Unit3 Same or Different Section A 1a-1e 学案2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

该初中英语导学案围绕“Same or different”主题展开，核心知识点为比较级词汇（如outgoing, quiet等）及比较句型（as...as, 比较级）。课堂导入通过自主学习的英汉互译任务及听前匹配反义词活动，衔接新旧知识，为后续听力理解与比较表达搭建学习支架。 本资料特色在于听力活动分层设计，听前匹配、听中信息获取、听后比较表达层层递进，助力语言能力提升。通过人物特征比较与问题解决任务，培养逻辑思维品质，自主学习与合作探究结合则提升学习能力，巩固习题结合语境运用比较级，强化知识迁移。

Unit 3 Same or different（第一课时） 【学习目标】 1.Master key vocabulary (e.g., outgoing, quiet, hard-working) and sentence patterns for comparing people (e.g., "as...as", comparative adjectives). 2.Develop logical thinking through comparing and contrasting traits, and justify opinions with reasons. 【自主学习】 英汉互译 1. 比较、对比________ 2. 害羞的________3. 懒惰的________4. 响亮地；大声的________ 5. 外向的________6.勤奋的_________ 7. 表演、执行________8. 独自；单独________ 9. 解决；解答_____ 【合作探究】 Task 1: Pre-listening. Look at the opening page (开篇页) of this unit and think. Match each word with its opposite.(1a) Task 2: While listening 1b .Listen to the conversations. Tick the locations where the conversations take place. 1c. Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences. 1d.Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions. (1).Listen to conversation 1 and get the main information , then answer the questions. 1.Why does Peter have this conversation with Chen Jie? Because he wants to___________Chen Jie to_________in the___________________. 2.Does Chen Jie want to do that at first? And why? ____.Because she is________of performing _____. 3.How do they solve the problem? By playing a song________. 4. Why is Chen Jie afraid of performing alone? Because she is not __ _________ __Peter. /She is_______than Peter./Peter is____ __________than her. 5. (1).How does Peter encourage Chen Jie? He says Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute______ _____anyone else. /He says Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute____ in the music club. He also says Chen works_______than him. He thinks Chen had a good___________ last week. (2).Listen to conversation 2 and get the main information. 1.When does conversation 2 take place? ______Chen Jie and Peter’s performance. /During ____ and _______ show. 2.What are Mrs Brown and Peter talking about during the show? They are talking about the performers’ ___________. 3.What does Mrs Brown think of Peter and Chen Jie’s show? She thinks they performed___________. 4.What’s the possible relationship between Ella and Emma? And why? Maybe they are______,because it’s_______________for Mrs Brown to_____them from each other. Task 3: Post listening. 1e 1.Use the information from 1d to make comparisons. 2.Fill in the blanks according to the 1d. And make comparisons with your partner. 【Language points】 比较级规则变化口诀 比较级要变化，一般词尾加­er。 词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以。 辅音字母若加y, 记得变y为i。 一辅重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。 多、双音节有规律，词前加more就可以。 【巩固提升】 一、用所给词的正确的形式填空。 1. Her wonderful ___________ (perform) at the school art festival won praise from teachers and students. 2. This park is much ________ (big) than that one. 3. I offered to help my new classmate, but she refused me _____ (shy). 4. Elsie usually asks her friend for a ________ (solve) when she can’t figure out the puzzle. 5. She decides ________ (solve) the problem by herself. 6. Lucy has changed a lot. When I met her five years ago, she was much ______ (shy). 7. My hair is ____________ (long) than yours. 8. This game is as ____________ (funny) as the last one. 9. He sings ____________ (well) than his friend. 10. The cat is as big ____________ the dog. 11. Lucy is ___________________ (outgoing) than Lily. 二、完成译句 1.我的铅笔比你的短。 → My pencil is ______ ______ yours. 2.她的画和我的画一样漂亮。 → Her painting is ______ ____________ ______ mine. 3.他跳舞跳得比我好。 → He dances ______ ______ me. 4.这个故事比那个故事有趣。 → This story is ________ ________ than that one. 5.我们的教室和他们的一样大。 → Our classroom is ______ ______ ______ theirs. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $