Unit 1 Wonderful Sports Events 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年闽教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语单元复习词汇专项训练，聚焦核心词汇，通过多维度题型构建从识别到应用的渐进式训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇识别|2类（不同类单词/互译配对）|考查词汇属性与语义匹配|从词形、词性到汉英对应，构建词汇基础认知| |词汇转换|2类（词形变化/首字母补全）|聚焦过去式、序数词等语法转换|连接词汇与语法，实现词形-词义-用法的统一| |语境应用|3类（补全句子/短文填空/完形填空）|在语篇中考查词汇运用|从单句到语篇，提升词汇在情境中的综合应用能力| |综合运用|2类（单选/适当形式填空）|结合语法与语境的综合考查|整合词汇、语法与语用，培养语言思维品质|

闽教版六年级上册 Unit 1 Wonderful Sports Events 词汇专项训练 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. gold B. silver C. medal ( ) 2. A. second B. fourth C. hour ( ) 3. A. headache B. fever C. medicine ( ) 4. A. began B. won C. check ( ) 5. A. was B. were C. host ( ) 6. A. exciting B. popular C. fitness 二、 英汉互译配对（将英文短语与其对应的中文意思连线） 1. sports event · A. 国家全民健身 2. Olympic Games · B. 金牌/银牌/铜牌 3. gold/silver/bronze medal · C. 体育赛事 4. national fitness · D. 奥林匹克运动会 5. have a headache · E. 良好的生活习惯 6. good living habit · F. 头疼 三、 按要求写出下列单词的对应形式 1. begin (过去式) _____________ 2. win (过去式) _____________ 3. is / am (过去式) _____________ 4. are (过去式) _____________ 5. two (序数词: 第二) _____________ 6. four (序数词: 第四) _____________ 7. health (形容词: 健康的) _____________ 8. excite (形容词: 令人兴奋的) _____________ 四、 根据中文提示，补全下列句子（每空一词） 1. The Olympic Games is a wonderful sports e_ _ _ t (赛事). Every m_ _ _ _ r (成员) worked hard. 2. China was the h_ _ t (主办国) country. The game b_ _ _ n (开始) in August. 3. 'One World, One Dream' was a very p_ _ _ _ _ r (受欢迎的) s_ _ _ _ n (口号). 4. The match was so e_ _ _ _ _ _ g (令人兴奋的)! Our team w_ _ (赢得了) a g_ _ d (金) m_ _ _ l (奖牌). 5. They also won a s_ _ _ _ r (银) medal and a b_ _ _ z e (铜) medal. 6. China promotes N_ _ _ _ _ _ l (国家的) F_ _ _ _ _ s (健身) to keep everyone in good h_ _ _ t h (健康). 7. Look at the Olympic l_ _ o (标志). It has five colorful rings. 8. He came s_ _ _ n d (第二) in the race and I came f_ _ _ t h (第四). 9. We often go h_ _ _ _ g (徒步旅行) on weekends to build good sports h_ _ _ t s (习惯). 10. He has a h_ _ _ _ _ _ e (头疼) and a high f_ _ _ r (发烧). The doctor will c_ _ c k (检查) him and give him some m_ _ _ _ _ n e (药). 五、 短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词，使短文通顺完整） The 29th (1) ___________ (奥林匹克运动会) was a wonderful sports (2) ___________ (赛事). China was the (3) ___________ (主办国) country. The games (4) ___________ (开始) with an (5) ___________ (令人兴奋的) opening ceremony. 'One World, One Dream' (6) ___________ (是) its famous (7) ___________ (口号). Look at its colorful (8) ___________ (标志)! Chinese players showed great sports (9) ___________ (技能) and (10) ___________ (赢得了) many medals. They got 48 (11) ___________ (金) medals, as well as many (12) ___________ (银) and (13) ___________ (铜) medals. Every (14) ___________ (成员) of the Chinese team worked hard. Now, (15) ___________ (国家的) (16) ___________ (健身) is very (17) ___________ (受欢迎的) in China. People like going (18) ___________ (徒步旅行) for exercise. Exercising every day for an (19) ___________ (小时) is a good (20) ___________ (习惯). It helps us keep away from bad health problems like a (21) ___________ (头疼) or a (22) ___________ (发烧). 六、 完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） Sports can make us strong and healthy. The Olympics is the most famous sports (1) ________ in the world. In 2008, Beijing (2) ________ the host city. The games (3) ________ in August. The slogan (4) ________ 'One World, One Dream'. Many people (5) ________ fans of the games. During the games, Chinese players displayed excellent (6) ________. They (7) ________ many gold, silver and (8) ________ medals. I came (9) ________ in our school running race, but I was still happy. Yesterday, Tom didn't come to school. He had a bad (10) ________ and a high (11) ________. The doctor had to (12) ________ him and gave him some (13) ________. The doctor gave us a (14) ________: do more exercise and develop good living (15) ________! ( ) 1. A. event B. medicine C. headache ( ) 2. A. was B. were C. began ( ) 3. A. began B. won C. checked ( ) 4. A. was B. were C. is ( ) 5. A. were B. was C. did ( ) 6. A. skills B. tips C. habits ( ) 7. A. won B. begin C. host ( ) 8. A. bronze B. fever C. logo ( ) 9. A. second B. medicine C. hour ( ) 10. A. headache B. medal C. slogan ( ) 11. A. fever B. skill C. member ( ) 12. A. check B. win C. host ( ) 13. A. medicine B. medal C. logo ( ) 14. A. tip B. hour C. fan ( ) 15. A. habits B. events C. medals 七、 单项选择题 ( ) 1. Beijing ________ the host city of the 2008 Olympic Games. A. was B. were C. is ( ) 2. The player ran fast and ________ the gold medal yesterday. A. won B. win C. winning ( ) 3. 'One World, One Dream' ________ a very popular slogan. A. was B. were C. are ( ) 4. The 2008 Beijing Olympics ________ in August 2008. A. began B. begin C. beginning ( ) 5. He didn't come to school because he had a high ________. A. fever B. medal C. slogan ( ) 6. Taking a walk or going ________ is a good habit for our health. A. hiking B. hike C. hiked ( ) 7. My brother came ________ in the high jump. He got a silver medal. A. second B. fourth C. gold ( ) 8. I am a big ________ of basketball. I watch basketball games every week. A. fan B. host C. logo ( ) 9. Exercising for an ________ every day can keep us healthy. A. hour B. medal C. tip ( ) 10. The doctor will ________ your body and give you some ________. A. check; medicine B. host; fever C. win; skill 八、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The Chinese team _________ (win) 48 gold medals in 2008. 2. The game _________ (begin) at 8:00 p.m. yesterday evening. 3. Many sports fans _________ (be) very excited at the stadium last night. 4. He was the _________ (two) runner to cross the finish line. 5. Keeping our room clean and _________ (tidy) is a good habit. 6. Do you have any good _________ (tip) for keeping fit? 7. We should form good living _________ (habit) when we are young. 8. Going _________ (hike) on sunny days is full of fun. 9. The doctor is _________ (check) the little boy's throat now. 10. Chinese sports _________ (member) worked hard to win honor. 九、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. The Olympic Games is a famous sports e___________. 2. China was the h___________ country of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 3. 'One World, One Dream' was a world-famous s___________. 4. Our country got many g___________, s___________ and b___________ medals. 5. N___________ fitness activities help people stay in good h___________. 6. If you have a bad h___________ or a f___________, you should see a doctor. 7. Take this m___________ three times a day and drink more water. 8. He is the f___________ student to finish the test in our class. 9. Reading for an h___________ every day is a wonderful h___________. 10. Can you a___________ this difficult question for me? 闽教版六年级上册 Unit 1 Wonderful Sports Events 词汇专项训练·参考答案 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (medal为奖牌统称，其它为具体的奖牌材质/颜色形容词或名词) 2. C (hour为时间单位名词，其它为序数词) 3. C (medicine为药物名词，其它为疾病名称) 4. C (check为动词原形，其它为不规则动词过去式) 5. C (host为普通动词/名词，其它为be动词过去式) 6. C (fitness为名词，其它为形容词) 二、 英汉互译配对 1 — C (sports event — 体育赛事) 2 — D (Olympic Games — 奥林匹克运动会) 3 — B (gold/silver/bronze medal — 金牌/银牌/铜牌) 4 — A (national fitness — 国家全民健身) 5 — F (have a headache — 头疼) 6 — E (good living habit — 良好的生活习惯) 三、 按要求写出下列单词的对应形式 1. began 2. won 3. was 4. were 5. second 6. fourth 7. healthy 8. exciting 四、 根据中文提示，补全下列句子 1. event; member 2. host; began 3. popular; slogan 4. exciting; won; gold; medal 5. silver; bronze 6. National; Fitness; health 7. logo 8. second; fourth 9. hiking; habits 10. headache; fever; check; medicine 五、 短文填空 (1) Olympics / Olympic Games (2) event (3) host (4) began (5) exciting (6) was (7) slogan (8) logo (9) skills (10) won (11) gold (12) silver (13) bronze (14) member (15) national (16) fitness (17) popular (18) hiking (19) hour (20) habit (21) headache (22) fever 六、 完形填空 1. A (sports event 体育赛事) 2. A (Beijing是单数，过去时用 was) 3. A (began 开始) 4. A (slogan 是单数，过去时用 was) 5. A (many people 是复数，过去时用 were) 6. A (sports skills 运动技能) 7. A (won medals 赢得奖牌) 8. A (bronze medal 铜牌) 9. A (came second 获得第二名) 10. A (have a headache 头疼) 11. A (have a fever 发烧) 12. A (check 检查身体) 13. A (medicine 药) 14. A (tip 建议/贴士) 15. A (living habits 生活习惯) 七、 单项选择题 1. A (2008年为过去时间，主语Beijing为单数，用was) 2. A (yesterday提示用过去时 won) 3. A (主语 slogan 为单数，过去时用 was) 4. A (过去时间用过去式 began) 5. A (had a high fever 发高烧) 6. A (go hiking 固定搭配去徒步旅行) 7. A (got a silver medal 对应第二名 second) 8. A (a big fan of... ……的大粉丝/迷) 9. A (an hour 一个小时，hour以元音音素开头用an) 10. A (check 检查; medicine 药物) 八、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. won (2008年用过去时 won) 2. began (yesterday 用过去时 began) 3. were (last night 用过去时，fans 为复数用 were) 4. second (序数词表示第二) 5. tidy (keep + adj. 保持整洁) 6. tips (any 后可接复数名词 tips) 7. habits (good living habits 良好的生活习惯用复数) 8. hiking (go hiking 去徒步) 9. checking (now 提示现在进行时 is checking) 10. members (sports members 运动队成员，用复数) 九、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. event (赛事) 2. host (主办国) 3. slogan (口号) 4. gold; silver; bronze (金; 银; 铜) 5. National; health (全民/国家的; 健康) 6. headache; fever (头疼; 发烧) 7. medicine (药) 8. fourth (第四位) 9. hour; habit (小时; 习惯) 10. answer (回答) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $