Unit 2 Healthy Life词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年闽教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以"健康生活"主题词汇为核心，通过9类题型构建从基础识别到语境应用的系统性训练，提升语言理解与表达能力及词汇学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词分类|6题|选出不同类单词|考查词性词义辨析，建立词汇范畴认知| |英汉互译|6题|短语配对连线|强化中英词汇对应，夯实语言转换能力| |词形转换|8题|按要求写对应形式|训练词形变化规则，构建词汇形态网络| |补全句子|10题|中文提示补全单词|考查词汇拼写，衔接单词与简单语境| |短文填空|18空|主题短文填词|综合运用核心词汇，提升语篇理解能力| |完形填空|15题|选择最佳选项|通过语篇语境强化词汇辨析与应用| |单项选择|10题|情景对话选择|聚焦高频词汇用法，训练语境判断思维| |适当形式填空|10题|用所给词填空|深化词形变化在语境中的灵活运用| |首字母填空|10题|首字母提示补词|综合考查词汇记忆与语境推理能力|

闽教版六年级上册 Unit 2 Healthy Life 词汇专项训练 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. headache B. fever C. medicine ( ) 2. A. ill B. bad C. health ( ) 3. A. menu B. habit C. check ( ) 4. A. always B. maybe C. hour ( ) 5. A. fourth B. tidy C. second ( ) 6. A. tip B. fan C. well 二、 英汉互译配对（将英文短语与其对应的中文意思连线） 1. What's the matter? · A. 健康生活 2. good living habit · B. 饮食菜单 3. healthy menu · C. 怎么了？/ 发生什么事了？ 4. take medicine · D. 保持房间整洁 5. healthy life · E. 吃药 6. keep room tidy · F. 良好的生活习惯 三、 按要求写出下列单词的对应形式 1. health (形容词: 健康的) _____________ 2. ill (名词: 疾病) _____________ 3. bad (副词/对应反义词: 好的) _____________ 4. four (序数词: 第四) _____________ 5. habit (复数) _____________ 6. tip (复数) _____________ 7. tidy (反义词: 凌乱的) _____________ 8. hour (复数) _____________ 四、 根据中文提示，补全下列句子（每空一词） 1. What's the m_ _ _ e r (事情/怎么了)? You look i_ l (生病的). 2. I have a bad h_ _ _ _ _ h e (头疼) and a high f_ _ e r (发烧). 3. M_ _ b e (也许) you should go to see a doctor. 4. The doctor will c_ _ c k (检查) your body and give you some m_ _ _ _ i n e (药). 5. To stay in good h_ _ _ t h (健康), we must have a good h_ _ i t (习惯). 6. You should a_ _ _ y s (总是) keep your room t_ _ y (整洁的). 7. Look at the healthy m_ _ u (菜单). It offers good food for us. 8. Reading for an h_ _ r (小时) every day is a very good habit. 9. He is a big f_ _ (迷) of sports. He does exercise every day to get w_ _ l (健康的). 10. My mother gave me a good t_ _ (贴士/建议) on healthy eating. 五、 短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词，使短文通顺完整） How can we lead a healthy life? What's the (1) ___________ (事情) with living well? First, if you feel (2) ___________ (生病的) or have a bad (3) ___________ (头疼) and a high (4) ___________ (发烧), (5) ___________ (也许) you need to go to the hospital. The doctor will (6) ___________ (检查) your throat and give you some (7) ___________ (药). When you take it, you will get (8) ___________ (健康的/好转的) soon. Second, pay attention to your daily (9) ___________ (健康). Look at the lunch (10) ___________ (菜单)! Do not eat too much (11) ___________ (坏的) junk food. Third, build a good living (12) ___________ (习惯). You should (13) ___________ (总是) keep your bedroom clean and (14) ___________ (整洁的). Doing sports for an (15) ___________ (小时) every day is great. Here is a useful (16) ___________ (建议): if you are a football (17) ___________ (迷), go out and play it! This is the (18) ___________ (第四的) rule for a happy and healthy life. 六、 完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） Tom didn't come to school today. What was the (1) ________? He was (2) ________ at home. He had a bad (3) ________ and a high (4) ________. His mother took him to see a doctor. The doctor (5) ________ his body and gave him some (6) ________. The doctor said, '(7) ________ you should rest at home today and drink more water.' The doctor also gave him a useful (8) ________: build good living (9) ________ to keep in good (10) ________. Now Tom knows that staying up late is a (11) ________ habit. He will (12) ________ keep his bedroom (13) ________, sleep for eight (14) ________ every night, and eat healthy food according to a balanced (15) ________. ( ) 1. A. matter B. menu C. tip ( ) 2. A. ill B. well C. tidy ( ) 3. A. headache B. fan C. hour ( ) 4. A. fever B. habit C. menu ( ) 5. A. checked B. was C. asked ( ) 6. A. medicine B. habit C. hour ( ) 7. A. Maybe B. Always C. Well ( ) 8. A. tip B. fan C. menu ( ) 9. A. habits B. hours C. medicines ( ) 10. A. health B. matter C. fever ( ) 11. A. bad B. well C. tidy ( ) 12. A. always B. maybe C. fourth ( ) 13. A. tidy B. ill C. bad ( ) 14. A. hours B. fans C. tips ( ) 15. A. menu B. fever C. headache 七、 单项选择题 ( ) 1. — What's the ________? — I have a bad fever. A. matter B. menu C. habit ( ) 2. He didn't go to work because he was ________. A. ill B. well C. tidy ( ) 3. The doctor will ________ your body carefully. A. check B. drink C. eat ( ) 4. Take this ________ three times a day, and you will get better soon. A. medicine B. menu C. hour ( ) 5. Eating too much junk food is a ________ habit. A. bad B. well C. tidy ( ) 6. Doing sports every day is good for our ________. A. health B. fever C. headache ( ) 7. I am a big ________ of basketball. I like watching basketball games. A. fan B. tip C. menu ( ) 8. We should ________ keep our classroom clean and ________. A. always; tidy B. maybe; ill C. fourth; bad ( ) 9. Reading books for an ________ every day is a wonderful habit. A. hour B. fever C. medicine ( ) 10. Here is a useful ________ for you: drink more warm water. A. tip B. matter C. menu 八、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Eating vegetables and fruits can keep us _________ (health). 2. He didn't come to school yesterday because of his _________ (ill). 3. The doctor is _________ (check) the patient now. 4. We should form good living _________ (habit). 5. Keeping our desks clean and _________ (tidy) makes us feel happy. 6. My teacher gave me three good _________ (tip) for learning English. 7. Exercising for two _________ (hour) every week is necessary. 8. Today is the _________ (four) day of our school sports meet. 9. Take this _________ (medicine) and rest well. 10. He feels much _________ (well) after taking a short sleep. 九、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. What's the m___________? You look worried. 2. He stayed in bed because he had a high f___________ and a h___________. 3. The doctor will c___________ your throat and give you some m___________. 4. M___________ we can go for a walk in the park together. 5. Healthy eating is very important for our h___________. 6. Please check the food m___________ before ordering your lunch. 7. We should a___________ keep our bedroom t___________. 8. Sleeping for eight h___________ every night is a good h___________. 9. Here is a small t___________: drink a glass of water every morning. 10. I am a big f___________ of music. Listening to music makes me feel w___________. 闽教版六年级上册 Unit 2 Healthy Life 词汇专项训练·参考答案 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (medicine为药物名词，其它为症状/疾病) 2. C (health为名词，其它为形容词) 3. C (check为动词，其它为名词) 4. C (hour为时间单位名词，其它为副词) 5. B (tidy为形容词，其它为序数词) 6. C (well为形容词/副词，其它为名词) 二、 英汉互译配对 1 — C (What's the matter? — 怎么了？/发生什么事了？) 2 — F (good living habit — 良好的生活习惯) 3 — B (healthy menu — 饮食菜单) 4 — E (take medicine — 吃药) 5 — A (healthy life — 健康生活) 6 — D (keep room tidy — 保持房间整洁) 三、 按要求写出下列单词的对应形式 1. healthy 2. illness 3. good 4. fourth 5. habits 6. tips 7. untidy / messy 8. hours 四、 根据中文提示，补全下列句子 1. matter; ill 2. headache; fever 3. Maybe 4. check; medicine 5. health; habit 6. always; tidy 7. menu 8. hour 9. fan; well 10. tip 五、 短文填空 (1) matter (2) ill (3) headache (4) fever (5) maybe (6) check (7) medicine (8) well (9) health (10) menu (11) bad (12) habit (13) always (14) tidy (15) hour (16) tip (17) fan (18) fourth 六、 完形填空 1. A (What's the matter? 怎么了？) 2. A (ill 生病的) 3. A (headache 头疼) 4. A (fever 发烧) 5. A (checked 检查身体) 6. A (medicine 药) 7. A (Maybe 也许) 8. A (tip 建议/贴士) 9. A (living habits 生活习惯) 10. A (in good health 身体健康) 11. A (bad habit 不好的习惯) 12. A (always 总是) 13. A (keep bedroom tidy 保持卧室整洁) 14. A (eight hours 8个小时) 15. A (menu 菜单) 七、 单项选择题 1. A (What's the matter? 常用问诊口语表达) 2. A (ill 生病的，在句中作表语) 3. A (check 检查身体) 4. A (take medicine 吃药) 5. A (a bad habit 坏习惯) 6. A (for our health 对我们的健康有益) 7. A (a big fan of... ……的大粉丝/迷) 8. A (always 总是; tidy 整洁的) 9. A (an hour 一个小时，hour以元音音素开头用an) 10. A (a useful tip 一个有用的贴士/建议) 八、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. healthy (keep us + adj. 保持健康) 2. illness (because of + n. 因为疾病) 3. checking (is + v-ing 现在进行时) 4. habits (good living habits 良好的生活习惯，用复数) 5. tidy (clean and tidy 干净整洁的) 6. tips (three 后接复数名词 tips) 7. hours (two hours 两个小时用复数) 8. fourth (the fourth day 第四天，用序数词) 9. medicine (不可数名词药物) 10. well (feels well 感觉身体健康/好转) 九、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. matter (事情/怎么了) 2. fever; headache (发烧; 头疼) 3. check; medicine (检查; 药) 4. Maybe (也许) 5. health (健康) 6. menu (菜单) 7. always; tidy (总是; 整洁的) 8. hours; habit (小时; 习惯) 9. tip (贴士/建议) 10. fan; well (迷/爱好者; 良好的/健康的) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $