Unit 1 This is me 单元测试2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年八年级上册新外研版Unit 1单元测试，聚焦“自我认知与成长”主题，通过选择与非选择结合的7类题型（100分钟/100分），融合语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固与核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|现在完成时、固定搭配（spend doing）、词汇辨析（difference）|基础语法与词汇精准检测| |阅读单选|15/30|学生活动（烘焙/志愿者）、社会热点（短视频）|真实情境材料，提升信息获取与思维辨析能力| |词汇应用|10/10|词形转换（value→values）、时态（has known）|巩固语言知识，培养词法运用能力| |材料作文|1/20|朋友描述、爱好与梦想职业|结合生活实际，锻炼语言表达与逻辑组织能力|

2026-2027学年八年级上册新外研版Unit 1 This is me 单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．My sister ______ a member of the school music club for two years. A．is　B．was　C．has been　D．will be 2．You are supposed ______ your room clean and tidy every day. A．keep　B．to keep　C．keeping　D．kept 3．Tom spends half an hour ______ English aloud every morning. A．read　B．reads　C．reading　D．to read 4．I don't like watching TV. I prefer reading books ______. A．instead　B．instead of　C．however　D．but 5．Jerry went camping ______ the first time when he was ten years old. A．at　B．for　C．on　D．by 6．______ maths is difficult for me, I never give up. A．Although　B．Because　C．If　D．When 7．The two pictures look the same, but there is a small ______ between them. A．different　B．difference　C．differently　D．differ 8．We should use our pocket money ______ and not waste it. A．wise　B．wisely　C．wide　D．widely 9．His ______ in the competition made his parents very happy. A．succeed　B．success　C．successful　D．successfully 10．Could you give me two ______ of bread and some ______? A．piece; tomato　B．pieces; tomato　C．piece; tomatoes　D．pieces; tomatoes 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I used to think I was not a talented girl. Unlike my classmates who could sing, dance or play sports, I was just a 11_____ girl who liked reading quietly. One day, our teacher asked everyone to 12_____ a hobby show. I felt nervous because I didn't think I had any special skill. My mother noticed my worry and said, "Why not try painting? You always draw little cats in your notebook." I decided to have a 13_____. At first, my pictures were not good. But I kept practising every day. 14_____, after a month, I made a beautiful painting of our school garden. At the show, many students stopped in front of my work. "Your colours are so warm," they said. I felt 15_____ for the first time. Now I know everyone is 16_____ in their own way. My painting may not be perfect, but it is 17_____ me. I also made friends with others who like art. We often meet on weekends and paint 18_____. This experience taught me that I should not 19_____ myself with others. Just be 20_____. 11．A．shy　B．brave　C．noisy　D．funny 12．A．prepare　B．join　C．watch　D．cancel 13．A．try　B．rest　C．look　D．talk 14．A．Finally　B．Suddenly　C．Luckily　D．Sadly 15．A．proud　B．bored　C．tired　D．angry 16．A．common　B．special　C．strange　D．normal 17．A．for　B．with　C．like　D．about 18．A．together　B．alone　C．again　D．instead 19．A．compare　B．connect　C．communicate　D．compete 20．A．myself　B．yourself　C．himself　D．themselves 三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Lucy's report I joined a school baking club this term. Every Tuesday afternoon, we learn to make cookies and cakes. At first, I burned many cookies, but my teacher was patient. Now I can make delicious chocolate cookies. I shared them with my family last weekend and they were happy. David's report I volunteered at the city animal shelter on Saturday. I helped clean the dog houses and feed the cats. One small dog, Coco, was very friendly. I played with her for an hour. It was tiring but meaningful. I plan to go there every month. May's report My grandparents taught me to grow plants on the balcony. We planted tomatoes and sunflowers. Every morning, I water them and watch them grow. Seeing the green leaves makes me calm. I think gardening is a wonderful hobby for young people. 21．What did Lucy do at the baking club? A．She learned to make cookies.　B．She taught other students. C．She cleaned the kitchen.　D．She sold cakes. 22．How often does David plan to go to the animal shelter? A．Every week.　B．Every month.　C．Every term.　D．Every year. 23．What does May think of gardening? A．It is boring.　B．It is difficult.　C．It is wonderful.　D．It is expensive. B When I was in middle school, I was not sure what I wanted to be. My father wanted me to be a doctor, but I was afraid of blood. My mother hoped I would be a teacher, but I didn't like speaking in front of many people. Everything changed when I joined the school newspaper. I started as a photographer, taking pictures for school events. I found that I loved catching moments with my camera. I liked to show people's true feelings through photos. Later, I began to write short stories about our school life. I kept working for the newspaper during high school. After I entered university, I majored in journalism. Now I am a reporter for a local magazine. My articles and photos are popular among readers. I am planning to publish a photo book about teenage life next year. My advice to young friends: Find what you truly love and hold on to it. Your hobby may become your lifelong career. 24．What did the writer's father want him to be? A．A teacher.　B．A doctor.　C．A reporter.　D．A photographer. 25．When did the writer start working for the school newspaper? A．In primary school.　B．In middle school.　C．In high school.　D．At university. 26．What does the writer plan to do next year? A．Hold a photo show.　B．Publish a photo book.　C．Travel abroad.　D．Open a magazine. 27．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Family's Hopes　B．How to Take Photos　 C．Turn Your Hobby into a Job　D．The School Newspaper C Chen Yu, a 15-year-old student from Hangzhou, runs a small reading corner to help left-behind children in the countryside. Chen loves reading. Two years ago, she visited her cousin in a mountain village and found that the children there had few books to read. She felt sad and decided to help. She started to collect used books from her neighbours and classmates. Then she set up a free reading room in the village with the help of her parents. Now the reading room has over 500 books. On weekends, Chen goes there to read stories to the children. "They laugh when I read funny parts," she said. "That makes me happy." She also teaches them to draw and write diaries. Chen's story spread online. More people joined her. "Reading can open a new world for these kids," Chen said. "I will keep doing this as long as I can." 28．Why did Chen Yu set up the reading room? A．To sell books for money.　B．To help children in the village read. C．To finish her homework.　D．To become famous. 29．How did Chen get the books at first? A．She bought them in shops.　B．She collected used ones. C．She borrowed from libraries.　D．She wrote them herself. 30．What do we know from the last paragraph? A．Chen's story attracted more helpers.　B．The reading room is closed. C．Children don't like reading.　D．Chen gave up her plan. 31．What can we learn from Chen's story? A．Reading is a waste of time.　B．Helping others brings joy. C．Country life is hard.　D．Books are expensive. D More and more teenagers are showing great interest in short videos. A recent survey of 1,000 students aged 12 to 15 found that about 70% watch short videos every day, and 30% spend more than two hours on them. Why are short videos so popular? Experts say they are easy to watch and give quick fun. Also, many videos teach small skills like cooking or folding clothes. However, spending too much time on them can cause problems. Some students say they can't focus on homework after watching videos for a long time. "Short videos are not bad, but we need to use them wisely," said Mr. Wang, a school psychologist. "Set a time limit. For example, watch for 20 minutes and then do your homework. Choose educational content instead of meaningless clips." In some schools, teachers organize "no-phone days" to help students find other fun, like reading or sports. "I found painting is more relaxing than scrolling," said a Grade 8 student. 32．What does the survey in Paragraph 1 show? A．Most teens watch short videos daily.　B．Few students like videos. C．Videos are bad.　D．Students hate reading. 33．According to experts, why are short videos popular? A．They are long and serious.　B．They are easy and give quick fun. C．They are all educational.　D．They are free of ads. 34．What suggestion does Mr. Wang give? A．Stop using phones forever.　B．Watch videos for homework. C．Use short videos wisely with time limits.　D．Only watch funny clips. 35．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a fashion magazine.　B．In a student newspaper.　C．In a cookbook.　D．In a travel guide. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36．Please ______ (描述) your best friend in three sentences. 37．The book has been ______ (翻译) into many languages up to now. 38．A ______ (真的) friend will help you when you are in trouble. 39．We should learn to share our ______ (value) with family. 40．The school has ______ (发送) some students to visit the sister school. 41．I have made many ______ (forget) memories with my classmates. 42．He runs very ______ (quick) and won the race. 43．My ______ (Canada) friend Lisa invited me to her birthday party. 44．She ______ (know) the truth since she was a child. 45．Don't be too ______ (pride) of yourself; there is always room to improve. 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．尽管他很小，但他能照顾自己。 ______ he is young, he can take care of himself. 47．你应该按时完成作业。 You are supposed ______ ______ your homework on time. 48．我从来没有去过北京，但我很想去。 I ______ ______ ______ Beijing, but I really want to go. 49．我们对他的成功感到自豪。 We are ______ ______ his success. 50．他喜欢画画而不是玩电脑游戏。 He enjoys drawing pictures ______ ______ playing computer games. 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emma is a Grade 8 student. She 51 ______ (be) interested in stars since she was a child. One day, her science teacher 52 ______ (ask) her to join the school astronomy club. Emma decided 53 ______ (join) it. In the club, she met some 54 ______ (friend) who shared the same interest. They often stayed up late 55 ______ (watch) the sky through a telescope. 56 ______ first, Emma knew little about planets. But with the help of her teacher, she learned 57 ______ (quick). Last month, she even won a prize in a science fair. Her parents are very 58 ______ (pride) of her. Emma says, "Science opens a new world for 59 ______ (I). I will keep 60 ______ (learn) and maybe become a scientist one day." 七、材料作文（本大题共20分） 61．假如你是 Li Hua，给你的朋友 Tom 写信介绍你在新学校的生活，写作要点如下： 1. 你有没有新朋友？为什么想和他/她交朋友？ 2. 你的爱好是什么？你多久做一次？ 3. 告诉她/他你的梦想职业以及如何实现它。 要求： 1. 短文应包含要求的所有信息，可以适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名信息。 3. 词数100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell you something about my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1．C　2．B　3．C　4．A　5．B　6．A　7．B　8．B　9．B　10．D 二、完型填空 11．A　12．B　13．A　14．A　15．A　16．B　17．C　18．A　19．A　20．A 三、阅读单选 21．A　22．B　23．C　24．B　25．B　26．B　27．C 28．B　29．B　30．A　31．B　32．A　33．B　34．C　35．B 四、词汇应用 36．describe　37．translated　38．true　39．values　40．sent 41．unforgettable　42．quickly　43．Canadian　44．has known　45．proud 五、完成句子 46．Although　47．to finish / to do　48．have never been to 49．proud of　50．instead of 六、短文填空 51．has been　52．asked　53．to join　54．friends　55．watching 56．At　57．quickly　58．proud　59．me　60．learning 七、材料作文（参考范文） Dear Tom, I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell you something about my life. I have made a new friend called Lucy. She is kind and always ready to help others, so I really want to be friends with her. We often study together after class. My hobby is reading. I read books about science and history twice a week. Reading not only relaxes me but also teaches me a lot. As for my dream job, I want to be a scientist in the future. To achieve it, I am working hard at my lessons, especially maths and physics. I also join the school science club to learn more. How is your life? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $