (touch) your heart. 85.The story (touch) me deeply yesterday evening. 86.Can you reach (get) the book on the top shelf? 87.He (reach) the station before the train left yesterday. 88.My cousin is good at swimming. He swims (fast) than me. 89.Who runs (fast) in your class? 90.The film is (boring) than the one we watched last week. 91.Don’t be (bore) with small differences between people. 92. (friend) are like books — good ones are enough. 93.True (friend) needs understanding and respect. 94.I hope we (become) better together in the future. 95.If you try your best, you (win) the competition. 96.This task is (difficult) than we expected. 97.Can you finish the (difficult) work in three days? 98.She is (care) than her brother. She seldom makes mistakes. 99.Don’t be so (care). Check your answers again. 100.Learning from people (difference) from you helps you grow. 二、短文语法填空（20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空. My best friend is Anna. In some ways, we look similar, but we are quite different 1. many ways. Anna is 2. (outgoing) than me. She enjoys parties and making friends. I am much 3. (quiet) and prefer staying at home to read. She is talented 4. dancing and dances 5. (beautiful) than most girls. I am good at drawing.Some people say good friends should be the same, 6. I don’t agree. It’s not necessary 7. (be) similar. We learn good qualities from each other. The 8. (much) differences we have, the more we can learn.A true friend brings out the best 9. you. I believe friendship is 10. (important) than similarities. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $