精品解析：四川省岳池县、华蓥市2025-2026学年上学期期末质量监测评估样卷九年级英语试题

2025年秋期期末质量监测评估样卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本评估样卷分为样卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。120分钟完卷，满分150分。 2.学生答题前，请先将学校、班级、姓名、评估号等信息用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待教师粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、评估号是否正确。 3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、样卷上答题均无效。 4.答卷结束，教师必须将答题卡收回。 A卷（共三部分，共100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，共30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Which festival does Amy like best? A. B. C. 3. What will Sam do next? A. B. C. 4. What is the sign? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think is the most important invention? A. B. C. 6. Why does Mike look sad? A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he doesn’t have good friends. C. Because he lost his new watch at school. 7. What is John reading? A. Yu Gong moves a Mountain. B. Journey to the West. C. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 8. Where does the man want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 9. When did Su Bingtian finish the 100m race in 9.83 seconds? A. In 2016. B. In 2021. C. In 2024. 10. Who was the winner of the photo competition? A. Peter. B. Daming. C. The girl. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What time does Jim have to go home on school nights? A. Before 8:00 p.m. B. Before 9:00 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m. 12. What can Jim do at weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Co out with friends. 听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. When was the thing invented? A. In the Han Dynasty （朝）. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 14. What was the invention used for? A. Getting in the crops. B. Carrying water. C. Moving heavy things. 听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。 15. How was the weather last weekend? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 16. What did Mike do in the museum? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about tea art. C. He took some pictures about robots. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. What sport does Gina’s father like? A. Table tennis. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 18. How often does Gina’s brother play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. Why does Gina’s sister run every morning? A. To have fun. B. To keep fit. C. To make friends. 20. Who does Gina play volleyball with after school? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her mother. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A. is surprised at B. one of C. take pride in D. of all ages E. as soon as Recently, a very famous TV programme Amazing China has been popular in China. As we know, China has developed quickly these years and it has become ____1____ the most important countries in the world. Foreigners ____2____ like this ancient eastern country — China. Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since she was sixteen. She is studying in a university in Nanjing now. She ____3____ the great changes here. “I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia. I will work here ____4____ I finish my school work in Nanjing.” Lily said. Now China is playing an important role in the world. As Chinese, we ____5____ our country. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕电视节目《辉煌中国》展开，讲述中国近年飞速发展、国际地位提升，借澳大利亚女孩Lily的亲身感受体现中国发展优势，抒发中国人对祖国的自豪感。 【1题详解】 句意：众所周知，中国近些年发展迅速，已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一。 空后“the most important countries”为复数名词短语，固定结构one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“……中之一”，匹配短语B.one of。 【2题详解】 句意：各个年龄段的外国人都喜欢这个古老的东方国家——中国。 空格修饰前面名词Foreigners，of all ages作后置定语，意为“各个年龄段的”，贴合句意，匹配短语D.of all ages。 【3题详解】 句意：她对这里巨大的变化感到十分惊讶。 主语She是第三人称单数，空格后接名词短语the great changes作宾语；短语be surprised at后接事物，表示“对事物感到惊讶”，主语为she对应is，匹配短语A.is surprised at。 【4题详解】 句意：我一完成在南京的学业，就会在这里工作。 空格前后是两个完整句子，需要连词衔接；as soon as引导时间状语从句，含义为“一……就”，符合前后动作逻辑，匹配短语E.as soon as。 【5题详解】 句意：身为中国人，我们为自己的祖国感到自豪。 主语we是复数人称，空格后接名词our country作宾语；take pride in为固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”，主语复数用动词原形，匹配短语C.take pride in。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think ____6____ to someone really helps a lot. If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet and she was ____7____ about it for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ____8____ she didn’t have any money. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be ____9____!” But in the end, Laura talked to her parents. Instead, they didn’t blame (责备) her. Laura’s dad said that he sometimes made careless mistakes. They bought her a new ____10____ and asked her to be more careful. “When I am ____11____ trouble, I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt, an expert (专家), gives some useful ____12____ of daily problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “We should always try to deal with them. It is best not to ____13____ from our problems.” He thinks that we can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like ____14____. Students often believe that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half ____15____. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to somebody about it. 6. A. talking B. discussing C. repeating D. explaining 7. A. lazy B. happy C. worried D. confident 8. A. but B. or C. so D. because 9. A. sick B. angry C. wise D. fair 10. A. pen B. watch C. wallet D. scarf 11. A. in B. at C. to D. on 12. A. questions B. methods C. speeches D. dialogues 13. A. escape B. solve C. learn D. suffer 14. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. himself 15. A. carefully B. loudly C. actually D. simply 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述生活中遇到烦恼十分正常，主动向他人倾诉难题有助于缓解压力，借助Laura丢钱包的亲身事例，结合专家观点告诉我们不要逃避问题，学会倾诉是解决难题的有效方式。 【6题详解】 句意：但是我认为和别人交谈帮助很大。 后文多次提到talk to anyone、talk to somebody，强调倾诉的重要性，talking意为“交谈”，契合上下文；discussing“讨论”、repeating“重复”、explaining“解释”，和后文倾诉烦恼的语境不匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：Laura曾经弄丢钱包，为此担心了好几天。 后文写她不敢告诉父母，能看出内心焦虑不安，worried意为“担忧的”，契合上下文；lazy“懒惰的”、happy“开心的”、confident“自信的”，不符合丢钱包后的心情。 【8题详解】 句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去上学，因为她身上没有钱。 后半句交代步行上学的原因，because意为“因为”，契合上下文；but“但是”表转折、or“或者”表选择、so“所以”表结果，逻辑关系不符。 【9题详解】 句意：如果我告诉父母，他们会生气的！ 前文Laura不敢告知父母丢钱包的事，内心害怕父母发怒，angry意为“生气的”，契合上下文；sick“生病的”、wise“明智的”、fair“公平的”，不符合她心中的顾虑。 【10题详解】 句意：他们给她买了一个新钱包，并且叮嘱她以后更加小心。 前文事件围绕丢失钱包展开，wallet意为“钱包”，契合上下文；pen“钢笔”、watch“手表”、scarf“围巾”，和丢失的物品不一致。 【11题详解】 句意：当我陷入困境时，今后我会记得分享自己的难题。 前文讲述Laura遇到丢钱包的麻烦，in trouble是固定短语，意为“处于困境中”，契合上下文；at、to、on不能与trouble构成这个固定搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：专家Robert Hunt给出了解决日常难题的一些实用方法。 后文介绍处理烦恼的方式、建议主动找人倾诉，methods意为“方法”，契合上下文；questions“问题”、speeches“演讲”、dialogues“对话”，不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：最好不要逃避我们的难题。 后文提倡直面问题、找人倾诉，escape from为固定搭配，意为“逃避”，契合上下文；solve“解决”、learn“学习”、suffer“遭受”，无法和from搭配表达该含义。 【14题详解】 句意：这个人不必像他自己一样是专家。 此处反身代词指代前文男性专家Robert Hunt，himself意为“他自己”，契合上下文；myself“我自己”、herself“她自己”、itself“它自己”，指代对象不匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：分享难题实际上就好比把难题分成两半。 本句阐释倾诉这件事的内在意义，actually意为“实际上”，契合上下文；carefully“仔细地”、loudly“大声地”、simply“简单地”，语义无法通顺衔接。 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节，共50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Do you know China’s “four great new inventions”? Let’s have a look at them together. China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai on 21st September, 2017. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. It’s the fastest train in the world. In China, now you are able to just shop by paying with your smartphone. All you need to do is just scan (扫描) a store’s QR code (二维码). Even a pancake seller on the roadside has a QR code. As for shopping, China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And we have every reason to believe in an even brighter future. Bike sharing is not a new idea but China has given it a whole new meaning. In China, there are about 10 million shared bikes. People don’t need to find stations to put the bikes. This makes bike sharing much easier. 16. When did the high-speed train Fuxing first run? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. D. In 2019. 17. How can you pay with your smartphone? A. By telling your phone number. B. By calling the bank. C. By writing your name. D. By scanning a QR code. 18. We can use Taobao for ________. A. drawing B. seeing films C. shopping D. reading 19. What do China’s “four great new inventions” have in common? A. They are all free to use. B. They are all China’s new ideas. C. They all make our life convenient. D. They were all invented by other countries. 20. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Technology. B. Culture. C. Sports. D. Education. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的“新四大发明”——高铁、移动支付、网购和共享单车，展现了科技给生活带来的便利。 【16题详解】 由“China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai on 21st September, 2017”可知，复兴号高铁于2017年首次运行。 【17题详解】 由“All you need to do is just scan a store’s QR code”可知，通过扫描二维码可以用智能手机支付。 【18题详解】 由“As for shopping, China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao”可知，淘宝是购物平台。 【19题详解】 高铁使出行更快、移动支付使购物更方便、网购使购物更便捷、共享单车使出行更灵活，它们共同点是“让生活更便利”。 【20题详解】 本文介绍高铁、移动支付、网购和共享单车等科技发明，属于科技类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“Technology”（科技）板块。 B Sandra opened her eyes and jumped out of bed. Most days she hated getting up early. But today was different. Sandra was wide awake and excited. Her family were going on a hike (徒步旅行)! This was Sandra’s first hike. After two hours’ driving, Sandra’s family came to the hiking trail (路径). It was a trail that went into the forest. Sandra, her mother, and her brother James began to walk. Butterflies and bees flew over the flowers. James had hiked this trail before. He talked about his last hiking experience. Sandra wanted to talk, but she felt out of breath. The trail was steep. They had been walking up the hill for an hour by then. “I’m tired,” Sandra said. “Come on, Sandra,” said James. “You can do it!” Sandra kept going. If her brother said she could do it, Sandra knew she could. Sandra looked around at the plants to keep her mind off of how tired she felt. There was green everywhere. There were trees that Sandra had never seen before. “Look, Sandra!” her brother called suddenly. They were at a pool at the bottom of a waterfall (瀑布). “Congratulations, Sandra!” said her mother. “You’ve just finished your first hike!” 21. Why did Sandra wake up early today? A. Because she slept early last night. B. Because her parents woke her up. C. Because her family were going on a hike. D. Because she didn’t want to be late for school. 22. How did they get to the hiking trail? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot. 23. What does the underlined word “steep” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 陡峭的 B. 平坦的 C. 宽阔的 D. 光滑的 24. How did Sandra keep her mind off of her tiredness? A. By singing songs. B. By playing with a small rabbit. C. By enjoying beautiful sights around her. D. By talking with her mother and brother all the way. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Live and learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. When there’s a dream, it will come true soon. D. Nothing is impossible if you keep on doing it. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Sandra第一次参加家庭徒步，虽然很累但坚持走完了全程。 【21题详解】 第一段“But today was different. Sandra was wide awake and excited. Her family were going on a hike!”提及Sandra今天格外清醒兴奋，是因为全家要去徒步。 【22题详解】 第二段“After two hours’ driving, Sandra’s family came to the hiking trail.”提及开了两个小时车之后，一家人到达徒步路径，对应出行方式是开车。 【23题详解】 第三段“...but she felt out of breath. The trail was steep. They had been walking up the hill for an hour by then.”提及他们已经往山上走了一小时，Sandra累得上气不接下气，能看出山路是陡峭的，“steep”意为“陡峭的”。 【24题详解】 倒数第二段“Sandra looked around at the plants to keep her mind off of how tired she felt. There was green everywhere.”提及Sandra靠环顾四周的植物，看满眼的绿意来转移注意力，忘掉疲惫，对应选项里的欣赏周围美景。 【25题详解】 本文讲第一次徒步的Sandra中途喊累，但坚持走完了全程完成了自己的首次徒步，对应“只要坚持去做，没有什么事是不可能的”的道理。 C A good book can teach you things beyond (超越) your class. It opens your eyes and clears your mind. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. Plan your time. You should give yourself at least half an hour in all to read every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read before breakfast. Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card. Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Blog (写博客) it. One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put your ideas on your blog after reading a book. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions. 26. The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to “________”. A. a good book B. a good way C. a good reading habit D. a teacher 27. You should give yourself at least ________ minutes in all to read every day. A. 15 B. 20 C. 25 D. 30 28. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. We must read books before breakfast. B. We can read many good books in the library. C. We should find a quiet place at home to read books. D. We can use the blog to share our ideas after reading a book. 29. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. some ways to choose good books B. how to find a quiet place to read books C. some ways to develop a good reading habit D. some advantages of reading lots of books 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了养成良好阅读习惯的几种方法。 【26题详解】 第一段画线词所在句子：“A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It opens your eyes and clears your mind.”，代词It指代前文的“a good book”。 【27题详解】 第二段原文：“You should give yourself at least half an hour in all to read every day.”，“half an hour”等于30分钟。 【28题详解】 第二段只是把早饭前阅读作为例子，并非要求“必须在早饭前读书”，A选项表述与原文不符。 【29题详解】 文章首段点明主旨：想要养成良好阅读习惯，有许多方法；后文分段介绍各类方法，因此文章主要告诉我们养成良好阅读习惯的一些方法。 【30题详解】 全文一共有 6 个自然段。第①段总起，点明本文将介绍培养好阅读习惯的方法；第②、③、④、⑤、⑥段分别介绍一种具体方法，段落之间是并列关系，属语总—分结构。 D Plastic is everywhere. It has been found at the bottom of the ocean. It’s been found at the top of Mount Qomolangma. Now plastic has been found in another unlikely place: on the backs of hermit crabs (寄居蟹). Hermit crabs are small and have soft bodies. To protect themselves, they usually wear seashells (贝壳). They find shells left behind by dead sea snails (海螺). But according to a study, at least 386 hermit crabs are wearing rubbish now. There are 16 kinds of hermit crabs that live on land, and 10 kinds of them are wearing rubbish now. And nearly 9 out of 10 of these crabs are wearing plastic. The others are wearing glass or metal. Scientists aren’t sure why hermit crabs are now choosing rubbish instead of snail shells. But they have some ideas. It’s possible that hermit crabs can’t find enough seashells. It’s also possible that crabs choose plastic because it’s light and easy to carry. Or they just like the bright colors. Scientists agree that plastic pollution is bad for wildlife and the environment. But it isn’t clear that the crabs are in any danger. “It’s really an amazing example of the beauty of adaptation (适应),” an expert says. “What are the long-term results of these adaptations? We don’t know.” 31. What do hermit crabs usually wear to protect themselves? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Metal. D. Seashells. 32. How does the writer explain the study according to Paragraph 3? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story. 33. Which could be one of the reasons why hermit crabs wear rubbish? A. The rubbish is colorful. B. The rubbish is heavy for protection. C. The rubbish is easy to find. D. The seashells are enough for hermit crabs. 34. What can we know about hermit crabs? A. They have their own shells. B. They like wearing glass more than plastic. C. They are in great danger because of plastic pollution. D. They are very smart to adapt to the environmental changes. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Protecting Hermit Crabs B. Hermit Crabs and Sea Snails C. Plastic Pollution D. Hermit Crabs in Danger 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍塑料污染遍布各处，不少寄居蟹不再使用海螺壳，转而利用塑料、玻璃等垃圾充当外壳，科学家探讨了产生该现象的几种原因，并指出寄居蟹适应环境变化带来的长期影响尚不明确。 【31题详解】 原文第二段“To protect themselves, they usually wear seashells.”，说明寄居蟹通常依靠贝壳保护自身，对应D选项。 【32题详解】 第三段出现386、16、10、9 out of 10等一系列数字，作者通过列举数据来介绍这项研究，对应B选项。 【33题详解】 原文第四段“Or they just like the bright colors.”，表明寄居蟹选择垃圾的原因之一是垃圾色彩鲜艳，A选项符合原文；B、D与原文意思相反，C文中没有提及。 【34题详解】 文章末尾专家提到寄居蟹的行为是适应环境变化的典型例子，说明寄居蟹十分聪慧，能够适应环境改变；A寄居蟹自身没有硬壳，B文中没有体现更喜欢玻璃，C原文尚不明确寄居蟹面临危险。 【35题详解】 全文以寄居蟹使用塑料垃圾代替贝壳的事例，引出塑料污染对野生动物产生影响这一核心话题，文章围绕塑料污染展开叙述，C选项“Plastic Pollution”可以概括文章主题。 第二节 口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Look! There’s a photo competition in the newspaper. B: ____36____ I’d like to have a try. A: Well, you have to take a nice animal photo. B: ____37____ I can choose one. A: No, it must be an animal that doesn’t live with you. B: I see. ____38____ A: Good idea! There are lots of birds and wild ducks there. B: ____39____ A: No, I don’t. What about you? B: ____40____ It hasn’t worked for a week. A: Oh! Let’s go to ask Mr Lee for help. A. Mine’s broken. B. Sounds interesting! C. I don’t like animals. D. Do you have a camera? E. Let’s have a look by the lake. F. I have many photos of my cats! 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕报纸上的摄影比赛展开一段对话，两人讨论参赛拍摄野生动物的要求、拍摄地点以及相机故障的解决办法。 【36题详解】 A告知B报纸上有摄影比赛，后文B表示想要试一试，空处需要表达对此事感兴趣，B项“Sounds interesting!”承接上文，引出自己参赛的想法。 【37题详解】 A说明比赛要求拍摄好看的动物照片，后文B说自己可以挑选一张，F项“I have many photos of my cats!”对应动物照片，为后文A纠正不能拍家养动物做铺垫。 【38题详解】 A告知B不能拍和自己一起生活的动物，后文A夸赞主意不错并提到湖边有很多鸟类野鸭，E项“Let’s have a look by the lake.”提出去湖边拍摄野生动物的方案，衔接下文。 【39题详解】 后文A用“No, I don’t.”进行否定回答，由此可知空处是一般疑问句，D项“Do you have a camera?”符合问答逻辑。 【40题详解】 A询问对方是否有相机，后文B说相机坏了一周无法使用，A项“Mine’s broken.”说明自己相机损坏的情况，承接问句。 B卷（共四部分，共50分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共两节，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 41. We can ________ (回收) many things we threw away. 【答案】recycle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以回收许多我们扔掉的东西。空格处在情态动词can后，需用动词原形。“回收”译为recycle，符合句意。故填recycle。 42. It seems that 3D ________ (印刷) technology will change our world. 【答案】printing 【解析】 【详解】句意：3D打印技术似乎将会改变我们的世界。根据汉语提示，print“印刷”，此处需要用动名词作定语修饰名词technology，print的动名词形式为printing，3D printing technology是固定表达“3D打印技术”，故填printing。 43. Sometimes, parents ________ (比较) their children with others. 【答案】compare 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候，父母会把他们的孩子和别人作比较。句中“Sometimes”意为“有时候”，是一般现在时的标志，主语parents为复数，谓语动词用原形。“比较”对应的英文动词为compare，固定搭配compare…with…表示“把……和……作比较”，应填compare。 44. It’s ________ (必要的) for old people to learn how to use the Internet. 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：老年人学习如何使用互联网是有必要的。本句使用固定句型“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。“必要的”对应的英文形容词为necessary，故填necessary。 45. The Spring Festival is coming. There are always so many ________ (乘客) at the train station. 【答案】passengers 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节即将到来，火车站总是有许多乘客。汉语提示“乘客”对应的单词为passenger，可数名词。空前“many”提示此处用passenger的复数形式passengers。 第二节 根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 everybody but include main start for influence powerful one see You must have heard of “Cunchao” in Guizhou. Now there is “Chuanchao” in Sichuan. The Sichuan City Football League, named “Chuanchao”, ____46____ on September 20th, 2025. The match is held by the governments of 21 cities across the province. Twenty-one soccer teams — each stands ____47____ one of Sichuan’s 21 cities — will compete in 28 rounds of 162 matches throughout the event. The teams are ____48____ open to soccer fans aged 18 to 45. However, not ____49____ can take part in it. The players cannot be professional (职业的). The group match is planned to run from September to December, ____50____ the finals will take place from March to June, in 2026. After the finals, a team with the players from the other 20 teams will compete with the ____51____ place. Also, the match will be connected with local travelling and business activities. It will have a great ____52____ on the local economy (经济). The league’s official logo (标志) came out on September 5th. And its logo mixes some Sichuan’s special culture, ____53____ the giant panda, the Chinese character “chuan”, Sichuan opera face-changing, and so on. We hope that the culture of Chuanchao will not only be ____54____ on the football fields, but also in our daily life, making it lively and ____55____ across the province and even the whole country. 【答案】46. started 47. for 48. mainly 49. everybody 50. but 51. first 52. influence 53. including 54. seen 55. powerful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四川“川超”（Chuanchao）城市足球联赛的相关信息，包括赛事时间、参赛队伍、参赛规则、赛事影响以及赛事标志等内容。 【46题详解】 句意：名为“川超”的四川城市足球联赛于2025年9月20日开始。句子主语是“The Sichuan City Football League”，时间状语“on September 20th, 2025”表示过去的时间，需要用一般过去时，start的过去式是started，表示“启动、开始”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：21支足球队——每支代表四川21个城市之一……。固定搭配stand for表示“代表、象征”，符合“每支队伍代表一个城市”的语境。应用for。 【48题详解】 句意：这些球队主要对18到45岁的球迷开放。此处需要用副词修饰形容词open，main的副词形式是mainly，表示“主要地”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，并不是每个人都能参加。not everybody表示“并非每个人”，与后文“运动员不能是职业的”这一参赛限制相呼应，符合语境，应用everybody。 【50题详解】 句意：小组赛计划从9月到12月进行，但决赛将在2026年3月到6月举行。前后两个分句在时间安排上存在对比和转折关系，应用连词but表示“但是”。 【51题详解】 句意：决赛后，由其他20支球队的球员组成的一支队伍将与第一名进行比赛。one的序数词first表示“第一”，the first place指“第一名”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：它将对当地经济产生巨大影响。固定搭配have a great influence on表示“对……有巨大影响”，符合“赛事带动当地商业和旅游”的语境，应用influence。 【53题详解】 句意：它的标志融合了一些四川的特色文化，包括大熊猫……。此处用来举例说明，表示“包含、包括”，include的现在分词形式including作介词，表示“包括”，用于列举事物，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我们希望“川超”文化不仅能在足球场上被看到……。主语the culture与动词see之间是被动关系，构成“will be+过去分词”的一般将来时被动语态。被动语态be seen表示“被看见”，符合“文化在赛场和生活中被展现”的语境，应用seen。 【55题详解】 句意：……使它在全省甚至全国充满活力和影响力。and连接并列的形容词，powerful表示“有影响力的、强大的”，与lively并列，描述文化的特点，符合语境。 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Good morning, everyone. I’m happy to be an new member ____56____ of the reading club. First, let I introduce myself to you. ____57____ My name is Li Ming. I am in Class 2, Grade 9. I have been interesting in reading and writing since I was a little boy. So I ____58____ always did well in Chinese. It’s my favourite subject. For me, ____59____ book are my best friends. I never feel lonely with them. I spend ____60____ most of my time read books. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is my ____61____ favourite novel who was written by Mark Twain in the nineteenth ____62____ century. It have been made into a film. ____63____ I believe I will make much new friends here. I am sure that ____64____ we can get on well by each other and learn from each other. ____65____ 【答案】56. a 57. me 58. interested 59. do 60. books 61. reading 62. that/which 63. has 64. many 65. with 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述李明作为阅读俱乐部新成员进行自我介绍，介绍了个人信息、阅读爱好、喜爱的书籍，表达了希望在俱乐部结交新朋友的愿望。 【56题详解】 句意：我很高兴成为阅读俱乐部的一名新成员。new是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面的不定冠词应用a，而不是an。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，请允许我向大家介绍我自己。let是动词，后面接人称代词时要用宾格形式，I的宾格是me。 【58题详解】 句意：从我小时候起，我就对阅读和写作感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，主语是人时应用interested。 【59题详解】 句意：所以我的语文成绩一直很好。always表示经常性、习惯性动作，说明句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词应用原形do。 【60题详解】 句意：书籍是我最好的朋友。谓语动词are是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，主语book应用复数books。 【61题详解】 句意：我把大部分时间用来读书。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，read应用动名词形式reading。 【62题详解】 句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》是我最喜欢的小说，它由马克·吐温创作。先行词novel指物，引导定语从句的关系代词应用which或that。 【63题详解】 句意：它已经被改编成电影了。主语It是第三人称单数，现在完成时的助动词应用has，而不是have。 【64题详解】 句意：我相信我会在这里交到很多新朋友。friends是可数名词复数，修饰可数名词复数应用many，much修饰不可数名词。 【65题详解】 句意：我相信我们能够和睦相处、互相学习。get on well with sb.是固定搭配，意为“与某人相处融洽”，介词应用with。 第三部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist (物理学家) The world-famous physicist Yang Zhenning died in Beijing on October 18th, 2025. He is a great scientist as well as an important person in China’s scientific development. Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province, on October 1st, 1922. He showed great talent (天赋)in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University in Kunming during the difficult times of war. After finishing school, he got a chance to further his study in the United States. There, he worked hard and made a great success in physics. One of his most important contributions (贡献)is the Yang-Mills theory (理论). This theory has a deep influence on modern physics. It helps scientists better understand the universe. Yang Zhenning’s work not only won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, but also made him respected by scientists around the world. In his later years, Yang Zhenning returned to China. He couldn’t wait to do something to help our country with science and education. He taught at Tsinghua University, sharing his knowledge and wide view (见解)with young students. Yang’s life is a great example of how one can get great success through hard work and love for science. His story encourages young people around the world to run after their dreams in science. 66. How old was Yang Zhenning when he died? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________ 67. What did Yang Zhenning show great talent in when he was young? (no more than 1 word) ________________________________________ 68. Does the Yang-Mills theory have a deep influence on modern physics? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________ 69. When did Yang Zhenning win the Nobel Prize in Physics? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________ 70. What did Yang Zhenning do when teaching at Tsinghua University? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________ 【答案】66. 103/103 years old. 67. Science. 68. Yes, it does. 69. 1957/In 1957. 70. He shared his knowledge and view with students. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平：出生、求学经历、杨-米尔斯理论、诺贝尔奖成就，晚年回国在清华任教，其奋斗精神激励后辈投身科学。 【66题详解】 根据第二段出生时间 1922 年 10 月 1 日，第一段逝世时间 2025 年 10 月 18 日，计算年龄为 103 岁。题目最多限制3个单词，故填103/103 years old.。 【67题详解】 根据第二段原文“He showed great talent in science when he was young.”可知，杨振宁从小对科学表现出了天赋。题目要求最多 1 个单词，故填Science.。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“This theory has a deep influence on modern physics.”可知，答案是肯定的，问句以助动词Does开头，故填Yes, it does.。 【69题详解】 根据第三段“won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957” 可知，是1957年获得了诺贝尔奖。题目限制最多 2 个单词，故填1957/In 1957.。 【70题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“sharing his knowledge and wide view with young students”可知在清华大学任教的时候，杨振宁和学生们分享他的知识和见识。问句是一般过去时态，应改写为动词过去式作回答，题目限制最多 8 个单词，故填He shared his knowledge and view with students.。 第四部分 书面表达（共15分） 71. 作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色家园。假如你是李华，最近你校英语报正在举办以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语征文稿。 Green life 1. save water and electricity 2. … Green traffic 1. ride a bike or walk 2. … Green homeland 1. plant more trees 2. … Your wish … 要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.须包含所有内容要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能透露自己的真实姓名、校名等信息； 4.不能抄袭试卷原文。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily life. First, we should save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should use fewer plastic products. Also, green traffic is good for reducing air pollution. We’d better ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars. Second, planting more trees makes our homeland greener. We must protect the environment around us. Small actions make a big difference. I hope everyone can take action to build a beautiful world together. Let’s start now! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文——征文稿，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：聚焦绿色生活、绿色交通、绿色家园三个方面；希望与愿景 确定人称：以第一人称（we）为主 注意事项：要点齐全，可适当增加细节；文中不得出现真实个人信息；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 开头（已给）：直接表明绿色环保可以从小事做起。 中间：分别从生活、交通、家园三个方面阐述如何进行绿色环保。 结尾：呼吁大家一起行动起来，共建绿色家园。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：绿色生活 具体步骤：First, we should save water and electricity./When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights./We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere./We should use fewer plastic products./Remember to turn off lights when leaving.等 要点二：绿色交通 具体步骤：Also, Green traffic is good for reducing air pollution./we’d better ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars./When we go to school, we can ride a bike or walk to school.等 要点三：绿色家园 具体步骤：Second, planting more trees makes our homeland greener./We must protect the environment around us./Small actions make a big difference./To make our city greener, we should plant more trees./We should also take part in more community activities to make our city clean and beautiful.等 要点四：希望与愿景 I hope everyone can take action to build a beautiful world together./Let’s start now!/I believe the sky will be bluer, the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be cleaner./Our country will be richer and more beautiful.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期期末质量监测评估样卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本评估样卷分为样卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。120分钟完卷，满分150分。 2.学生答题前，请先将学校、班级、姓名、评估号等信息用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待教师粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、评估号是否正确。 3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、样卷上答题均无效。 4.答卷结束，教师必须将答题卡收回。 A卷（共三部分，共100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，共30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Which festival does Amy like best? A. B. C. 3. What will Sam do next? A. B. C. 4. What is the sign? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think is the most important invention? A. B. C. 6. Why does Mike look sad? A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he doesn’t have good friends. C. Because he lost his new watch at school. 7. What is John reading? A. Yu Gong moves a Mountain. B. Journey to the West. C. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 8. Where does the man want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 9. When did Su Bingtian finish the 100m race in 9.83 seconds? A. In 2016. B. In 2021. C. In 2024. 10. Who was the winner of the photo competition? A. Peter. B. Daming. C. The girl. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What time does Jim have to go home on school nights? A. Before 8:00 p.m. B. Before 9:00 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m. 12. What can Jim do at weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Co out with friends. 听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. When was the thing invented? A. In the Han Dynasty （朝）. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 14. What was the invention used for? A. Getting in the crops. B. Carrying water. C. Moving heavy things. 听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。 15. How was the weather last weekend? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 16. What did Mike do in the museum? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about tea art. C. He took some pictures about robots. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. What sport does Gina’s father like? A. Table tennis. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 18. How often does Gina’s brother play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. Why does Gina’s sister run every morning? A. To have fun. B. To keep fit. C. To make friends. 20. Who does Gina play volleyball with after school? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her mother. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A. is surprised at B. one of C. take pride in D. of all ages E. as soon as Recently, a very famous TV programme Amazing China has been popular in China. As we know, China has developed quickly these years and it has become ____1____ the most important countries in the world. Foreigners ____2____ like this ancient eastern country — China. Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since she was sixteen. She is studying in a university in Nanjing now. She ____3____ the great changes here. “I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia. I will work here ____4____ I finish my school work in Nanjing.” Lily said. Now China is playing an important role in the world. As Chinese, we ____5____ our country. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think ____6____ to someone really helps a lot. If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet and she was ____7____ about it for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ____8____ she didn’t have any money. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be ____9____!” But in the end, Laura talked to her parents. Instead, they didn’t blame (责备) her. Laura’s dad said that he sometimes made careless mistakes. They bought her a new ____10____ and asked her to be more careful. “When I am ____11____ trouble, I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt, an expert (专家), gives some useful ____12____ of daily problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “We should always try to deal with them. It is best not to ____13____ from our problems.” He thinks that we can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like ____14____. Students often believe that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half ____15____. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to somebody about it. 6. A. talking B. discussing C. repeating D. explaining 7. A. lazy B. happy C. worried D. confident 8. A. but B. or C. so D. because 9. A. sick B. angry C. wise D. fair 10. A. pen B. watch C. wallet D. scarf 11. A. in B. at C. to D. on 12. A. questions B. methods C. speeches D. dialogues 13. A. escape B. solve C. learn D. suffer 14. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. himself 15. A. carefully B. loudly C. actually D. simply 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节，共50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Do you know China’s “four great new inventions”? Let’s have a look at them together. China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai on 21st September, 2017. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. It’s the fastest train in the world. In China, now you are able to just shop by paying with your smartphone. All you need to do is just scan (扫描) a store’s QR code (二维码). Even a pancake seller on the roadside has a QR code. As for shopping, China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And we have every reason to believe in an even brighter future. Bike sharing is not a new idea but China has given it a whole new meaning. In China, there are about 10 million shared bikes. People don’t need to find stations to put the bikes. This makes bike sharing much easier. 16. When did the high-speed train Fuxing first run? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. D. In 2019. 17. How can you pay with your smartphone? A. By telling your phone number. B. By calling the bank. C. By writing your name. D. By scanning a QR code. 18. We can use Taobao for ________. A. drawing B. seeing films C. shopping D. reading 19. What do China’s “four great new inventions” have in common? A. They are all free to use. B. They are all China’s new ideas. C. They all make our life convenient. D. They were all invented by other countries. 20. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Technology. B. Culture. C. Sports. D. Education. B Sandra opened her eyes and jumped out of bed. Most days she hated getting up early. But today was different. Sandra was wide awake and excited. Her family were going on a hike (徒步旅行)! This was Sandra’s first hike. After two hours’ driving, Sandra’s family came to the hiking trail (路径). It was a trail that went into the forest. Sandra, her mother, and her brother James began to walk. Butterflies and bees flew over the flowers. James had hiked this trail before. He talked about his last hiking experience. Sandra wanted to talk, but she felt out of breath. The trail was steep. They had been walking up the hill for an hour by then. “I’m tired,” Sandra said. “Come on, Sandra,” said James. “You can do it!” Sandra kept going. If her brother said she could do it, Sandra knew she could. Sandra looked around at the plants to keep her mind off of how tired she felt. There was green everywhere. There were trees that Sandra had never seen before. “Look, Sandra!” her brother called suddenly. They were at a pool at the bottom of a waterfall (瀑布). “Congratulations, Sandra!” said her mother. “You’ve just finished your first hike!” 21. Why did Sandra wake up early today? A. Because she slept early last night. B. Because her parents woke her up. C. Because her family were going on a hike. D. Because she didn’t want to be late for school. 22. How did they get to the hiking trail? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot. 23. What does the underlined word “steep” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 陡峭的 B. 平坦的 C. 宽阔的 D. 光滑的 24. How did Sandra keep her mind off of her tiredness? A. By singing songs. B. By playing with a small rabbit. C. By enjoying beautiful sights around her. D. By talking with her mother and brother all the way. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Live and learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. When there’s a dream, it will come true soon. D. Nothing is impossible if you keep on doing it. C A good book can teach you things beyond (超越) your class. It opens your eyes and clears your mind. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. Plan your time. You should give yourself at least half an hour in all to read every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read before breakfast. Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card. Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Blog (写博客) it. One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put your ideas on your blog after reading a book. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions. 26. The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to “________”. A. a good book B. a good way C. a good reading habit D. a teacher 27. You should give yourself at least ________ minutes in all to read every day. A. 15 B. 20 C. 25 D. 30 28. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. We must read books before breakfast. B. We can read many good books in the library. C. We should find a quiet place at home to read books. D. We can use the blog to share our ideas after reading a book. 29. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. some ways to choose good books B. how to find a quiet place to read books C. some ways to develop a good reading habit D. some advantages of reading lots of books 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. D Plastic is everywhere. It has been found at the bottom of the ocean. It’s been found at the top of Mount Qomolangma. Now plastic has been found in another unlikely place: on the backs of hermit crabs (寄居蟹). Hermit crabs are small and have soft bodies. To protect themselves, they usually wear seashells (贝壳). They find shells left behind by dead sea snails (海螺). But according to a study, at least 386 hermit crabs are wearing rubbish now. There are 16 kinds of hermit crabs that live on land, and 10 kinds of them are wearing rubbish now. And nearly 9 out of 10 of these crabs are wearing plastic. The others are wearing glass or metal. Scientists aren’t sure why hermit crabs are now choosing rubbish instead of snail shells. But they have some ideas. It’s possible that hermit crabs can’t find enough seashells. It’s also possible that crabs choose plastic because it’s light and easy to carry. Or they just like the bright colors. Scientists agree that plastic pollution is bad for wildlife and the environment. But it isn’t clear that the crabs are in any danger. “It’s really an amazing example of the beauty of adaptation (适应),” an expert says. “What are the long-term results of these adaptations? We don’t know.” 31. What do hermit crabs usually wear to protect themselves? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Metal. D. Seashells. 32. How does the writer explain the study according to Paragraph 3? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story. 33. Which could be one of the reasons why hermit crabs wear rubbish? A. The rubbish is colorful. B. The rubbish is heavy for protection. C. The rubbish is easy to find. D. The seashells are enough for hermit crabs. 34. What can we know about hermit crabs? A. They have their own shells. B. They like wearing glass more than plastic. C. They are in great danger because of plastic pollution. D. They are very smart to adapt to the environmental changes. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Protecting Hermit Crabs B. Hermit Crabs and Sea Snails C. Plastic Pollution D. Hermit Crabs in Danger 第二节 口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Look! There’s a photo competition in the newspaper. B: ____36____ I’d like to have a try. A: Well, you have to take a nice animal photo. B: ____37____ I can choose one. A: No, it must be an animal that doesn’t live with you. B: I see. ____38____ A: Good idea! There are lots of birds and wild ducks there. B: ____39____ A: No, I don’t. What about you? B: ____40____ It hasn’t worked for a week. A: Oh! Let’s go to ask Mr Lee for help. A. Mine’s broken. B. Sounds interesting! C. I don’t like animals. D. Do you have a camera? E. Let’s have a look by the lake. F. I have many photos of my cats! B卷（共四部分，共50分） 第一部分 单词拼写（共两节，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 41. We can ________ (回收) many things we threw away. 42. It seems that 3D ________ (印刷) technology will change our world. 43. Sometimes, parents ________ (比较) their children with others. 44. It’s ________ (必要的) for old people to learn how to use the Internet. 45. The Spring Festival is coming. There are always so many ________ (乘客) at the train station. 第二节 根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 everybody but include main start for influence powerful one see You must have heard of “Cunchao” in Guizhou. Now there is “Chuanchao” in Sichuan. The Sichuan City Football League, named “Chuanchao”, ____46____ on September 20th, 2025. The match is held by the governments of 21 cities across the province. Twenty-one soccer teams — each stands ____47____ one of Sichuan’s 21 cities — will compete in 28 rounds of 162 matches throughout the event. The teams are ____48____ open to soccer fans aged 18 to 45. However, not ____49____ can take part in it. The players cannot be professional (职业的). The group match is planned to run from September to December, ____50____ the finals will take place from March to June, in 2026. After the finals, a team with the players from the other 20 teams will compete with the ____51____ place. Also, the match will be connected with local travelling and business activities. It will have a great ____52____ on the local economy (经济). The league’s official logo (标志) came out on September 5th. And its logo mixes some Sichuan’s special culture, ____53____ the giant panda, the Chinese character “chuan”, Sichuan opera face-changing, and so on. We hope that the culture of Chuanchao will not only be ____54____ on the football fields, but also in our daily life, making it lively and ____55____ across the province and even the whole country. 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Good morning, everyone. I’m happy to be an new member ____56____ of the reading club. First, let I introduce myself to you. ____57____ My name is Li Ming. I am in Class 2, Grade 9. I have been interesting in reading and writing since I was a little boy. So I ____58____ always did well in Chinese. It’s my favourite subject. For me, ____59____ book are my best friends. I never feel lonely with them. I spend ____60____ most of my time read books. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is my ____61____ favourite novel who was written by Mark Twain in the nineteenth ____62____ century. It have been made into a film. ____63____ I believe I will make much new friends here. I am sure that ____64____ we can get on well by each other and learn from each other. ____65____ 第三部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist (物理学家) The world-famous physicist Yang Zhenning died in Beijing on October 18th, 2025. He is a great scientist as well as an important person in China’s scientific development. Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province, on October 1st, 1922. He showed great talent (天赋)in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University in Kunming during the difficult times of war. After finishing school, he got a chance to further his study in the United States. There, he worked hard and made a great success in physics. One of his most important contributions (贡献)is the Yang-Mills theory (理论). This theory has a deep influence on modern physics. It helps scientists better understand the universe. Yang Zhenning’s work not only won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, but also made him respected by scientists around the world. In his later years, Yang Zhenning returned to China. He couldn’t wait to do something to help our country with science and education. He taught at Tsinghua University, sharing his knowledge and wide view (见解)with young students. Yang’s life is a great example of how one can get great success through hard work and love for science. His story encourages young people around the world to run after their dreams in science. 66. How old was Yang Zhenning when he died? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________ 67. What did Yang Zhenning show great talent in when he was young? (no more than 1 word) ________________________________________ 68. Does the Yang-Mills theory have a deep influence on modern physics? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________ 69. When did Yang Zhenning win the Nobel Prize in Physics? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________ 70. What did Yang Zhenning do when teaching at Tsinghua University? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共15分） 71. 作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色家园。假如你是李华，最近你校英语报正在举办以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语征文稿。 Green life 1. save water and electricity 2. … Green traffic 1. ride a bike or walk 2. … Green homeland 1. plant more trees 2. … Your wish … 要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.须包含所有内容要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能透露自己的真实姓名、校名等信息； 4.不能抄袭试卷原文。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $