摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦There be句型及相关语法点,通过多题型系统训练,结合解析提炼实用解题技巧,构建从基础到应用的知识逻辑链,提升语言运用能力与语法思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|12题|单复数匹配、疑问句结构、some/any辨析、将来时There will be用法|从基础be动词单复数到疑问句转换,再到some/any及将来时拓展,层层递进|
|填空|8题|名词复数、冠词搭配、be动词时态变化|强化There be句型核心要素(名词、be动词、限定词)的灵活运用|
|改写句子|7题|疑问句转换、否定句改写、时态重构、划线提问|训练句型转换逻辑,提升语法结构迁移能力|
|连词成句|6题|There be句型语序排列、疑问句标点运用|巩固句型结构认知,培养语言组织能力|
|补全对话|5空|情境化句型应用、上下文逻辑衔接|将语法知识融入真实语境,提升语言交际能力|
内容正文:
人教PEP版英语五年级上册 Unit 6 Nature and us 句型专项训练
一、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(考点:There be 句型的单复数与疑问句、some/any 的用法、一般将来时 There will be... 以及自然景观介词搭配)
( ) 1. There ______ also many rivers in the nature park.
A. is B. are C. be
( ) 2. — ______ there a waterfall in the forest?
— Yes, there is.
A. Is B. Are C. Do
( ) 3. — Are there ______ famous mountains in the nature park?
— Yes, there are.
A. some B. any C. a
( ) 4. There ______ heavy rain in the afternoon too.
A. will be B. is going to C. will have
( ) 5. — Is there a lake in the park?
— No, ______.
A. there isn't B. there is C. it isn't
( ) 6. — Are there any tall trees near the river?
— No, ______.
A. there aren't B. there are C. they aren't
( ) 7. There ______ a big waterfall and many lakes in the forest.
A. are B. is C. be
( ) 8. ______ will be heavy snow in the mountain tomorrow.
A. It B. There C. This
( ) 9. — Are there any bridges over the river?
— Yes, there ______ two.
A. is B. are C. be
( ) 10. There is ______ apple tree behind the house.
A. a B. an C. any
( ) 11. — Is there a restaurant in the nature park?
— ______. Let's bring some food.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there are
( ) 12. There are many ______ in the nature park.
A. river B. rivers C. water
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There ______________ (be) also many rivers in the nature park.
2. ______________ (be) there a waterfall in the forest?
3. Are there ______________ (some) famous mountains in the nature park?
4. There will ______________ (be) heavy rain in the afternoon too.
5. There are many tall ______________ (tree) in the forest.
6. Is there ______________ (a) orange tree in the garden?
7. There ______________ (be) a lake and two rivers near the hill.
8. There will be heavy ______________ (snow) tomorrow.
三、按要求改写句子
1. There is a waterfall in the forest. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________________________
2. Are there any famous mountains in the nature park? (作肯定回答)
__________________________________________________________________
3. Is there a river in the park? (作否定回答)
__________________________________________________________________
4. There are some rivers in the nature park. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________________________________
5. There is heavy rain in the afternoon. (用 will 重构为将来时态,表示“今天下午还将有大雨”)
__________________________________________________________________
6. There are many famous mountains in the nature park. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________
7. Are there any lakes in the forest? (作否定回答)
__________________________________________________________________
四、连词成句
1. rivers also there nature in park many are the (.)
__________________________________________________________________
2. waterfall is forest in there a the (?)
__________________________________________________________________
3. famous in park any nature mountains are there the (?)
__________________________________________________________________
4. heavy afternoon will rain there be in too the (.)
__________________________________________________________________
5. is a in the there lake park (?)
__________________________________________________________________
6. aren't high any the mountains forest in there (.)
__________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这个自然公园还有许多河流。
There ______ ______ many rivers in the nature park.
2. 森林里有瀑布吗?是的,这里有。
— ______ ______ a waterfall in the forest?
— Yes, ______ ______.
3. 自然公园有名山吗?是的,这里有。
— ______ ______ ______ famous mountains in the nature park?
— Yes, ______ ______.
4. 今天下午还将有大雨。
There ______ ______ heavy rain in the afternoon too.
5. 公园里没有湖泊。
There ______ ______ lakes in the park.
六、补全对话
从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
A. Are there any famous mountains in the nature park?
B. Yes, there is. It's very beautiful.
C. There will be heavy rain in the afternoon too.
D. Is there a waterfall in the forest?
E. There are also many rivers in the nature park.
Mike: Wow, this nature park is huge! 1. ______
Robin: Yes, they flow through the whole park. 2. ______
Mike: Cool! 3. ______
Robin: Yes, there are. Mount Tai and Mount Huang are very famous.
Mike: Look at the weather forecast. 4. ______
Robin: Oh, we should bring an umbrella with us!
Mike: Good idea. 5. ______
Robin: Yes, there is. It's hidden in the quiet forest.
----------------------------------- 参考答案 -----------------------------------
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B (主语 rivers 为可数名词复数,be 动词用 are)
2. A (a waterfall 为单数,一般疑问句用 Is there...)
3. B (在一般疑问句中表达“一些”用 any)
4. A (一般将来时采用 There will be... 结构,will 后面接原形 be)
5. A (Is there... 的否定回答为 No, there isn't.)
6. A (Are there... 的否定回答为 No, there aren't.)
7. B (There be 句型遵循“就近原则”,靠近 be 动词的是单数 a big waterfall,因此用 is)
8. B (There will be 结构,句首用 There)
9. B (there are two 后接复数,肯定回答用 Yes, there are.)
10. B (apple 是元音音素开头,用不定冠词 an)
11. B (根据后句“我们带些食物吧”可知公园里没有餐厅,故作否定回答 No, there isn't.)
12. B (many 后面接可数名词复数 rivers)
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. are (主语 many rivers 为复数,be 动词用 are)
2. Is (主语 a waterfall 为单数,句首首字母大写用 Is)
3. any (疑问句中 some 变为 any)
4. be (will 后面接动词原形 be)
5. trees (many 后面接复数名词 trees)
6. an (orange 是元音音素开头,用 an)
7. is (There be 句型就近原则,靠近 be 的是单数 a lake,用 is)
8. snow (heavy snow 大雪/暴雪)
三、按要求改写句子
1. Is there a waterfall in the forest? (将 be 动词 Is 提到句首)
2. Yes, there are. (Are there...? 的肯定回答)
3. No, there isn't. (Is there...? 的否定回答)
4. There aren't any rivers in the nature park. (are 变 aren't,some 变 any)
5. There will be heavy rain in the afternoon too. (改为 There will be... 结构)
6. What is in the nature park? (对存在的物/景提问用 What)
7. No, there aren't. (Are there...? 的否定回答)
四、连词成句
1. There are also many rivers in the nature park.
2. Is there a waterfall in the forest?
3. Are there any famous mountains in the nature park?
4. There will be heavy rain in the afternoon too.
5. Is there a lake in the park?
6. There aren't any high mountains in the forest.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. are; also
2. Is; there; there; is
3. Are; there; any
4. will; be
5. aren't; any / is; no
六、补全对话
1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
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