Unit 1 The Changing World（单元自测卷·广东省卷专用）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用 Unit 1 The Changing World 一、情景对话 1-5 FADCB 二、语法选择 1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCABB 三、完形填空 1-5 AB DAB 6-10 DBDAD 四、阅读理解 A 篇：26-30 BDADC B 篇：31-35 ABCCD C 篇匹配：36-40 BCFAD 五、短文填空 41. They 42. price 43. worried 44. planned 45. if 46. for 47. temperature 48. cold 49. how 50. spent 六、读写综合 A 回答问题 51. Because she didn’t know how to swim. 52. She is 160 centimeters tall. 53. Her favourite vegetable is tomatoes. 54. She thinks exams are necessary and useful. 55. She does her homework in the bedroom. B 书面表达（范文） Dear Ella, How are you? I want to tell you my changes. Since Grade 9, my life has changed greatly. In study, I work much harder. I spend more time on all subjects and finish lots of exercises every day. I also take notes and make study plans to improve myself. In daily life, I learn to manage my time well and help my parents do housework in my free time. Though I feel tired sometimes, I will keep trying for my dream. Best regards, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用 Unit 1 The Changing World 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分95分。考试时间为80分钟。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, sir. 1 B: Sure. It’s on Centre Street. Just put your bags in the back seat. A: OK. 2 B: Yes, a little. It will take about 40 minutes. Are you in a hurry? A: Not really. 3 B: Then we will take a little more time. Is this your first time coming here? A: No. I was born here. 4 It’s the first time I’ve come back since then. B: Oh, that’s a long time. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 10 years. I will show you around. A: 5 B: You are welcome. A．Is it very far? B．Thank you very much. C．But I left here 10 years ago. D．I’d like to go around the city. E．How greatly things have changed! F．Can you take me to the Old City Library? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack’s house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 6 phones and started playing games. Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 7 his childhood. He described 8 he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn’t have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) 9 make us excited for a whole day,” he said. “Let’s make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested 10 . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 11 with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 12 we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 13 try. It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 14 for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch. After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 15 than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget. 6．A．us B．our C．ours 7．A．about B．with C．through 8．A．what B．who C．how 9．A．could B．must C．should 10．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully 11．A．play B．to play C．playing 12．A．or B．so C．because 13．A．a B．an C．the 14．A．practice B．practiced C．have practiced 15．A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and I sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted angrily at me “ 16 immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told off 17 but now I understand. I think children nowadays have 18 that respect and it makes me angry if I see children sitting down while 19 people are standing. One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 20 . For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal until the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was 21 , and eat everything on our plates before we could leave the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only allowed to have sweets at the weekend, as a special 22 if we had been good. Although my upbringing (养育) was perhaps a bit 23 compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 24 in life. Even though I was sometimes 25 , I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world. 16．A．Get up B．Sit up C．Give up D．Look up 17．A．in order B．in public C．in surprise D．in person 18．A．won B．shown C．wasted D．lost 19．A．older B．richer C．taller D．heavier 20．A．designs B．manners C．materials D．sizes 21．A．cooked B．eaten C．prepared D．served 22．A．lesson B．treat C．choice D．need 23．A．simple B．interesting C．normal D．strict 24．A．direction B．answer C．introduction D．plan 25．A．protected B．encouraged C．fooled D．punished 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smartwatch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of Things. 5G provides high-speed wireless internet. It is what makes the Internet of Things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 Gbps (Gigabit per second). With such speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds. AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people’s work safer. Online maps, Baidu Map and Gaode Map, are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help from them, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when travelling. 26．Which technology makes the Internet of Things possible? A．Robots. B．5G. C．AI. D．Online maps. 27．What can AI be used for according to the passage? ①Dealing with data.     ②Collecting data.     ③Working as a tour guide. ④Helping design cars.   ⑤Making people healthier. A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①③④ 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Internet can see and feel things like eyes. B．People cannot avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map. C．We can download a film in a few minutes with 5G. D．When you are nearly home, you can turn on your lights. 29．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．The best routes. B．The busiest roads. C．Tour guides. D．The online maps. 30．Where does this passage most probably come from? A．A novel. B．A history book. C．A science magazine. D．An advertisement. B I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the south-east of the town. They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping mall and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school. The baseball stadium （体育场）in the north-east of Wilson Creek has also changed completely. They have now added a new stand where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great. The biggest changes have taken place in the town center. It has become a pedestrianised area（步行区）and you can’t drive there anymore. They have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street cafe and a grassy area. My street looks just the same as it always has been, but a public library has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it’s not the same as when the park was there. Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight! 31．The shopping mall is where a _________ used to be. A．lake B．school C．post office D．swimming pool 32．Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek? A．In the south-east. B．In the north-east. C．In the town center. D．Near the writer’s home. 33．The writer thinks it is a pity that _________. A．his street hasn’t changed B．his street doesn’t have a library C．the park isn’t there anymore D．the library doesn’t have a green area 34．What will the writer do tonight? A．Go shopping in the shopping mall. B．Watch a baseball match at the stadium. C．Go to a Mexican restaurant. D．Watch a movie in the town center cinema. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Great buildings in my hometown B．My favorite things to do in town C．My favorite restaurants in town D．Great changes in my hometown C 左栏是五个人关于自己或身边事物变化的描述。右栏是七位学生的评论。请为左栏的描述匹配最合适的评论，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 36 Jerry used to spend most of his time alone playing computer games. But after joining the basketball team last year, he has changed a lot and become more outgoing. 37 My hometown used to be a small, quiet fishing village. Now, it has become a popular tourist city. Many tall buildings have been built along the beautiful coast (海岸) . 38 I used to be afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. However, after practicing again and again, I felt confident. Now I’m the host (主持人) of our school. 39 My grandparents used to communicate with friends in other cities mainly by letters. Now, it’s convenient to make video chats with anyone in the world. 40 Our school library used to be a place with only paper books. Now it has a digital reading area, 3D printers and even a robotics (机器人学) workshop. I love studying there. A．Wow! Technology makes our lives much more convenient and connected. B．That’s amazing! I think sports not only make us healthy but also help us become more outgoing. C． Sounds like a wonderful place for a holiday! I’d love to visit there and enjoy the beautiful coast. D．It must be great to have such a modern and interesting place to study in. E. It’s important to protect the traditional culture. We shouldn’t let them disappear. F. Facing fears is hard, but overcoming them makes us stronger and more confident. G. I have the same problem. I still feel very upset when I do homework. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每词限用一次，有两个多余选项。 warm  temperature  price  plan  if  for  what  spend  they  worry  cold  how A young couple bought a big house from two elderly ladies. 41 lived there for 30 years. The house was nice and the couple bought it at a low 42 . The couple was very happy. However, winter was not far away at the time. The couple was a little bit 43 about how they would keep the old house warm. The house didn’t have any fireplaces or heaters (供暖设备). At first, they 44 to buy some heaters for the long cold winter. But later, they thought that 45 the elderly ladies could stay warm in the old house during the winter, they also could. So they just decided to wait 46 winter to come and did not make any preparations. Winter arrived and the 47 soon dropped below zero. The large house became really 48 . Life inside the house became hard. Finally, the husband couldn’t stand it anymore and called the elderly ladies to ask them 49 they managed to keep the house warm during the winter. After speaking to them on the phone, the husband told his wife, “For the last 30 years, the ladies have 50 every winter in Thailand for vacation.” 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 I’m Lucy. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I was afraid of the sea in the past because I didn’t know how to swim. But now I am a good swimmer. I used to be short and was only 150 centimeters tall. But now, I’m ten centimeters taller than before. As for food, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables. By the way, I love tomatoes best. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I love reading novels, such as Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling. I love the magical world in the novels. