黑龙江齐齐哈尔市讷河市2025－2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷

2025─2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷参考答案及评分说明 第一部分 听力理解（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 1— 5 BCACA 第二节 6—10 CBABB 11—15 ACCBC 第三节 16．strong 17．talk 18．clearly 19．thirty/30 20．compare 第二部分 阅读理解（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） （A）21—25 BCBCA　 (B)26—30 BBAAC （C）31—35 BCABC （D）36—40 EAFCB （E）41.Because everything you do leaves an impression.　 　　 42.It may mean he/she thinks the date isn't that important.　 　　 43.We should say thanks to a gift﹣giver.　 　　 44.Three.　 　　 45.We should keep quiet in the library.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.　 注：本题为开放性试题，回答合理，无语法错误即可赋分。 第三部分 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46—50CABAB 51—55ACBAB 第四部分 语言知识运用（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 选词填空：56. achievements 57. scared 58. harm 59. suffered 60. decision 61. apologize 62. forgave 语法填空：63．with 64．makes 65．the 66．yourself 67．better 68．Although/Though 69．differently 70．failure 第五部分 情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 71.What's the matter with you？ 72.I am sorry to hear that．　 73.Did you see a doctor？　　 74.What did the doctor do with the cut？　 75.Thank you．　 注：只要学生答案符合语境，教师即可酌情赋分 第六部分 书面表达 (共计20分) 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容、语言和结构等初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分，具体为： ①对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 ②应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和恰当性。 ③上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容：紧扣题目要求，清晰表达观点和叙述事件。涵盖所有关键信息，适当拓展，体现对主题的深度思考性。 4.词数少于90词，酌情扣分。 5.标点符号以及大小写等应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.单词拼写、语法、短语搭配错误，酌情扣分。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 7.书写美观不计入评分细则，但如书写较差，影响阅卷，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 书面表达评分细则 第一档 （17-20分） 完全达到预期写作目的 涵盖所有内容要点，表达清楚，合理； 词汇和语法结构均多样、准确，恰当。语言些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力； 预期写作目的有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构紧凑，意义连贯。 第二档 （13-16分） 达到预期写作目的 虽漏掉了1.2个次重点，但涵盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理； 词汇和语法结构比较多样，且准确，恰当； 有效地使用了语句间的接连手段，全文结构比较紧凑，意义基本连贯。 第三档 （9-12分） 基本达到预期写作目的 涵盖主要内容要点，少数内容表达不太清楚，合理； 词汇和语法结构能满足要求。有一些语言方面的错误，不影响理解；简单地使用语句间连接手段，结构基本紧凑，意义基本连贯。 第四档 （5-8分） 未能达到预期写作目的 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； 词汇知识有限，语法结构单调。语言错误较多，影响了对写作内容的 理解； 较少地使用语句间的连接成分，结构不够紧凑，意义不够连贯。 第五档 （1-4分） 完全未达到预期写作目的 漏掉大部分内容，写了很多无关内容，未理解题意： 词汇知识有限，语法结构单调。语言错误很多，影响对写作内容的理 解； 缺乏语句间的连接成分，结构不紧凑，意义不连贯。 等外文 能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求 内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 八年级英语试卷参考答案及评分说明 第 1 页 （共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ) ( 202 5 — 202 6 学年度 下 学期期末质量测 查 八 年 级 英 语 答 题 卡 36       D  E  F  46        51        37       D  E  F  47       52       38       D  E  F  48       53        39       D  E  F  49        54       40       D  E  F  50        55        ) ( 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场和座位号 ) ( 贴条形码区 ) ( 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，请 认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持整洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 ) ( 考生禁填 缺考标记 ) ( 注意事项 ) ( 缺考考生，由 监考员用2B铅笔填 涂下面的缺考标记 ) ( 1    6    11    2    7    12    3    8    13    4    9    1 4    5    10    1 5    21    26    31    22    27    32    23    28    33    24    29    34    25    30    35    ) 46.________ 47.________48._______49._______ 50.________ ( I . 听力 理解 16. ____________ 17. ____________ 18. ____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________ Ⅱ．阅读理解 (E) 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 41. 42. 43 . 44. 45. IV . 语言知识运用 第一节 选词填空 56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________ 61. ____________ 62. ____________ 第二节 语法填空 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ 66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ V . 口语表达 71. ? ) ( 72. . 73 . ? 74. ? 75. . VI . 书面表达 Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon. It is the best time for us to read some books. Yours, Li Hua C Yours, Li Hua C ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始2025至2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测试八年级英语试卷听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, were you taking the lesson at four o clock yesterday afternoon? Eric. no, I was taking a music lesson at that time. Number one, were you taking the lesson at for a clock yesterday afternoon, eric? No, I was taking the music lesson at that time. Number two, are you feeling Better now? Mr smith. yes, a little Better, but I still have a stomach chance. Number two, are you feeling Better now? Mr smith. yes, a little Better, but I still have a stomach chance. Number three, you look very upset. What's wrong with you, tony? Some people . play jokes on me because of my funny glasses. Number three, you look very upset. What's wrong with you, tony? Some people play jokes on me because of my funny glasses. none. What are you doing, jack? I am making . a plan about doing volunteer work once a month. none. What are you doing, jack? I am making . a plan about doing volunteer work once a month. Number five, hey, Peter, your watch is really old. Yes, my father bought IT for me. I have had IT for three years. Number five, hey, Peter, your watch is really old. Yes, my father bought IT for me. I have had IT for three years. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You look worried, gina, anything wrong? I had a fight with coffee this morning because he broke my favorite cup. You must be very angry at . that time. Yes, paul, but he gave another cup to me just now. I don't know how to deal with IT. You should say thanks to her, all right, to thank you. Letter to her. Okay, I . will. You look worried, gina, anything wrong? I had a fight with coffee this morning because he broke my favorite cup. You must be very angry at . that time. Yes, paul, but he gave another cup to me just now. I don't know how to deal with IT. you should say thanks to her. All right. thank you. Letter to her. Okay, I will. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Tom, i'm so glad you're still here. I need your help. I want to finish my homework at school first. What's the maka? My chinese friend invited me to have dinner at his home. When will you go there this saturday? Can you tell me something about the table? Manus in china. no problem. First, IT is not polite to hit a bow with your chopsticks. Okay, can I talk while little? You'd Better not, but it's okay. Talk with friends . after dinner. I see. Thank you so much. Tom, i'm so glad you're still here. I need your help. I want to finish my homework at school first. What's the mica? My chinese friend invited me to have dinner at his home. When will you go there this saturday? Can you tell me something about the table? Manus in china. no problem. First, IT is not polite to hit a bow with your chopsticks. Okay, can I talk while eating? You'd Better not, but it's okay. Talk with friends after dinner. I see. Thank you so much. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15个小题。One of the most famous earthquakes in history happened intention china in nineteen nineteen seventy six. IT was a terrible disaster that no one expected. On the night of july twenty eight, while people were sleeping, the ground suddenly began to shake hard. Then buildings fell and roads broke. IT was too quick and too harmful. More than two hundred forty two thousand people lost their lives, and one hundred sixty four thousand . friendly hurt in that . earthquake. People from all over china, li helping hand soldiers were today and night to save people. Doctors and nurses also came to help, and later everyone took part in rebuilding the city. The earthquake taught us how important IT is to build strong houses, to prepare for disasters. Today, tension is beautiful, but people will never forget that night and everyone's courage. One of the most famous earthquakes in history happened intention china in nineteen, nineteen seventy six. IT was a terrible disaster that no one expected. On the night of july twenty eight, while people were sleeping, the ground suddenly began to shake hard. Then buildings fell and roads broke. IT was too quick and too harmful. More than two hundred forty two thousand people lost their lives and one hundred sixty four thousand friendly hurt in that earthquake. People from all over china lend a helping hand. Soldiers were today and night to save people. Doctors and nurses also came to help, and later everyone took part in rebuilding the city. The earthquake taught us how important IT is to build strong houses, to prepare for disasters. Today, tension is beautiful, but people will never forget that night, and everyone's courage. 第三节，听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一个单词读白读两遍。Good communication between parents and children is important. IT can build a strong family and make everyone feel warm and safe. Here are three ideas to help you. First. you can have small talk every day. You don't need to do anything special, simply ask, how was your day? What made you smile today? Share something you experienced like a again you played or a joke you heard. These small moments can bring joy and help you understand each other clearly. Second, you need to spend time together. You are both busy, but it's necessary to do something to create parent child's space. Just spent thirty minutes doing something fun, like cooking a meal or doing exercise. Third, good parents should never compare children's grades or hobbies. For example, saying, why can't you be like tom might make children feel upset. Remember, every child is special. Even small steps can make your family happier. Start from today. Good communication between parents and children is important. IT can build a strong family and make everyone feel warm and safe. Here are three ideas to help you. First. you can have small talk every day. You don't need to do anything special, simply ask, how was your day? What made you smile today? Share something you experienced, like a game you played or a joke you heard. These small moments can bring joy and help you understand each other clearly. Second, you need to spend time together. You are both busy, but it's necessary to do something to create parent child space. Just spent thirty minutes doing something fun, like cooking a meal or doing exercise. Third, good parents should never compare children's grades or hobby. For example, saying, why can't you be like tom might make children feel upset. Remember, every child is special. Even small steps can make your family happier. Start from today. 听力测试到此结束。 八年级 英 语 听 力 原 文 2025─2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查八年级英语试卷听力部分现在开始。 第1节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Were you taking the art lesson at 4 o’ clock yesterday afternoon, Eric? M: No. I was taking the music lesson at that time. 2. W: Are you feeling better now, Mr Smith? M: Yes, a little better. But I still have a stomachache. 3. W: You look very upset. What's wrong with you, Tony? M: Some people play jokes on me because of my funny glasses. 4. W: What are you doing, Jack? M:I am making a plan about doing volunteer work once a month. 5. W: Hey, Peter. Your watch is really old. M: Yes. My father bought it for me. I have had it for three years. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: You look worried, Gina. Anything wrong? W:I had a fight with Kathy this morning because she broke my favourite cup. M: You must be very angry at that time. W: Yes, Paul. But she gave another cup to me just now. I don't know how to deal with it. M: You should say thanks to her or write a thank-you letter to her. W:OK, I will. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 W: Tom, I'm so glad you are still here. I need your help. M:I want to finish my homework at school first. What's the matter? W: My Chinese friend invited me to have dinner at his home. M: When will you go there? W: This Saturday. Can you tell me something about the table manners in China? M: No problem. First, it is not polite to hit a bowl with your chopsticks. W: OK. Can I talk while eating? M: You'd better not. But it's OK to talk with friends after dinner. W:I see. Thank you so much. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 One of the most famous earthquakes in history happened in Tangshan, China, in 1976. It was a terrible disaster that no one expected. On the night of July 28th, while people were sleeping, the ground suddenly began to shake hard. Then, buildings fell and roads broke. It was too quick and too harmful. More than 242,000 people lost their lives and 164,000 were badly hurt in that earthquake. People from all over China lent a helping hand.      Soldiers worked day and night to save people. Doctors and nurses also came to help. And later everyone took part in rebuilding the city.     The earthquake taught us how important it is to build strong houses to prepare for disasters. Today, Tangshan is beautiful, but people will never forget that night and everyone’s courage. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答，独白读两遍。 Good communication between parents and children is important. It can build a strong family and make everyone feel warm and safe. Here are three ideas to help you: First, you can have small talk every day. You don’t need to do anything special. Simply ask: “How was your day?” “What made you smile today?”. Share something you experienced, like a game you played or a joke you heard - these small moments can bring joy and help you understand each other clearly.    Second, you need to spend time together. You are both busy, but it’s necessary to do something to create parent-child space. Just spend 30 minutes doing something fun, like cooking a meal or doing exercise. Third, good parents should never compare children’s grades or hobbies. For example, saying “Why can’t you be like Tom?” might make children feel upset. Remember, every child is special. Even small steps can make your family happier. Start from today! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1．考试时间120分钟。 2．全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 听力理解（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What lesson was Eric taking at 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon? A. The sports lesson. B. The music lesson. C. The art lesson. ( ) 2. What’s wrong with the man now? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. ( ) 3. How does Tony feel now? A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Amazed. ( ) 4. How often does Jack want to do volunteer work? A. Once a week. B. Three times a month. C. Once a month. ( ) 5. How long has Peter had this watch? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How did Gina feel this morning? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Angry. ( ) 7. How many pieces of advice does Paul give Gina? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 ( ) 8. Where are the speakers now? A. At school. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. ( ) 9. When will the girl go to her friend’s home? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( ) 10. What’s Tom’s advice? A. Use chopsticks while eating. B. Don’t talk while eating. C. Talk with friends before dinner. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 ( ) 11. When did the earthquake happen? A. On July 28th, 1976. B. On July 28th, 1977. C. On June 29th, 1976. ( ) 12. What were people doing when the earthquake came? A. Playing. B. Working. C. Sleeping. ( ) 13. How many people died in the earthquake? A. More than 78,000. B. More than 164,000. C. More than 242,000. ( ) 14. What did people learn from this disaster? A. The courage of facing the earthquake. B. The importance of building strong houses. C. The brave spirit of soldiers, doctors and nurses. ( ) 15. What’s Tangshan like now? A. Strong. B. Exciting. C. Beautiful. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 How to Improve Parent-child Communication Good communication between parents and children can build a (16) _____________ family. ● First, have small (17) _____________ every day. These small moments can bring joy and help you understand each other (18) _____________. ● Second, spend time together. Just spend (19) _____________ minutes doing something fun. ● Third, never (20) _____________ children’s grades or hobbies. 第二部分 阅读理解（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) The highest mountain — Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) Where: on the border (边境) between China and Nepal How high: 8,848.86 meters high, over 200 meters higher than K2 (乔戈里峰), the world’s second highest mountain What it is like: It’s very dangerous to climb it because of the terrible weather. The longest river — the Nile (尼罗河) Where: in northeastern Africa How long: about 6,650 kilometers long, about 250 kilometers longer than China’s longest river — the Yangtze River. What it is like: It brings much water to Africans. It’s best to visit it in spring, autumn or winter. The largest desert — the Sahara (撒哈拉沙漠) Where: in the north of Africa How large: about 9,320,000 square kilometers What it is like: It’s not good for people, animals or plants to live. It rains little there. The longest wall — the Great Wall Where: in the north of China How long: about 21,196 kilometers long What it is like: It has a history of more than 2,000 years. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. How high is the world’s second highest mountain about? A. 8,300 meters. B. 8,600 meters. C. 8,800 meters. ( ) 22. What do the Sahara and the Nile have in common (有……共同之处)? A. They are both good places to live in. B. It hardly rains in those two places. C. They are both in Africa. ( ) 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Yangtze River is about 6,650 kilometers long. B. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. C. The Sahara Desert is a good place for plants to grow. ( ) 24. Where may this passage come from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A geography magazine. ( ) 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce four different wonders in the world. B. To talk about the history of these famous places. C. To encourage people to visit these places. (B) Last weekend, I volunteered at the Children’s Activity Center. It was a special place filled with laughter and energy. When I arrived, the center director (中心主任) welcomed me and explained my tasks for the day. First, I helped with the handicraft (手工艺品) activity. We made paper boats. I showed the children how to fold the paper step by step. Some of them could follow the steps quickly, while others needed a bit more patience. We colored the boats with bright markers, making them look really cool. After that, it was time for a music-listening session (音乐聆听环节). We put on some lively children’s songs. The kids danced and sang along. It was so much fun to see their happy faces. During the break, I played simple board games with the children. We played “Snakes and Ladders”. Everyone was excited, trying their best to win. Before leaving, the children thanked me and asked me to come back soon. This volunteering experience made me realize how much joy I could bring to others, and I can’t wait to do it again. 根据短文内容做出判断，正确选（A）、错误选（B），未提及选（C）。（未提及表示语篇中没有提及到句中信息） ( ) 26. The writer volunteered at the Children’s Activity Center last year. ( ) 27. The writer helped kids draw pictures in the handicraft activity. ( ) 28. The kids had a great time during the music-listening session. ( ) 29. The writer played “Snakes and Ladders” with the children during the break. ( ) 30. The children gave the writer a small gift before leaving. (C) Two years ago, the McGee family’s house caught a fire. Luckily, Sebastian, their 8-year-old son, helped the family leave the burning house safely. Sebastian’s school had a party to praise his courage (勇气). The government also gave him a certificate (证书). The fire started because of bad wiring (线路). “Sebastian is a very brave boy.” said the officer Stine. Stine believed that Sebastian could have a job in public service. He said, “I’ll try to ask him to work for us later on because we need people who are brave like him.” “Kids learn about fire safety at school and they know how to solve this matter carefully,” said Sebastian’s mother, Amber McGee. “We only have one smoke detector (探测器), so we really need more.” Amber heard Sebastian shout before hearing the smoke detector. Sebastian still remembered the moment when he knew there was danger. “Well, for a moment, I thought it was only a dream because I usually have scary dreams,” Sebastian said. “Then something fell, so I knew it wasn’t a dream. I shouted ‘fire’ and woke everyone up. We all left the house quickly.” Sebastian was so brave that he could save his family from danger. We should learn from him and remember how important it is to know about fire safety. 根据语篇内容选择正确答案。 ( ) 31. What did Sebastian’s school do to praise his courage? A. The school gave him a card. B. The school had a party for him. C. The school gave him much money. ( ) 32. What caused the fire in the McGee family’s house? A. Big wind. B. Kitchen fire. C. Bad wiring. ( ) 33. According to the text, what might Sebastian’s mother think? A. Every room should have a smoke detector. B. Boys shouldn’t play with fire around the house. C. Schools needn’t teach students how to run away from fire. ( ) 34. Which of the following can best describe Sebastian? A. Helpful and hard-working. B. Smart and brave. C. Talented and friendly. ( ) 35. What is the best title of the text? A. A Great Party for an 8-year-old Boy B. A Lesson About Water Safety C. An 8-year-old Boy Saved His Family from Fire (D) 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you think you are a happy child? What makes a boy or girl happy? (36) ________ We know the saying is wise and true. Do you have a hobby? Many, many people have hobbies. Albert Einstein had a hobby. He played the violin very well. This hobby made the great scientist happy and helped him work better. Quan Hongchan, a famous diver, has a hobby too. She has a lot of little dolls and they make her very happy. As for me, collecting stamps is my hobby. (37) ________ Hobbies bring people together and help them become friends. I have a friend Jenny and she’s from the UK. She likes collecting stamps too. (38) ________ We like to talk about stamps. Jenny says she is interested in the stories behind each stamp. She often asks me about Chinese stamps and shows some of them to me. Now we are very good friends. Today, people connect with each other through the Internet. They don’t use stamps often. (39) ________ We both find we can learn many things from the small, colorful pieces of paper. Jenny tells me she even uses the stamps to share things about China with the people around her. (40) ________ As many people say: A life without a hobby is like food without salt. A. It makes me very happy. B. Truly, a hobby is fun and useful. C. But Jenny and I still like using stamps. D. So it becomes easier to collect stamps. E. As the saying goes, “A happy child always has a hobby.” F. Because of stamps, we got to know each other. (E) Playing with friends, going to a party, having a meal in a restaurant or receiving a birthday gift — as a teenager, you go to different places and meet different kinds of people. Everything you do leaves an impression. So, manners are very important. Arriving 30 minutes late for a date may mean you think it isn’t that important. Taking a cell phone call while talking to your friend may mean you think the caller is more important than the person standing in front of you. Failing to show thanks to a gift — giver may mean you don’t like the gift. Are those the messages you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think you’re impolite. How can you change that? You should know the proper ways to behave around people. We call them manners. Manners are about being honest, respectful and considerate (考虑周到的). Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now! You can start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your vocabulary and avoiding bad language. You can start by holding a door open for someone after you to go through. You can start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you. Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. Why are manners important? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What may it mean if a person is 30 minutes late for a date? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should you do when receiving gifts from others? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer give about behaving politely? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think are good manners at school?（自拟两项内容作答） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you still remember the debate (争论) between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival? It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a 46 topic among Chinese. Now another difference has got wide 47 : The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets. People from southern China might say they 48 to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is 49 for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However, one may be 50 if he does this in the north. 51 , buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual, reported China Daily. Also, once you go to the market in the south, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as an apple or a pear. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But hardly do shop owners in the north 52 such service. The difference could be because of the different climate (气候). Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the 53 of stocking up (囤货) on food. But 54 the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese usually buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad. These debates about differences 55 help us Chinese know more about each other. ( ) 46. A. boring B. strange C. popular ( ) 47. A. attention B. agreement C. creation ( ) 48. A. decide B. prefer C. plan ( ) 49. A. normal B. necessary C. important ( ) 50. A. worried about B. laughed at C. proud of ( ) 51. A Instead B. However C. Besides ( ) 52. A. receive B. spread C. offer ( ) 53. A. chance B. habit C. rule ( ) 54. A. because of B. up to C. as for ( ) 55. A. closely B. probably C. widely 第四部分 语言知识运用（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 apologize harm forgave scared prove achievements decision suffered Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general (将军), and Lin was an excellent advisor. Lian was famous for winning battles (战役). But there was a problem. Lian felt worried after Lin got a higher position than him. He thought he should get greater honor because of his (56) __________ in the war, while Lin succeeded just through his skills in speaking and debating (辩论). Sometimes, Lian even spoke ill of (诋毁) Lin behind his back. Lin didn’t want to argue or fight, so he stayed away from meeting Lian. It seemed that Lin was (57) __________ of him. When asked, Lin explained that he didn’t want to fight with Lian because it would (58) __________ their country. When Lian Po heard this, he (59) __________ from a sense of shame. He knew he was wrong. Right away, he made a (60) __________. He took off his clothes, put thorns (荆条) on his back, and went to Lin Xiangru’s home to (61) __________. Lin Xiangru quickly (62) __________ him. After that, they became good friends and pulled together to help the king run the country. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Feeling happy is important for everyone. Here are some easy ways to help you deal (63) __________ your mood (情绪) and stay positive. First of all, try controlling your thoughts. When you feel sad, think about good things. For example, you can write down what (64) __________ (make) you smile. This activity helps you focus on (65) __________ brightest side. Second, when you speak to others, it’s important to show your feelings clearly. If you’re sad, tell your feelings to a friend or family member. And don’t forget to put (66) __________ (you) in others’ shoes. If someone is angry or sad, try to understand their feelings. Third, making a decision to stay positive can be powerful. Choose to smile, even on difficult days, and you’ll feel much (67) __________ (good) than before. Fourth, exercise can improve your mood. (68) __________ it might be tiring at first, a short walk or playing a game can make you happier. Fifth, always be thankful for the good things in your life. Saying “thank you” for small joys keeps your heart warm. Lastly, see problems (69) __________ (different). A mistake can be a chance to learn, not just (70) __________ (fail). By practising these ways, you can keep a happy and positive mind every day! 第五部分 情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的词或句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! (71) __________________________________________________? B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner. A: (72) __________________________________________________. You should be more careful. B: That’s true. A: (73) __________________________________________________? B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor. A: (74) __________________________________________________? B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon. B: OK. (75) __________________________________________________. A: You’re welcome. 第六部分 书面表达（共计20分） 阅读，点亮人生。暑期将至，同学们都准备利用假期广泛阅读，开阔视野，做个阅读小达人。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友Jake写封邮件，向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。 内容要点： 1. Which book is your favourite book? 2. How did you get the book? 3. How long have you read it? 4. What’s the book about? 5. What have you learnt from this book? 6. …… 推荐书目： Journey to the West, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Harry Potter, My Childhood, Red Star over China, Little Women, Treasure Island, Oliver Twist, Tom Sawyer, Robinson Crusoe, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland… 写作要求： 1．写作内容需包含提示信息，内容可适当发挥； 2．不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3．词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon. It is the best time for us to read some books. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 2025一2026学年度下学期期末质量测查 班级 八年级英语答题卡 姓名 贴条形码区 准考证号 考场和座位号 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，请 考生禁填 认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名。 注 意 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用黑色 缺考考生，由 字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 监考员用2B铅笔填 项 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题 涂下面的缺考标记 区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持整洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 口 改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 缺考标记 1 A□BC 6 A□B□c☑ 11 [A [B c 2 AB c 7 A[© 12 [A 3 [© 3 AB□C e AS□C 13B c 4 [AB© 9 AB© 14 A[B] © 6 ABC□ 10aB©☒ 15 [A [B] c 21 AB© 26AB回© 31B c 22 A[© 27A回@ 32A @ 23 A S c 28A[© 33[© 24AB[© 29 A8] © 34 A 回 25A© 30AB☑c 35AB回[© 36AB[©D国□ 46 AB□C 51 ABc 37A©回回▣回 47 A© 52 AB© 38AN©D▣□ 48 AB© 53 AB© 39A©D国□ 49 A© 54 [AB© 40B©☒回回▣ 50 AB© 55 AB© 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 I.听力理解 16. 17. 18 19. 20 Ⅱ.阅读理解 (E)根据语篇内容，回答问题。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. IV.语言知识运用 第一节选词填空 56. 57 58. 59 60 61 62. 第二节语法填空 63 64 65. 66. 67. 68 69 70 V.口语表达 71. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 72. 73. 74. 75. VI.书面表达 Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon.It is the best time for us to read some books Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效