Unit 2 Festivals and Hoildays（重难词汇精练）英语新教材冀教版八年级上册

**基本信息** 以节日文化为主题，构建“基础-语境-语篇”三级词汇训练体系，强化词汇从记忆到综合运用的逻辑递进，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|单词表（28词+16短语）、词汇拓展（12题）|中英互译、词形转换|从核心词汇（节日、习俗等）到派生变形，构建基础词汇网络| |词汇语境练|单词拼写（10题）、填空（10题）、选择（5题）、完成句子（5题）、选词填空（5题）|首字母提示、汉译英、固定搭配|在单句语境中应用词汇，强化“词汇-意义-用法”关联| |词汇语篇练|语篇填空（10空）、首字母填空（10空）、完形填空（10题）|短文填空、语篇理解|在节日主题语篇中综合运用词汇，实现从句子到语篇的能力迁移|

Unit 2 Festivals and Holidays 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 【答案】 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 festival n. 节日 lantern n. 灯笼 holiday n. 假期；假日 local adj. 当地的；地方的 celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 pork n. 猪肉 race n. 赛跑；竞赛 beat v. 击打；敲打 bank n. 河岸；银行 cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩 wave v. 挥动；招手 admire v. 钦佩；敬仰 pay v. 支付 respect n. 尊敬；敬意 firework n. 烟花；烟火 national adj. 国家的；民族的 flag n. 旗帜 ceremony n. 仪式；典礼 research v. 研究；调查 traditional adj. 传统的 custom n. 风俗；习俗 round adj. 圆形的 symbol n. 象征；标志 bright adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的 thousand num. 一千 poet n. 诗人 hang v. 悬挂；挂 harvest n. 收获；收成 cultural adj. 文化的 while conj. 当…… 时；然而 colourful adj. 丰富多彩的 quite adv. 相当；的确 legend n. 传说；传奇 gratitude n. 感激；感谢 midnight n. 午夜；子夜 temple n. 庙宇；寺院 短语 quite a few 相当多 known as 作为…… 而出名 set off fireworks 燃放烟花 date back to 追溯到 flag-raising ceremony 升旗仪式 cheer for 为…… 加油 admire the moon 赏月；望月 pay one’s respects (to sb.) 向…… 致以敬意 drive away 驱赶；赶走 lunar calendar 农历 at midnight 在午夜 seven-day holiday 七天长假 do research 做研究；调查 a symbol of …… 的象征 gather together 团聚 hang lanterns 悬挂灯笼 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】 1. national 2. cultural 3. colourful 4. celebration 5. traditional 6. northern 7. brightly 8. hung 9. paid 10. admiration 11. thousands of 12. respectful 1、 【答案】 1. lanterns 2. Races 3. admire 4. fireworks 5. symbol 6. holiday 7. pork 8. ceremony 9. dates 10. respect 二、 【答案】 1. celebrate 2. local 3. hang 4. traditional 5. waved 6. cheered 7. do research 8. symbol 9. bank 10. gratitude 三、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 四、完成句子 1. gather together; admire the moon 2. seven-day holiday 3. dates back to 4. a symbol of 5. flag-raising ceremony 五、 【答案】 1. colourful 2. celebrate 3. local 4. waves 5. traditional 一、 1. festivals 2.celebrate 3.gather 4.hang 5.symbol 6.admire 7.races 8.traditions 9.thousands 10. respect 二、 1. festivals 2. lunar 3. dates 4. gather 5. admire 6. symbol 7. colourful 8. research 9. harvest 10. relatives 三、 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C $Unit 2 Festivals and Holidays 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n. 节日 n. 灯笼 n. 假期；假日 adj. 当地的；地方的 v. 庆祝；庆贺 n. 猪肉 n. 赛跑；竞赛 v. 击打；敲打 n. 河岸；银行 v. 欢呼；喝彩 v. 挥动；招手 v. 钦佩；敬仰 v. 支付 n. 尊敬；敬意 n. 烟花；烟火 adj. 国家的；民族的 n. 旗帜 n. 仪式；典礼 v. 研究；调查 adj. 传统的 n. 风俗；习俗 adj. 圆形的 n. 象征；标志 adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的 num. 一千 n. 诗人 v. 悬挂；挂 n. 收获；收成 adj. 文化的 conj. 当…… 时；然而 adj. 丰富多彩的 adv. 相当；的确 n. 传说；传奇 n. 感激；感谢 n. 午夜；子夜 n. 庙宇；寺院 短语 相当多 作为…… 而出名 燃放烟花 追溯到 升旗仪式 为…… 加油 赏月；望月 向…… 致以敬意 驱赶；赶走 农历 在午夜 七天长假 做研究；调查 …… 的象征 团聚 悬挂灯笼 一、汉译英 【答案】 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 festival n. 节日 lantern n. 灯笼 holiday n. 假期；假日 local adj. 当地的；地方的 celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 pork n. 猪肉 race n. 赛跑；竞赛 beat v. 击打；敲打 bank n. 河岸；银行 cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩 wave v. 挥动；招手 admire v. 钦佩；敬仰 pay v. 支付 respect n. 尊敬；敬意 firework n. 烟花；烟火 national adj. 国家的；民族的 flag n. 旗帜 ceremony n. 仪式；典礼 research v. 研究；调查 traditional adj. 传统的 custom n. 风俗；习俗 round adj. 圆形的 symbol n. 象征；标志 bright adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的 thousand num. 一千 poet n. 诗人 hang v. 悬挂；挂 harvest n. 收获；收成 cultural adj. 文化的 while conj. 当…… 时；然而 colourful adj. 丰富多彩的 quite adv. 相当；的确 legend n. 传说；传奇 gratitude n. 感激；感谢 midnight n. 午夜；子夜 temple n. 庙宇；寺院 短语 quite a few 相当多 known as 作为…… 而出名 set off fireworks 燃放烟花 date back to 追溯到 flag-raising ceremony 升旗仪式 cheer for 为…… 加油 admire the moon 赏月；望月 pay one’s respects (to sb.) 向…… 致以敬意 drive away 驱赶；赶走 lunar calendar 农历 at midnight 在午夜 seven-day holiday 七天长假 do research 做研究；调查 a symbol of …… 的象征 gather together 团聚 hang lanterns 悬挂灯笼 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. nation → __________ (adj.) 国家的；民族的 2. culture → __________ (adj.) 文化的 3. colour → __________ (adj.) 色彩鲜艳的；丰富多彩的 4. celebrate → __________ (n.) 庆祝；庆典 5. tradition → __________ (adj.) 传统的 6. north → __________ (adj.) 北方的 7. bright → __________ (adv.) 明亮地 8. hang → __________ (past tense) 悬挂 9. pay → __________ (past tense) 支付 10. admire → __________ (n.) 钦佩；赞美 11. thousand → __________ (复数短语) 成千上万 12. respect → __________ (adj.) 恭敬的 【答案】 1. national 2. cultural 3. colourful 4. celebration 5. traditional 6. northern 7. brightly 8. hung 9. paid 10. admiration 11. thousands of 12. respectful 一、单词拼写（首字母提示） 1.We hang red l__________ in our house during the Lantern Festival. 2. Dragon Boat R__________ are exciting activities to remember Qu Yuan. 3. I really a__________ Qu Yuan, a great ancient Chinese poet. 4. People usually set off f__________ to celebrate the Spring Festival. 5. The dove is a s__________ of peace all over the world. 6. We have a seven-day h__________ for National Day every year. 7. My grandma bought some p__________ to make zongzi for the festival. 8. Thousands of people come to watch the flag-raising c__________ on Tian’anmen Square. 9. This story d__________ back to the Tang Dynasty. 10. We should show r__________ to our old ancestors. 【答案】 1. lanterns 2. Races 3. admire 4. fireworks 5. symbol 6. holiday 7. pork 8. ceremony 9. dates 10. respect 二、根据汉语提示填空 1.Many people __________ (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival with mooncakes. 2. This old temple is a __________ (当地的) famous place of interest. 3. We __________ (悬挂) couplets on doors before New Year’s Eve. 4. The Spring Festival has a long __________ (传统的) history. 5. The little boy __________ (挥动) his hand to say goodbye to his parents. 6. All the students __________ (欢呼) for our running team. 7. I plan to __________ (做研究) on Chinese traditional festivals. 8. The full moon is a __________ (象征) of family reunion. 9. We will meet at the river __________ (河岸) tomorrow morning. 10. People give __________ (感激) during Thanksgiving Day. 【答案】 1. celebrate 2. local 3. hang 4. traditional 5. waved 6. cheered 7. do research 8. symbol 9. bank 10. gratitude 三、单项选择 1.The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ Qu Yuan, a famous ancient poet. A. known as B. known for C. known to D. known of 【答案】B 【解析】be known for 意为 “因…… 闻名”；端午节因纪念屈原闻名；be known as 是 “作为…… 身份出名”，不符合语境。 2. We can see ______ beautiful lanterns on the street during the Lantern Festival. A. quite a few B. quite lot C. a lot few D. few quite 【答案】A 【解析】quite a few 固定搭配，意为 “相当多”，修饰可数名词复数 lanterns，其余搭配均错误。 3. People usually ______ fireworks to welcome the new year. A. set up B. set off C. set out D. set down 【答案】B 【解析】set off fireworks 固定短语 “燃放烟花”；set up 搭建，set out 出发，set down 记下，均不匹配。 4. The custom ______ more than two thousand years ago. A. dates back to B. looks back C. comes back D. gives back 【答案】A 【解析】date back to 追溯到，专门用来描述习俗、建筑、节日的悠久历史。 5. We should ______ our respects to the heroes who protect our country. A. pay B. take C. make D. give 【答案】A 【解析】pay one’s respects to sb. 固定搭配，向某人致以敬意。 四、完成句子 1.中秋节是家人团聚赏月的日子。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to __________ and __________. 2. 国庆节我们有七天长假。 We have a __________ on National Day. 3. 这条传统习俗可以追溯到宋代。 This old custom __________ the Song Dynasty. 4. 红灯笼是好运的象征。 Red lanterns are __________ good luck. 5. 每年很多人去天安门广场看升旗仪式。 Lots of people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the __________ every year. 【答案】 1. gather together; admire the moon 2. seven-day holiday 3. dates back to 4. a symbol of 5. flag-raising ceremony 五、选词填空 celebrate, traditional, colourful, wave, local 1. The __________ clothes look bright on the festival. 2. We __________ the Double Ninth Festival to respect the old. 3. I like the __________ food in this town. 4. She __________ her flag to cheer for the players. 5. These are all __________ Chinese festivals with long histories. 【答案】 1. colourful 2. celebrate 3. local 4. waves 5. traditional 1、 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 festival, celebrate, lantern, admire, race, symbol, hang, tradition, thousand, gather, respect, colour Chinese 1.__________ have a long history. Every year, people 2.__________ them in different ways.The Spring Festival is the most important one. Families 3.__________ to have a big dinner. We 4.__________ red lanterns on doors. Red is a 5.__________ of good luck.The Dragon Boat Festival is a special day to 6.__________ Qu Yuan. People hold exciting dragon boat 7.__________ by the river bank.The Mid-Autumn Festival follows old 8.__________. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, 9. ___________of families enjoy the bright full moon and show 10.__________ for our ancient culture. All these festivals make our life wonderful. 【答案解析】 1. festivals 解析：后文代词 them 指代节日，节日有很多，festival 使用复数形式 festivals。 2. celebrate 解析：主语 people 是复数，全文为一般现在时，用动词原形 celebrate，表示庆祝各类节日。 3. gather 解析：gather 意为团聚，gather to have a big dinner 相聚吃年夜饭，动词原形。 4. hang 解析：hang red lanterns 挂红灯笼，一般现在时，主语 we 后用动词原形 hang。 5. symbol 解析：固定搭配 a symbol of good luck，好运的象征，填单数名词 symbol。 6. admire 解析：不定式 to 后接动词原形 admire，表达缅怀、敬仰屈原。 7. races 解析：dragon boat races 龙舟赛事，固定短语，用复数 races。 8. traditions 解析：old traditions 古老传统，包含多种习俗，tradition 变复数 traditions。 9. thousands 解析：thousands of 成千上万，固定搭配，修饰后面的 families。 10. respect解析：show respect for 对…… 怀有敬意，respect 是不可数名词，无需变形。 二、首字母填空 There are many great Chinese f 1.__________. My favourite is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth l 2. _________month. The story d 3.__________ back to hundreds of years ago.On that day, my whole family g 4.__________ at my grandparents’ house. We eat delicious mooncakes and a 5.__________ the bright round moon. The moon is a s 6.__________ of family reunion.Last year, we watched a wonderful lantern show. Many c 7.__________ lanterns hung in the park. We also did some r 8.__________ on the history of this festival online. I learned it started as a time to celebrate the h 9.___________.I love this festival because it lets me stay with my r 10._____________ and feel the beauty of our cultural traditions. 【答案】 1. festivals 2. lunar 3. dates 4. gather 5. admire 6. symbol 7. colourful 8. research 9. harvest 10. relatives 三、完形填空 Chinese traditional festivals are an important part of our 1.____ culture. They carry old stories and nice wishes for people. Among all the festivals, I love the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. This custom 2.____ hundreds of years ago. On that day, my whole family will 3.____ at my grandparents’ house. Grandma will cook delicious food and make mooncakes with pork inside. After dinner, we go to the yard to 4.____ the bright round moon. The full moon is a special 5.____ of family reunion. Last year, our city held a big lantern show. Thousands of colourful 6.____ were hung along the river bank. Kids waved small flags and cheered happily. Some people set off beautiful fireworks at midnight. I did some 7.____ about this festival online and learned its first meaning was to celebrate good harvests. We should show great 8.____ to these old traditions. Every festival teaches us to love our family and admire our history. We will keep 9.____ these festivals year after year, and pass our wonderful culture to 10.____ kids. 1. A. national B. boring C. local D. brave 2. A. pays back B. dates back to C. gives up D. stands by 3. A. hang B. wave C. gather D. beat 4. A. believe B. admire C. cheer D. research 5. A. symbol B. lantern C. holiday D. ceremony 6. A. flags B. fireworks C. lanterns D. races 7. A. truth B. research C. humour D. gratitude 8. A. respect B. feeling C. secret D. test 9. A. celebrating B. hanging C. waving D. paying 10. A. personal B. active C. future D. honest 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】A 【解析】national culture 民族文化；national 意为 “国家的、民族的”，符合传统节日属于民族文化的语境。boring（无聊的）、local（当地的）、brave（勇敢的）均不符合句意。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】date back to 是固定搭配，意为 “追溯到”，专门用来描述习俗、节日的起源；pay back（偿还）、give up（放弃）、stand by（支持）语义不通。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】gather 意为 “聚集、团聚”，gather at grandparents’ house 表示全家相聚在祖父母家；hang（悬挂）、wave（挥手）、beat（击打）和家人团聚的场景不匹配。 4. 【答案】B 【解析】admire the moon 是固定短语 “赏月”；believe（相信）、cheer（欢呼）、research（研究）无法和 moon 搭配。 5. 【答案】A 【解析】symbol 意为 “象征”，a symbol of family reunion 团圆的象征；lantern（灯笼）、holiday（假期）、ceremony（仪式）逻辑不符。 6. 【答案】C 【解析】前文提到 lantern show 灯展，对应灯笼 lanterns；flags（旗帜）、fireworks（烟花）、races（竞赛）不符合灯展场景。 7. 【答案】B 【解析】do some research 固定搭配 “做研究、查阅资料”；truth（事实）、humour（幽默）、gratitude（感激）不能和 do some 搭配。 8. 【答案】A 【解析】show respect to 固定短语 “向…… 致以敬意”，指尊重古老传统；feeling（情绪）、secret（秘密）、test（测验）不符合对待传统文化的态度。 9. 【答案】A 【解析】keep doing sth. 持续做某事，celebrate festivals 庆祝节日；hanging（悬挂）、waving（挥动）、paying（支付）语义不匹配。 10. 【答案】C 【解析】future kids 后代、未来的孩子，指把文化传承给下一代；personal（个人的）、active（积极的）、honest（诚实的）不符合语境。 $Unit 2 Festivals and Holidays 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n. 节日 n. 灯笼 n. 假期；假日 adj. 当地的；地方的 v. 庆祝；庆贺 n. 猪肉 n. 赛跑；竞赛 v. 击打；敲打 n. 河岸；银行 v. 欢呼；喝彩 v. 挥动；招手 v. 钦佩；敬仰 v. 支付 n. 尊敬；敬意 n. 烟花；烟火 adj. 国家的；民族的 n. 旗帜 n. 仪式；典礼 v. 研究；调查 adj. 传统的 n. 风俗；习俗 adj. 圆形的 n. 象征；标志 adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的 num. 一千 n. 诗人 v. 悬挂；挂 n. 收获；收成 adj. 文化的 conj. 当…… 时；然而 adj. 丰富多彩的 adv. 相当；的确 n. 传说；传奇 n. 感激；感谢 n. 午夜；子夜 n. 庙宇；寺院 短语 相当多 作为…… 而出名 燃放烟花 追溯到 升旗仪式 为…… 加油 赏月；望月 向…… 致以敬意 驱赶；赶走 农历 在午夜 七天长假 做研究；调查 …… 的象征 团聚 悬挂灯笼 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. nation → __________ (adj.) 国家的；民族的 2. culture → __________ (adj.) 文化的 3. colour → __________ (adj.) 色彩鲜艳的；丰富多彩的 4. celebrate → __________ (n.) 庆祝；庆典 5. tradition → __________ (adj.) 传统的 6. north → __________ (adj.) 北方的 7. bright → __________ (adv.) 明亮地 8. hang → __________ (past tense) 悬挂 9. pay → __________ (past tense) 支付 10. admire → __________ (n.) 钦佩；赞美 11. thousand → __________ (复数短语) 成千上万 12. respect → __________ (adj.) 恭敬的 一、单词拼写（首字母提示） 1.We hang red l__________ in our house during the Lantern Festival. 2. Dragon Boat R__________ are exciting activities to remember Qu Yuan. 3. I really a__________ Qu Yuan, a great ancient Chinese poet. 4. People usually set off f__________ to celebrate the Spring Festival. 5. The dove is a s__________ of peace all over the world. 6. We have a seven-day h__________ for National Day every year. 7. My grandma bought some p__________ to make zongzi for the festival. 8. Thousands of people come to watch the flag-raising c__________ on Tian’anmen Square. 9. This story d__________ back to the Tang Dynasty. 10. We should show r__________ to our old ancestors. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1.Many people __________ (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival with mooncakes. 2. This old temple is a __________ (当地的) famous place of interest. 3. We __________ (悬挂) couplets on doors before New Year’s Eve. 4. The Spring Festival has a long __________ (传统的) history. 5. The little boy __________ (挥动) his hand to say goodbye to his parents. 6. All the students __________ (欢呼) for our running team. 7. I plan to __________ (做研究) on Chinese traditional festivals. 8. The full moon is a __________ (象征) of family reunion. 9. We will meet at the river __________ (河岸) tomorrow morning. 10. People give __________ (感激) during Thanksgiving Day. 【答案】 1. celebrate 2. local 3. hang 4. traditional 5. waved 6. cheered 7. do research 8. symbol 9. bank 10. gratitude 三、单项选择 1.The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ Qu Yuan, a famous ancient poet. A. known as B. known for C. known to D. known of 2. We can see ______ beautiful lanterns on the street during the Lantern Festival. A. quite a few B. quite lot C. a lot few D. few quite 3. People usually ______ fireworks to welcome the new year. A. set up B. set off C. set out D. set down 4. The custom ______ more than two thousand years ago. A. dates back to B. looks back C. comes back D. gives back 5. We should ______ our respects to the heroes who protect our country. A. pay B. take C. make D. give 四、完成句子 1.中秋节是家人团聚赏月的日子。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to __________ and __________. 1. 国庆节我们有七天长假。 We have a __________ on National Day. 2. 这条传统习俗可以追溯到宋代。 This old custom __________ the Song Dynasty. 3. 红灯笼是好运的象征。 Red lanterns are __________ good luck. 4. 每年很多人去天安门广场看升旗仪式。 Lots of people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the __________ every year. 五、选词填空 celebrate, traditional, colourful, wave, local 1. The __________ clothes look bright on the festival. 2. We __________ the Double Ninth Festival to respect the old. 3. I like the __________ food in this town. 4. She __________ her flag to cheer for the players. 5. These are all __________ Chinese festivals with long histories. 1、 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 festival, celebrate, lantern, admire, race, symbol, hang, tradition, thousand, gather, respect, colour Chinese 1.__________ have a long history. Every year, people 2.__________ them in different ways.The Spring Festival is the most important one. Families 3.__________ to have a big dinner. We 4.__________ red lanterns on doors. Red is a 5.__________ of good luck.The Dragon Boat Festival is a special day to 6.__________ Qu Yuan. People hold exciting dragon boat 7.__________ by the river bank.The Mid-Autumn Festival follows old 8.__________. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, 9. ___________of families enjoy the bright full moon and show 10.__________ for our ancient culture. All these festivals make our life wonderful. 二、首字母填空 There are many great Chinese f 1.__________. My favourite is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth l 2. _________month. The story d 3.__________ back to hundreds of years ago.On that day, my whole family g 4.__________ at my grandparents’ house. We eat delicious mooncakes and a 5.__________ the bright round moon. The moon is a s 6.__________ of family reunion.Last year, we watched a wonderful lantern show. Many c 7.__________ lanterns hung in the park. We also did some r 8.__________ on the history of this festival online. I learned it started as a time to celebrate the h 9.___________.I love this festival because it lets me stay with my r 10._____________ and feel the beauty of our cultural traditions. 三、完形填空 Chinese traditional festivals are an important part of our 1.____ culture. They carry old stories and nice wishes for people. Among all the festivals, I love the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. This custom 2.____ hundreds of years ago. On that day, my whole family will 3.____ at my grandparents’ house. Grandma will cook delicious food and make mooncakes with pork inside. After dinner, we go to the yard to 4.____ the bright round moon. The full moon is a special 5.____ of family reunion. Last year, our city held a big lantern show. Thousands of colourful 6.____ were hung along the river bank. Kids waved small flags and cheered happily. Some people set off beautiful fireworks at midnight. I did some 7.____ about this festival online and learned its first meaning was to celebrate good harvests. We should show great 8.____ to these old traditions. Every festival teaches us to love our family and admire our history. We will keep 9.____ these festivals year after year, and pass our wonderful culture to 10.____ kids. 1. A. national B. boring C. local D. brave 2. A. pays back B. dates back to C. gives up D. stands by 3. A. hang B. wave C. gather D. beat 4. A. believe B. admire C. cheer D. research 5. A. symbol B. lantern C. holiday D. ceremony 6. A. flags B. fireworks C. lanterns D. races 7. A. truth B. research C. humour D. gratitude 8. A. respect B. feeling C. secret D. test 9. A. celebrating B. hanging C. waving D. paying 10. A. personal B. active C. future D. honest $