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go home and do homework. I used to be afraid of exams, but now I think exams are necessary and useful. In the past, I used to spend most of my time doing homework, but now I have more time to communicate with my parents. Every day when I finish dinner, I do my homework in the bedroom. Then I usually talk about something interesting with my parents. 51．Why was Lucy afraid of the sea in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 52．How tall is Lucy now? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 53．What kind of vegetable does Lucy like best? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 54．What does Lucy think of exams now? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 55．Where does Lucy do her homework? ___________________________________________________________________________________ B.  书面表达（15分） 56．假设你叫李华，升入九年级后你的学习和生活都发生了很大的变化。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封电子邮件，给你的笔友Ella介绍一下你最近在学习和生活上的变化。 作文要求：(1) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ella, How are you? I want to tell you my changes. Since Grade 9,_____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用 Unit 1 The Changing World 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分95分。考试时间为80分钟。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, sir. 1 B: Sure. It’s on Centre Street. Just put your bags in the back seat. A: OK. 2 B: Yes, a little. It will take about 40 minutes. Are you in a hurry? A: Not really. 3 B: Then we will take a little more time. Is this your first time coming here? A: No. I was born here. 4 It’s the first time I’ve come back since then. B: Oh, that’s a long time. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 10 years. I will show you around. A: 5 B: You are welcome. A．Is it very far? B．Thank you very much. C．But I left here 10 years ago. D．I’d like to go around the city. E．How greatly things have changed! F．Can you take me to the Old City Library? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【导语】本文是乘客和出租车司机的对话，乘客乘车前往老市图书馆，二人闲聊路程、回乡经历与城市变化。 【详解】1. 下文司机回复目的地位置并让乘客放行李，F项“Can you take me to the old City Library?”是乘客请求司机送自己去老市图书馆，引出目的地相关回答。 2. 后文司机回答路程有点远，大约需要40分钟，A项“Is it very far?”询问路程远近，和下文答语对应。 3. 司机询问乘客是否赶时间，后文说会多花一点时间沿途转转，D项“I’d like to go around the city.”表明乘客想逛逛这座城市，解释不着急的原因。 4. 前文乘客说自己出生在这里，后文称这是离开后第一次回来，C项“But I left here 10 years ago.”交代十年前离开家乡，衔接后文时隔多年回乡的内容。 5. 司机主动提出沿路带乘客参观城市，B项“Thank you very much.”向司机表达感谢，匹配下文“You are welcome.”的礼貌回应。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack’s house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 6 phones and started playing games. Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 7 his childhood. He described 8 he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn’t have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) 9 make us excited for a whole day,” he said. “Let’s make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested 10 . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 11 with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 12 we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 13 try. It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 14 for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch. After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 15 than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget. 6．A．us B．our C．ours 7．A．about B．with C．through 8．A．what B．who C．how 9．A．could B．must C．should 10．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully 11．A．play B．to play C．playing 12．A．or B．so C．because 13．A．a B．an C．the 14．A．practice B．practiced C．have practiced 15．A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 【答案】 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文讲述家庭聚会上大家沉迷手机，在爷爷提议下一起玩飞盘，体会到亲情陪伴远比玩手机更快乐的故事。 【详解】6．句意：我们一坐在沙发上，就拿出我们的手机开始玩游戏。 空后为名词“phones”，此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，our为形容词性物主代词表示“我们的”，符合语法和语境。us是人称代词宾格不能修饰名词，ours是名词性物主代词后面不接名词，两项均不符合句子结构。 7．句意：看到这一幕，杰克爷爷决定给我们讲关于他童年的故事。 空后为“his childhood”，结合语境是讲述和童年相关的故事，about表示“关于”，契合语义。with“和……一起”，through“通过”，二者和句意逻辑不匹配。 8．句意：他描述了自己如何搭建树屋、放风筝。 空后是完整行为过程，句子表达描述做事的方式，how表示“如何、怎样”，符合语境。what指代事物、who指代人物，不符合语境。 9．句意：但一个飞盘就能让我们兴奋一整天。 上文提到那时没有手机可玩，此处表达过去具备的能力，could表示“能够、可以”，贴合过去语境。must“必须”，should“应该”，语气和语义都不符合原文表达。 10．句意：爷爷开心地提议：让我们创造一些有趣的回忆吧。 空格修饰动词“suggested”，需要用副词作状语，cheerfully是副词表示“开心地”，符合语法。cheer是动词，cheerful是形容词，都不能修饰动词。 11．句意：他拿来一个飞盘，邀请我们去外面和他一起玩。 空处搭配固定结构invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，要用不定式to play。 12．句意：起初我们几乎没有兴趣，因为我们对飞盘一无所知。 前半句是没兴趣，后半句是解释原因，because引导原因状语从句，逻辑通顺；or表选择或否则，so表结果，都不符合因果逻辑。 13．句意：但我们决定试一试。 固定短语give it a try意为“试一试”，try是以辅音音素开头的单数名词，用不定冠词a；an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不符合固定搭配。 14．句意：然而练习了一会儿之后，这件事变得比我们想象中更有趣。 全文整体为一般过去时，空格所在分句也要用一般过去时，practiced是动词过去式，符合时态。 15．句意：我意识到和家人一起玩耍远比玩手机有趣得多。 空后有比较级标志词“than”，需要用形容词比较级，more interesting是比较级形式，符合语法结构。interesting是原级，the most interesting是最高级，都不能和“than”搭配使用。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and I sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted angrily at me “ 16 immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told off 17 but now I understand. I think children nowadays have 18 that respect and it makes me angry if I see children sitting down while 19 people are standing. One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 20 . For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal until the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was 21 , and eat everything on our plates before we could leave the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only allowed to have sweets at the weekend, as a special 22 if we had been good. Although my upbringing (养育) was perhaps a bit 23 compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 24 in life. Even though I was sometimes 25 , I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world. 16．A．Get up B．Sit up C．Give up D．Look up 17．A．in order B．in public C．in surprise D．in person 18．A．won B．shown C．wasted D．lost 19．A．older B．richer C．taller D．heavier 20．A．designs B．manners C．materials D．sizes 21．A．cooked B．eaten C．prepared D．served 22．A．lesson B．treat C．choice D．need 23．A．simple B．interesting C．normal D．strict 24．A．direction B．answer C．introduction D．plan 25．A．protected B．encouraged C．fooled D．punished 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者从父母那里学到了尊重他人的重要性，回忆了小时候父母在公交车礼仪、餐桌礼仪等方面对自己的严格要求，虽然成长过程有些严格，但作者很感激父母，认为清晰的规则能让孩子成为更好的人，学会与人相处。 16．句意：我妈妈生气地对我大喊 “立刻站起来！你有年轻的腿，不需要坐下。” 根据前文“I sat down while other people were standing”可知，作者在别人站着的时候坐下了，妈妈让他站起来，Get up“站起来”符合语境。Sit up“坐直”，Give up“放弃”，Look up“抬头；查阅”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 17．句意：当时我为在公共场合被批评而感到尴尬，但现在我明白了。 根据前文“we were travelling on a bus”可知，事情发生在公交车上，是公共场合，in public“在公共场合”符合语境。in order“整齐；有序”，in surprise“惊讶地”，in person“亲自”，均不符合语境。 18．句意：我认为现在的孩子已经失去了那种尊重，如果我看到孩子坐着而老人站着，我会很生气。 结合前文作者小时候被妈妈要求给别人让座，以及后文“it makes me angry”可知，现在的孩子没有了那种尊重，lost“失去”符合语境。won“赢得”，shown“展示”，wasted“浪费”，均不符合逻辑。 19．句意：我认为现在的孩子已经失去了那种尊重，如果我看到孩子坐着而老人站着，我会很生气。 结合常识，需要被让座的通常是老人，older“年长的”符合语境。richer“更富有的”，taller“更高的”，heavier“更重的”，均不符合让座的逻辑场景。 20．句意：我们有很多规则的一个方面是餐桌礼仪。 根据后文“we weren’t allowed to start our meal until the oldest person had started”“eat everything on our plates”等内容可知，此处指餐桌礼仪，table manners“餐桌礼仪”是固定搭配，符合语境。designs“设计”，materials“材料”，sizes“尺寸”，均与餐桌场景无关。 21．句意：当我们的食物被端上来时，我们必须说“谢谢”，并且吃完盘子里的所有东西才能离开餐桌。 结合语境，食物被端到面前时说谢谢，served“端上；提供”符合语境。cooked“烹饪”，eaten“吃”，prepared“准备”，均不符合“说谢谢”的时间节点逻辑。 22．句意：更重要的是，我们只被允许在周末吃甜食，如果我们表现好的话，作为一种特别的奖励。 表现好时，甜食是一种奖励，treat“奖励；款待”符合语境。lesson“教训；课”，choice“选择”，need“需要”，均不符合语境。 23．句意：虽然我的成长环境与现在的孩子相比可能有点严格，但我非常感谢我的父母给了我清晰的人生方向。 根据前文父母在礼仪等方面的严格规则可知，作者的成长环境是严格的，strict“严格的”符合语境。simple“简单的”，interesting“有趣的”，normal“正常的”，均不符合前文描述的规则要求。 24．句意：虽然我的成长环境与现在的孩子相比可能有点严格，但我非常感谢我的父母给了我清晰的人生方向。 父母的严格要求让作者有了正确的人生方向，direction“方向”符合语境。answer“答案”，introduction“介绍”，plan“计划”，均不符合“父母养育”的语境。 25．句意：尽管我有时会受到惩罚，但我认为这让我成为了一个更好的人。 结合前文父母的严格规则，作者表现不好时可能会被惩罚，punished“惩罚”符合语境。protected“保护”，encouraged“鼓励”，fooled“欺骗”，均不符合严格养育的场景。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smartwatch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of Things. 5G provides high-speed wireless internet. It is what makes the Internet of Things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 Gbps (Gigabit per second). With such speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds. AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people’s work safer. Online maps, Baidu Map and Gaode Map, are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help from them, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when travelling. 26．Which technology makes the Internet of Things possible? A．Robots. B．5G. C．AI. D．Online maps. 27．What can AI be used for according to the passage? ①Dealing with data.     ②Collecting data.     ③Working as a tour guide. ④Helping design cars.   ⑤Making people healthier. A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①③④ 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Internet can see and feel things like eyes. B．People cannot avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map. C．We can download a film in a few minutes with 5G. D．When you are nearly home, you can turn on your lights. 29．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．The best routes. B．The busiest roads. C．Tour guides. D．The online maps. 30．Where does this passage most probably come from? A．A novel. B．A history book. C．A science magazine. D．An advertisement. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．D 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了物联网、5G、人工智能和在线地图等几项让城市生活变得更智能的现代科技。 【详解】26．第二部分关于5G的介绍“It is what makes the Internet of Things possible.”表明，5G技术使物联网成为可能。 27．第三部分关于AI的介绍“AI can also help to deal with data...AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars...”表明，人工智能可以用来处理数据（①）、担任导游（③）以及帮助设计汽车（④）。 28．第一部分关于物联网的介绍“Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smart watch can tell your home to turn on the lights.”表明，当你快到家时，你可以（通过智能设备）打开家里的灯，D选项表述正确。 29．划线单词them所在句的前一句为“Some online maps can update real-time data on cities.”，紧接着说“在它们的帮助下，人们可以找到最拥挤的道路并规划最佳路线”，由语境可推出，them指代的是前文提到的The online maps“在线地图”。 30．本文主要介绍了物联网、5G、人工智能等现代科学技术在生活中的应用，属于科普类文章，因此最有可能出自一本A science magazine“科学杂志”。 B I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the south-east of the town. They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping mall and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school. The baseball stadium （体育场）in the north-east of Wilson Creek has also changed completely. They have now added a new stand where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great. The biggest changes have taken place in the town center. It has become a pedestrianised area（步行区）and you can’t drive there anymore. They have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street cafe and a grassy area. My street looks just the same as it always has been, but a public library has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it’s not the same as when the park was there. Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight! 31．The shopping mall is where a _________ used to be. A．lake B．school C．post office D．swimming pool 32．Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek? A．In the south-east. B．In the north-east. C．In the town center. D．Near the writer’s home. 33．The writer thinks it is a pity that _________. A．his street hasn’t changed B．his street doesn’t have a library C．the park isn’t there anymore D．the library doesn’t have a green area 34．What will the writer do tonight? A．Go shopping in the shopping mall. B．Watch a baseball match at the stadium. C．Go to a Mexican restaurant. D．Watch a movie in the town center cinema. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Great buildings in my hometown B．My favorite things to do in town C．My favorite restaurants in town D．Great changes in my hometown 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的一些变化。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the south-east of the town. They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping mall”可知小镇东南部有一个小湖，他们把湖填平了，建了一个大型购物中心。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“The baseball stadium （体育场）in the north-east of Wilson Creek”可知棒球场在东北部。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity”可知那里曾经有一个公园，但他们已经把所有的树都砍倒了，这很遗憾。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight!”可知今晚作者要去一个墨西哥餐厅。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者家乡的一些变化，以选项D“我家乡的巨大变化”为标题最合适。故选D。 C 左栏是五个人关于自己或身边事物变化的描述。右栏是七位学生的评论。请为左栏的描述匹配最合适的评论，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 36 Jerry used to spend most of his time alone playing computer games. But after joining the basketball team last year, he has changed a lot and become more outgoing. 37 My hometown used to be a small, quiet fishing village. Now, it has become a popular tourist city. Many tall buildings have been built along the beautiful coast (海岸) . 38 I used to be afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. However, after practicing again and again, I felt confident. Now I’m the host (主持人) of our school. 39 My grandparents used to communicate with friends in other cities mainly by letters. Now, it’s convenient to make video chats with anyone in the world. 40 Our school library used to be a place with only paper books. Now it has a digital reading area, 3D printers and even a robotics (机器人学) workshop. I love studying there. A．Wow! Technology makes our lives much more convenient and connected. B．That’s amazing! I think sports not only make us healthy but also help us become more outgoing. C． Sounds like a wonderful place for a holiday! I’d love to visit there and enjoy the beautiful coast. D．It must be great to have such a modern and interesting place to study in. E. It’s important to protect the traditional culture. We shouldn’t let them disappear. F. Facing fears is hard, but overcoming them makes us stronger and more confident. G. I have the same problem. I still feel very upset when I do homework. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．F 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文左栏是五个人关于自己或身边事物变化的描述，右栏为七位学生的评论，要求将描述与对应评论匹配。 【详解】36．题干中提到Jerry加入篮球队后变得更外向。选项B中的关键词“sports”对应篮球队，“help us become more outgoing”与题干变化一致。 37．题干描述家乡变成了旅游城市，拥有美丽的海岸。选项C提到“wonderful place for a holiday”和“enjoy the beautiful coast”，与题干中的旅游和海岸特征匹配。 38．题干讲述作者曾经害怕当众说话，后来变得自信。选项F中的“Facing fears”和“makes us...more confident”准确概括了这一克服恐惧的过程。 39．题干对比了过去写信和现在视频聊天，强调了便捷。选项A提到“Technology”使生活更 “convenient and connected”，符合通讯方式变革的主题。 40．题干描述学校图书馆增加了数字阅读区、3D打印机等现代化设备。选项D中的“modern and interesting place to study in”正好对应图书馆的现代化改造和学习功能。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每词限用一次，有两个多余选项。 warm  temperature  price  plan  if  for  what  spend  they  worry  cold  how A young couple bought a big house from two elderly ladies. 41 lived there for 30 years. The house was nice and the couple bought it at a low 42 . The couple was very happy. However, winter was not far away at the time. The couple was a little bit 43 about how they would keep the old house warm. The house didn’t have any fireplaces or heaters (供暖设备). At first, they 44 to buy some heaters for the long cold winter. But later, they thought that 45 the elderly ladies could stay warm in the old house during the winter, they also could. So they just decided to wait 46 winter to come and did not make any preparations. Winter arrived and the 47 soon dropped below zero. The large house became really 48 . Life inside the house became hard. Finally, the husband couldn’t stand it anymore and called the elderly ladies to ask them 49 they managed to keep the house warm during the winter. After speaking to them on the phone, the husband told his wife, “For the last 30 years, the ladies have 50 every winter in Thailand for vacation.” 【答案】 41．They 42．price 43．worried 44．planned 45．if 46．for 47．temperature 48．cold 49．how 50．spent 【导语】本文讲述了一对年轻夫妇从两位老妇人手中买下一栋大房子，因房子没有供暖设备而担忧过冬，最终发现两位老妇人每年冬天都去泰国度假的故事。 【详解】41．句意：她们在那里住了30年。根据“lived there for 30 years”可知，此处需要一个代词，在句中作主语，指代前文的“two elderly ladies”，表示“她们”，they符合语境，句首首字母要大写。 42．句意：房子很好，夫妇俩以低价买下了它。根据“at a low...”可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语，表示“价格”。“price”意为“价格”，符合语境。 43．句意：这对夫妇有点担心如何在冬天保持老房子温暖。根据“about how they would keep the old house warm”可知，此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“担心的”。“worried”意为“担心的”，符合语境 44．句意：起初，他们计划为漫长的寒冷冬天买一些取暖器。根据“to buy some heaters”可知，此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“计划”。“plan”意为“计划”，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填过去时planned。 45．句意：但后来，他们想，如果老妇人们能在冬天待在老房子里保暖，他们也能。根据“the elderly ladies could stay warm...they also could”可知，此处需要一个连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。“if”意为“如果”，符合语境。 46．句意：所以他们决定等待冬天的到来，没有做任何准备。根据“wait...winter to come”可知，此处需要一个介词，wait for意为“等待”，是动词短语。 47．句意：冬天来了，气温很快降到了零度以下。根据“soon dropped below zero”可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语，表示“温度”。“temperature”意为“温度”，符合语境。 48．句意：大房子变得非常寒冷。根据“Life inside the house became hard”可知，此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“寒冷的”。“cold”意为“寒冷的”，符合语境。 49．句意：最后，丈夫再也受不了了，打电话给老妇人们，问她们是如何在冬天保持房子温暖的。根据“they managed to keep the house warm”可知，此处需要一个疑问副词，引导宾语从句，表示“如何”。“how”意为“如何”，符合语境。 50．句意：过去的30年里，女士们每年冬天都去泰国度假。根据“every winter in Thailand for vacation”可知，此处需要一个动词，构成现在完成时，表示“度过”。“spend”意为“度过”，符合语境，其过去分词是spent。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 I’m Lucy. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I was afraid of the sea in the past because I didn’t know how to swim. But now I am a good swimmer. I used to be short and was only 150 centimeters tall. But now, I’m ten centimeters taller than before. As for food, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables. By the way, I love tomatoes best. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I love reading novels, such as Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling. I love the magical world in the novels. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go home and do homework. I used to be afraid of exams, but now I think exams are necessary and useful. In the past, I used to spend most of my time doing homework, but now I have more time to communicate with my parents. Every day when I finish dinner, I do my homework in the bedroom. Then I usually talk about something interesting with my parents. 51．Why was Lucy afraid of the sea in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 52．How tall is Lucy now? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 53．What kind of vegetable does Lucy like best? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 54．What does Lucy think of exams now? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 55．Where does Lucy do her homework? ___________________________________________________________________________________ B.  书面表达（15分） 56．假设你叫李华，升入九年级后你的学习和生活都发生了很大的变化。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封电子邮件，给你的笔友Ella介绍一下你最近在学习和生活上的变化。 作文要求：(1) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ella, How are you? I want to tell you my changes. Since Grade 9, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】51．Because she didn’t know how to swim. 52．She is 160 centimeters tall./160 centimeters tall 53．She loves tomatoes best./Tomatoes 54．She thinks exams are necessary and useful./Necessary and useful. 55．In her/ the bedroom. 56．例文 Dear Ella, How are you? I want to tell you my changes. Since Grade 9, my life has changed greatly. In study, I work much harder. I spend more time on various subjects and do a lot of exercises. I also start to make summaries after learning to help me better understand knowledge. In life, I become more independent. I can do some simple housework and manage my time more efficiently. Although I feel tired sometimes, I am also very happy because I know that all my efforts are for a better future.      Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍Lucy近几年在身高、饮食、兴趣和态度等方面的变化。 【详解】51．根据“ I was afraid of the sea in the past because I didn’t know how to swim.”可知，她过去害怕大海是因为不会游泳。故填Because she didn’t know how to swim. 52．根据原文“I used to be short and was only 150 centimeters tall. But now, I’m ten centimeters taller than before.”可知，她现在身高是160厘米。故填She is 160 centimeters tall./160 centimeters tall. 53．根据“By the way, I love tomatoes best.”可知，她最喜欢的蔬菜是西红柿。故填She loves tomatoes best./Tomatoes. 54．根据“I used to be afraid of exams, but now I think exams are necessary and useful.”可知，她现在认为考试是必要且有用的。故填She thinks exams are necessary and useful./Necessary and useful. 55．根据“Every day when I finish dinner, I do my homework in the bedroom.”可知，她在卧室里做作业。故填In her/ the bedroom. 56．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件，主题为“升入九年级后的变化”。 ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述变化的过程时适当使用一般过去时。 ③提示：写作要点明确，需从学习和生活两个方面介绍变化，并表达个人感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：通过回信引出话题，点明升入九年级后发生了变化； 第二步：从学习方面展开，说明学习态度和方法的改变； 第三步：从生活方面展开，描述生活能力和习惯的变化； 第四步：总结感受，点明变化带来的积极意义。 [亮点词汇] ①change greatly发生很大变化 ②work much harder更加努力学习 ③spend time on sth.在……上花时间 ④make summaries做总结 ⑤become more independent变得更加独立 ⑥manage one’s time管理时间 ⑦for a better future为了更好的未来 [高分句型] ①Since Grade 9, my life has changed greatly.（since引导时间状语） ②I spend more time on various subjects and do a lot of exercises.（并列谓语结构） ③Although I feel tired sometimes, I am also very happy because I know that all my efforts are for a better future.（although引导让步状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司15 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·广东省卷专用 Unit 1 The Changing World 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分95分。考试时间为80分钟。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, sir. 1 B: Sure. It’s on Centre Street. Just put your bags in the back seat. A: OK. 2 B: Yes, a little. It will take about 40 minutes. Are you in a hurry? A: Not really. 3 B: Then we will take a little more time. Is this your first time coming here? A: No. I was born here. 4 It’s the first time I’ve come back since then. B: Oh, that’s a long time. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 10 years. I will show you around. A: 5 B: You are welcome. A．Is it very far? B．Thank you very much. C．But I left here 10 years ago. D．I’d like to go around the city. E．How greatly things have changed! F．Can you take me to the Old City Library? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack’s house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 6 phones and started playing games. Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 7 his childhood. He described 8 he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn’t have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) 9 make us excited for a whole day,” he said. “Let’s make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested 10 . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 11 with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 12 we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 13 try. It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 14 for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch. After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 15 than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget. 6．A．us B．our C．ours 7．A．about B．with C．through 8．A．what B．who C．how 9．A．could B．must C．should 10．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully 11．A．play B．to play C．playing 12．A．or B．so C．because 13．A．a B．an C．the 14．A．practice B．practiced C．have practiced 15．A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and I sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted angrily at me “ 16 immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told off 17 but now I understand. I think children nowadays have 18 that respect and it makes me angry if I see children sitting down while 19 people are standing. One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 20 . For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal until the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was 21 , and eat everything on our plates before we could leave the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only allowed to have sweets at the weekend, as a special 22 if we had been good. Although my upbringing (养育) was perhaps a bit 23 compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 24 in life. Even though I was sometimes 25 , I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world. 16．A．Get up B．Sit up C．Give up D．Look up 17．A．in order B．in public C．in surprise D．in person 18．A．won B．shown C．wasted D．lost 19．A．older B．richer C．taller D．heavier 20．A．designs B．manners C．materials D．sizes 21．A．cooked B．eaten C．prepared D．served 22．A．lesson B．treat C．choice D．need 23．A．simple B．interesting C．normal D．strict 24．A．direction B．answer C．introduction D．plan 25．A．protected B．encouraged C．fooled D．punished 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smartwatch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of Things. 5G provides high-speed wireless internet. It is what makes the Internet of Things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 Gbps (Gigabit per second). With such speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds. AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people’s work safer. Online maps, Baidu Map and Gaode Map, are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help from them, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when travelling. 26．Which technology makes the Internet of Things possible? A．Robots. B．5G. C．AI. D．Online maps. 27．What can AI be used for according to the passage? ①Dealing with data.     ②Collecting data.     ③Working as a tour guide. ④Helping design cars.   ⑤Making people healthier. A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①③④ 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Internet can see and feel things like eyes. B．People cannot avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map. C．We can download a film in a few minutes with 5G. D．When you are nearly home, you can turn on your lights. 29．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．The best routes. B．The busiest roads. C．Tour guides. D．The online maps. 30．Where does this passage most probably come from? A．A novel. B．A history book. C．A science magazine. D．An advertisement. B I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the south-east of the town. They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping mall and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school. The baseball stadium （体育场）in the north-east of Wilson Creek has also changed completely. They have now added a new stand where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great. The biggest changes have taken place in the town center. It has become a pedestrianised area（步行区）and you can’t drive there anymore. They have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street cafe and a grassy area. My street looks just the same as it always has been, but a public library has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it’s not the same as when the park was there. Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight! 31．The shopping mall is where a _________ used to be. A．lake B．school C．post office D．swimming pool 32．Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek? A．In the south-east. B．In the north-east. C．In the town center. D．Near the writer’s home. 33．The writer thinks it is a pity that _________. A．his street hasn’t changed B．his street doesn’t have a library C．the park isn’t there anymore D．the library doesn’t have a green area 34．What will the writer do tonight? A．Go shopping in the shopping mall. B．Watch a baseball match at the stadium. C．Go to a Mexican restaurant. D．Watch a movie in the town center cinema. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Great buildings in my hometown B．My favorite things to do in town C．My favorite restaurants in town D．Great changes in my hometown C 左栏是五个人关于自己或身边事物变化的描述。右栏是七位学生的评论。请为左栏的描述匹配最合适的评论，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 36 Jerry used to spend most of his time alone playing computer games. But after joining the basketball team last year, he has changed a lot and become more outgoing. 37 My hometown used to be a small, quiet fishing village. Now, it has become a popular tourist city. Many tall buildings have been built along the beautiful coast (海岸) . 38 I used to be afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. However, after practicing again and again, I felt confident. Now I’m the host (主持人) of our school. 39 My grandparents used to communicate with friends in other cities mainly by letters. Now, it’s convenient to make video chats with anyone in the world. 40 Our school library used to be a place with only paper books. Now it has a digital reading area, 3D printers and even a robotics (机器人学) workshop. I love studying there. A．Wow! Technology makes our lives much more convenient and connected. B．That’s amazing! I think sports not only make us healthy but also help us become more outgoing. C． Sounds like a wonderful place for a holiday! I’d love to visit there and enjoy the beautiful coast. D．It must be great to have such a modern and interesting place to study in. E. It’s important to protect the traditional culture. We shouldn’t let them disappear. F. Facing fears is hard, but overcoming them makes us stronger and more confident. G. I have the same problem. I still feel very upset when I do homework. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每词限用一次，有两个多余选项。 warm  temperature  price  plan  if  for  what  spend  they  worry  cold  how A young couple bought a big house from two elderly ladies. 41 lived there for 30 years. The house was nice and the couple bought it at a low 42 . The couple was very happy. However, winter was not far away at the time. The couple was a little bit 43 about how they would keep the old house warm. The house didn’t have any fireplaces or heaters (供暖设备). At first, they 44 to buy some heaters for the long cold winter. But later, they thought that 45 the elderly ladies could stay warm in the old house during the winter, they also could. So they just decided to wait 46 winter to come and did not make any preparations. Winter arrived and the 47 soon dropped below zero. The large house became really 48 . Life inside the house became hard. Finally, the husband couldn’t stand it anymore and called the elderly ladies to ask them 49 they managed to keep the house warm during the winter. After speaking to them on the phone, the husband told his wife, “For the last 30 years, the ladies have 50 every winter in Thailand for vacation.” 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 I’m Lucy. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I was afraid of the sea in the past because I didn’t know how to swim. But now I am a good swimmer. I used to be short and was only 150 centimeters tall. But now, I’m ten centimeters taller than before. As for food, I used to eat meat, but now I eat more vegetables. By the way, I love tomatoes best. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I love reading novels, such as Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling. I love the magical world in the novels. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go home and do homework. I used to be afraid of exams, but now I think exams are necessary and useful. In the past, I used to spend most of my time doing homework, but now I have more time to communicate with my parents. Every day when I finish dinner, I do my homework in the bedroom. Then I usually talk about something interesting with my parents. 51．Why was Lucy afraid of the sea in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 52．How tall is Lucy now? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 53．What kind of vegetable does Lucy like best? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 54．What does Lucy think of exams now? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 55．Where does Lucy do her homework? ___________________________________________________________________________________ B.  书面表达（15分） 56．假设你叫李华，升入九年级后你的学习和生活都发生了很大的变化。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封电子邮件，给你的笔友Ella介绍一下你最近在学习和生活上的变化。 作文要求：(1) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ella, How are you? I want to tell you my changes. Since Grade 9,_____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $