Unit 1 The Olympic Games重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2025-2026学年闽教版（2012）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦奥运主题词汇、句型及语法点，通过基础与提升分层训练，强化语言应用与易错点突破，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词汇|4题（含gymnastics辨析、break过去式改错）|单选、填空、改错|从核心运动词汇记忆到词形变化应用| |重点句型|4题（含light the torch辨析、medal单复数改错）|单选、填空、改错|从固定搭配理解到句型结构辨析| |语法要点|28题（含被动语态、情态动词等8个语法点）|单选、填空、改错|从基础语法规则到语境综合运用| |综合运用|4题（含奥运介绍排序、情景选择）|单选、填空、排序|从单一知识点到单元主题整合表达|

最新闽教版 六年级上册Unit 1 The Olympic Games 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点体育运动词汇： Olympics 奥运会　torch 火炬　ring 戒指；环 symbol 象征　stand 站立；看台　compete 竞争 gold 金的；金牌　silver 银的；银牌　bronze 青铜的；铜牌 win 赢得　medal 奖牌　record 记录　break 打破 athlete 运动员　event 项目　track 跑道　field 田赛场地 swimming 游泳　running 跑步　jumping 跳跃 throwing 投掷　gymnastics 体操 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 hold the Olympics 举办奥运会 light the torch 点燃火炬 five rings 五环 stand for 象征；代表 compete in 参加比赛 win a gold medal 获得金牌 break the record 打破纪录 take part in 参加 What events do you know? 你知道哪些项目？ I know ... 我知道…… ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：Olympics/torch/ring/symbol/stand/compete/gold/silver/bronze/win/medal/record/break/athlete/event/track/field/swimming/running/jumping/throwing/gymnastics ② 重点句型：The Olympic Games/hold the Olympics/light the torch/five rings/stand for/compete in/win a gold medal/break the record/take part in/What events do you know?/I know... ③ 一般现在时被动语态（is held/are held） ④ 情态动词 can/could 的用法 ⑤ 动词不定式（to light/to compete/to win） ⑥ 特殊疑问句（What events...?） ⑦ 并列连词（and/or/but） ⑧ 形容词比较级（faster/higher/stronger） ⑨ 介词短语（in the Olympics/at the Games） ⑩ 单元综合运用：奥运介绍/项目描述/奖牌表达（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点体育运动词汇——Olympics/torch/ring/symbol/stand/compete/gold/silver/bronze/win/medal/record/break/athlete/event/track/field/swimming/running/jumping/throwing/gymnastics ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "奥运会" 的英文是： A. Olympic B. Olympics C. Olympian D. Olympiad 2. Fill in: The five ____ (rings) stand for the five continents. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "体操"? A. gymnastics B. athletics C. swimming D. running 2. 改错：She breaked the record in swimming. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——The Olympic Games/hold the Olympics/light the torch/five rings/stand for/compete in/win a gold medal/break the record/take part in/What events do you know?/I know... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 点燃圣火应说： A. light the ring B. light the torch C. light the medal D. light the record 2. Fill in: What ____ (events) do you know? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The Olympics is hold every four years. B. The Olympics are held every four years. C. The Olympics holds every four years. D. The Olympics hold every four years. 2. 改错：He won a gold metals. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：一般现在时被动语态（is held/are held） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "奥运会每四年举办一次" 译为： A. The Olympics hold every four years. B. The Olympics is held every four years. C. The Olympics are held every four years. D. The Olympics holds every four years. 2. Fill in: The torch ____ (is lit) during the opening ceremony. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The records are break every year. B. The records are broken every year. C. The records is broken every year. D. The records breaks every year. 2. 改错：The medals are give to winners. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：情态动词 can/could 的用法 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表示能力用： A. must B. can C. should D. may 2. Fill in: Athletes ____ (can) compete in different events. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She can wins a medal. B. She can win a medal. C. She cans win a medal. D. She can winning a medal. 2. 改错：He couldn't to swim fast. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：动词不定式（to light/to compete/to win） ▷ 基础题： 1. Fill in: It's time ____ (to light) the torch. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I want win a medal. B. I want to win a medal. C. I want winning a medal. D. I want won a medal. 2. 改错：She hopes compete in the Olympics. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：特殊疑问句（What events...?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问项目应问： A. What sports do you know? B. What events do you know? C. What games do you know? D. Both A and B 2. Fill in: ____ (What) events are in the Olympics? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What events you know? B. What events do you know? C. What do events you know? D. What events does you know? 2. 改错：What events do you knows? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：并列连词（and/or/but） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表示选择用： A. and B. or C. but D. so 2. Fill in: You can swim ____ (or) run for exercise. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He runs fast and he jumps high. B. He runs fast, and he jumps high. C. He runs fast but he jumps high. D. Both A and B 2. 改错：She likes swimming, but running. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：形容词比较级（faster/higher/stronger） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "更快" 的比较级是： A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 2. Fill in: He runs ____ (faster) than me. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She jumped highest of all. B. She jumped higher of all. C. She jumped high of all. D. She jumped the higher of all. 2. 改错：He is strong than his brother. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：介词短语（in the Olympics/at the Games） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "在奥运会上" 译为： A. in the Olympics B. at the Olympics C. on the Olympics D. both A and B 2. Fill in: Athletes compete ____ (in) the Olympics. ▷ 提升题： 1. 改错：She took part at the Games. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——奥运介绍/项目描述/奖牌表达（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的奥运表达是： A. The five rings stand for the five continents. B. Athletes compete in different events. C. Winners can win medals. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: — What events do you know? — I know swimming and ____ (running). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① The Olympic Games are held every four years. ② Athletes compete in different events. ③ Winners win medals. ④ The five rings stand for the five continents. A. ①②③④ B. ④①②③ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：介绍奥运应说： A. The five rings stand for the five continents. B. Athletes compete in the Olympics. C. The Olympics are held every four years. D. All of the above 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点体育运动词汇——Olympics/torch/ring/symbol/stand/compete/gold/silver/bronze/win/medal/record/break/athlete/event/track/field/swimming/running/jumping/throwing/gymnastics 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Olympics 奥运会 2. 答案：rings 解析：rings 环 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：gymnastics 体操 2. 答案：breaked → broke 解析：broke 过去式 ■ 考点二：重点句型——The Olympic Games/hold the Olympics/light the torch/five rings/stand for/compete in/win a gold medal/break the record/take part in/What events do you know?/I know... 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：light the torch 2. 答案：events 解析：What events do you know? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：被动语态 2. 答案：metals → medal 解析：medal 奖牌 ■ 考点三：一般现在时被动语态（is held/are held） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：The Olympics are held 2. 答案：is lit 解析：is lit 被点燃 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：被动语态 2. 答案：give → given 解析：被动语态 ■ 考点四：情态动词 can/could 的用法 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：can 表示能力 2. 答案：can 解析：can 能够 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：can + 动词原形 2. 答案：to swim → swim 解析：could + 动词原形 ■ 考点五：动词不定式（to light/to compete/to win） 基础题： 1. 答案：to light 解析：to light 点燃 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：want to do 2. 答案：compete → to compete 解析：hope to do ■ 考点六：特殊疑问句（What events...?） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：What 解析：What events are in the Olympics? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What events do you know? 2. 答案：knows → know 解析：do you know ■ 考点七：并列连词（and/or/but） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：or 或者 2. 答案：or 解析：or 或者 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：并列句 2. 答案：but → and 解析：并列关系 ■ 考点八：形容词比较级（faster/higher/stronger） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：faster 更快 2. 答案：faster 解析：faster 比较级 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：最高级 2. 答案：strong → stronger 解析：比较级 ■ 考点九：介词短语（in the Olympics/at the Games） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：in 解析：in the Olympics 提升题： 1. 答案：at → in 解析：take part in ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——奥运介绍/项目描述/奖牌表达（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：奥运表达内容 2. 答案：running 解析：running 跑步 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：④象征→①举办→②比赛→③颁奖 2. 答案：D 解析：奥运介绍 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $