内容正文:
Unit 8 What we wear · 课堂练习
一、词汇与语音
(一)看图选词,将正确的单词写在四线三格中。
观察下面的图片,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用手写体写在四线三格上。
cap coat skirt trousers dress shirt shorts sunglasses
1. 2. 3. 4.
(二)读一读,判断每组单词中画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“S”,不同的写“D”。
1. cap cat ( )
2. shirt skirt ( )
3. coat goat ( )
4. dress tree ( )
5. trousers brown ( )
(三)根据韵律歌谣,选出句子中需要重读的单词。
读一读下面的句子,感受重音。选出每个句子中应该重读的单词。
1. Yellow hat, pink shirt.( )
A. Yellow, hat, pink, shirt B. hat, shirt C. Yellow, pink
2. Blue dress, red skirt.( )
A. Blue, dress, red, skirt B. dress, skirt C. Blue, red
3. So many clothes, So many colours.( )
A. many, clothes, colours B. So, many C. clothes, colours
二、单项选择
1. 在化妆派对上,迈克看到一条很大的裤子,他问:“Whose trousers these?”
A. is B. am C. are
2. 苏海指着一条裙子问:“ skirt is this?”
A. Who B. Whose C. What
3. 妈妈给刘涛买了一顶新帽子,刘涛说:“This is new cap.”
A. my mother B. my mother's C. my mothers'
4. 福克斯夫人戴着太阳镜,她说:“I wear sunglasses my students are very bright!”
A. because B. so C. but
5. 春节到了,苏海说:“We like red clothes at Chinese New Year.”
A. wear B. wearing C. wears
6. 下面哪个句子中的“'s”表示“是”的意思?( )
A. Liu Tao's cap is blue.
B. Let's go to the party.
C. He's my friend.
7. 你想知道远处那些帽子是谁的,你应该问:( )
A. Whose cap is this?
B. Whose caps are those?
C. Whose caps are these?
8. 朋友穿了一件很酷的衬衫,你可以这样夸奖他:( )
A. You look cool in the shirt.
B. I like your trousers.
C. Whose shirt is it?
三、句型运用
(一)连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。
1. are / Whose / these / trousers (?)
2. is / cap / my / It / mother's (.)
3. in / You / cool / look / dress / the (.)
4. wear / I / because / sunglasses / they're / cool (.)
(二)看图,用“Whose”提问并回答。
1. 帽子 → 刘涛
问:
答:
2. 裙子 → 苏海
问:
答:
3. 太阳镜 → 福克斯夫人
问:
答:
(三)根据情境,补全对话。
迈克和苏海在春节见面,互相问候。
Mike: Happy Chinese New Year, Su Hai!
Su Hai: , Mike!
Mike: Your red dress is beautiful!
Su Hai: . We like wearing red clothes at Chinese New Year.
Mike: Look! This is my father's new shirt.
Su Hai: !
四、语篇理解
(一)阅读故事片段,判断正误(T/F)。
Mrs Fox and her students have a dressing-up party for Chinese New Year. The students wear funny clothes. One student wears big trousers. “Whose trousers are these?” Mrs Fox asks. “They're my father's shorts!” the student says. Mrs Fox wears sunglasses. “Why do you wear sunglasses?” the students ask. “Because my students are very bright!” Mrs Fox says. Everyone laughs.
1. The party is for Christmas. ( )
2. The big trousers are the student's father's shorts. ( )
3. Mrs Fox wears sunglasses because they are cool. ( )
4. The word “bright” in the story means “明亮的” and “聪明的”. ( )
(二)阅读故事,选择正确的答案。
Su Hai and her family are at home. It's Chinese New Year. Mike comes to visit. Su Hai wears a red dress. Her father wears a new shirt. Her mother wears a nice coat. Su Yang's skirt is beautiful. Kitty's caps are cute. They all wear new clothes and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
1. What does Su Hai wear?
A. A red skirt. B. A red dress. C. A new shirt.
2. Whose coat is it?
A. Su Hai's mother's. B. Su Hai's father's. C. Su Yang's.
3. Whose caps are those?
A. Su Yang's. B. Kitty's. C. Mike's.
4. What colour do Su Hai's family like wearing at Chinese New Year?
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow.
五、书写表达
(一)仿照例子,写一写你的家人春节穿什么。
例:This is my father's new shirt. It's blue.
1. (妈妈/外套/红色)
2. (姐姐/连衣裙/粉色)
3. (我/短裤/黑色)
(二)设计你的新年派对服装,并写一段话介绍它。
你的班级要举办新年派对,请你设计一套服装,并写3-4句话介绍它。内容包括:这是什么衣服、什么颜色、是谁的。
提示词:coat, dress, shirt, skirt, trousers, cap, new, beautiful, cool, my, my mother's, my father's
答案与解析
一、词汇与语音
(一)看图选词
1. cap(解析:图片是一顶带帽檐的棒球帽,对应单词cap。)
2. coat(解析:图片是一件外套,有纽扣和口袋,对应单词coat。)
3. skirt(解析:图片是一条半身裙,有花边,对应单词skirt。)
4. trousers(解析:图片是一条长裤,对应单词trousers。注意trousers是复数形式。)
(二)判断发音
1. S(解析:cap和cat中的字母a都发/æ/音,发音相同。)
2. S(解析:shirt中的ir发/ɜː/音,skirt中的ir也发/ɜː/音。)
3. S(解析:coat和goat中的oa都发/əʊ/音,发音相同。)
4. D(解析:dress中的dr发/dr/音,tree中的tr发/tr/音,发音不同。)
5. S(解析:trousers中的ou发/aʊ/音,brown中的ow也发/aʊ/音,发音相同。)
(三)韵律重读
1. A(解析:在韵律歌谣中,表示颜色和服装的单词通常需要重读,以突出节奏感。Yellow, hat, pink, shirt都是实义词,需要重读。)
2. A(解析:同理,Blue, dress, red, skirt都是颜色和服装名词,需要重读。)
3. C(解析:clothes和colours是句子的核心名词,需要重读。So和many是修饰词,在韵律中不重读。)
二、单项选择
1. C(解析:trousers是复数名词,be动词要用are。句型“Whose trousers are these?”询问“这是谁的裤子?”)
2. B(解析:询问“谁的”要用疑问词Whose。Who问“谁”,What问“什么”。)
3. B(解析:表示“妈妈的”要用名词所有格,在人名/称呼后加's。my mother's cap意为“我妈妈的帽子”。)
4. A(解析:because表示原因,意为“因为”。福克斯夫人戴太阳镜是因为学生们很bright(聪明/明亮)。)
5. B(解析:like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,wear要用动名词形式wearing。We like wearing red clothes. 意为“我们喜欢穿红色衣服。”)
6. C(解析:He's = He is,这里的's是is的缩写,表示“是”。A选项Liu Tao's cap中的's表示“的”(所属关系);B选项Let's中的's是us的缩写。)
7. B(解析:询问远处的东西要用that/those。caps是复数,所以用those。Whose caps are those? 意为“那些帽子是谁的?”)
8. A(解析:夸奖别人穿某件衣服好看,可以用“You look cool in the + 服装.”。B选项是表达喜欢对方的裤子,C选项是询问衬衫是谁的,不符合夸奖的情境。)
三、句型运用
(一)连词成句
1. Whose trousers are these?(解析:疑问词Whose开头,后接名词trousers,再跟be动词are,最后是these。注意首字母大写和问号。)
2. It is my mother's cap.(解析:主语It,be动词is,表语my mother's cap。注意句号结尾。)
3. You look cool in the dress.(解析:主语You,动词look,形容词cool,介词短语in the dress。注意句号结尾。)
4. I wear sunglasses because they're cool.(解析:主语I,动词wear,宾语sunglasses,because引导原因状语从句。注意句号结尾。)
(二)看图提问回答
1. 问:Whose cap is it? / Whose cap is this? 答:It's Liu Tao's.(解析:帽子是单数,用is。回答用It's + 人名's。)
2. 问:Whose skirt is it? / Whose skirt is this? 答:It's Su Hai's.(解析:裙子是单数,用is。回答用It's + 人名's。)
3. 问:Whose sunglasses are they? / Whose sunglasses are these? 答:They're Mrs Fox's.(解析:sunglasses是复数,用are。回答用They're + 人名's。)
(三)补全对话
第一空:Happy New Year(解析:回应对方的祝福,应该说Happy New Year! 互致新年祝福。)
第二空:Thank you(解析:别人夸奖你,要说Thank you表示感谢。)
第三空:How nice! / It's nice!(解析:看到别人的新衣服,可以表达赞美,How nice! 意为“真好看!”)
四、语篇理解
(一)判断正误
1. F(解析:故事中说“for Chinese New Year”,是春节派对,不是圣诞节。)
2. T(解析:学生说“They're my father's shorts!”,大裤子是他爸爸的短裤。)
3. F(解析:福克斯夫人戴太阳镜是因为“my students are very bright”,不是因为太阳镜酷。bright有双重含义:聪明和明亮。)
4. T(解析:bright在故事中既指学生们“聪明”,也指阳光“明亮”,所以福克斯夫人戴太阳镜。这是一个双关语。)
(二)选择答案
1. B(解析:原文提到“Su Hai wears a red dress.”,苏海穿红色连衣裙。)
2. A(解析:原文提到“Her mother wears a nice coat.”,外套是苏海妈妈的。)
3. B(解析:原文提到“Kitty's caps are cute.”,那些帽子是凯蒂的。)
4. B(解析:原文苏海说“We like wearing red clothes at Chinese New Year.”,她们喜欢穿红色衣服。)
五、书写表达
(一)仿写句子
1. This is my mother's new coat. It's red.(解析:仿照例句,用This is my mother's + 服装 + 颜色描述。)
2. This is my sister's dress. It's pink.(解析:sister's表示姐姐的,dress是连衣裙,pink是粉色。)
3. This is my new shorts. They're black.(解析:shorts是复数,注意be动词用are,代词用they。也可以写成These are my new shorts. They're black.)
(二)设计派对服装(示例答案)
This is my coat for the New Year's party. It's red and new. It's my mother's coat. I look cool in it.(解析:学生需要写出3-4句话,介绍自己设计的服装。内容应包括:服装名称、颜色、所属关系。示例中使用了coat, red, new, my mother's, cool等词汇。只要语法正确、内容合理即可。)
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