内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 WY
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Unit 3 Make it happen !
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A
课时同步训练
Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.【2026福建泉州质检】I met my old friend on the street by a _________ last
week. It was really a pleasant surprise.
2.【2025四川乐山期末】The cakes in the restaurant t ______ nice, so they sell
well.
ccident
aste
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3.Sometimes life isn’t _________ /ˈpɜ:fɪkt/.We should learn to look at the bright
side.
【解析】知识拓展
nobody’s perfect意为“人无完人”。
4.—What’s the _________ /ˈpɜ:pəs/ of the international meeting?
—To discuss how to protect our environment.
perfect
purpose
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.【2025广东佛山期中】The plan failed ____________(complete) because of
the small mistake.
completely
【解析】句意为:因为这个小错误,计划彻底失败了。此处应用副词修饰动词
failed,complete的副词形式completely意为“彻底地”,符合语境。故填
completely。
6.Edison is one of the greatest ___________ (invent) in the world.
inventors
【解析】句意为:爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。此处表示“发明家”,
应用invent的名词形式inventor;“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为
“最……的……之一”,为固定搭配。故填inventors。
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7.【2026黑龙江绥化调研】—Mary invited me _______ (go) to the theatre this
weekend.
—If you go, so will I.
to go
【解析】句意为:——玛丽邀请我这个周末去看戏。——如果你去,我也会去。
固定搭配invite sb to do sth意为“邀请某人做某事”。
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8.To keep our seas healthy, we should stop _______ (use) too many plastics.
using
【解析】句意为:为了使我们的海洋保持健康,我们应该停止使用太多塑料。根
据“stop… too many plastics”和语境可知,此处为stop doing sth,表示
“停止做某事”。故填using。
链接狂K
动名词作宾语的详细讲解见狂K重点P18。
9.【2025山东聊城调研】Mark ______ (leave) his coat behind just now. Do
you know if this is his?
left
【解析】根据just now可知用一般过去时。故填left。
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10.【2026湖北武汉调研】—To save electricity, don’t forget _________ (turn)
off the lights before going to bed.
—I know, Mum.
to turn
【解析】句意为:——为了节约用电,睡觉前不要忘记关灯。——我知道,妈妈。
forget to do sth意为“忘记要做某事”,符合语境。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
curious wide stick say forget discover
11.【2025山东聊城调研】English is ________ used all over the world. We can
speak English wherever we go.
widely
【解析】根据语境并结合备选词可知此处应用副词修饰动词used,指英语在世界
各地被广泛使用;wide的副词形式为widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。
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12.—You’re Jack, right?
—Yes. But I’m sorry I ________________ your name.
have forgotten
【解析】根据“But I’m sorry I… your name.”和语境可知,此处指已经忘记
对方的名字了,强调过去发生的事对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时。主语是I,
助动词用have。故填have forgotten。
知识拓展
forget to do sth忘记去做某事
forget doing sth忘记做过某事
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13.—Have scientists ____________ any life out there in space yet?
—Not yet.
discovered
【解析】根据语境并结合备选词可知用discover,意为“发现”;结合Have可知
用discover的过去分词discovered。
14.【2025江苏扬州中考·改编】“Take a journey to Yangzhou in the misty
flowery March” is a popular ________.
saying
【解析】句意为:“烟花三月下扬州”是一句流行语。根据句意并结合方框内备
选词可知用say的名词形式saying,意为“谚语;俗语”,作可数名词,a后接其
单数形式saying。
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Ⅳ 补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
【2025河北沧州期末】
A: Hi, Jack. Have you heard that ChatGPT is very popular around the world?
B: 15. ____________________.What’s it about?
A: It’s a new chatbot model (聊天机器人模型).It is very available to everyone.
No, I haven’t/...
B: Sounds interesting.
16. ____________________?
A: It can do lots of things, such as chatting with you, giving you advice and so
on. It can even write an article for you.
What can it do/...
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B: Wow! It seems that it is really smart and amazing.17. _____________________?
A: It was invented by Sam Altman and he’s very good at computer science.
Who invented it/...
B: 18. __________________________?
A: It was invented in 2022.Although ChatGPT is helpful, people believe there is
still room for development. You can go online to search more information.
When was it invented/...
B: Sounds great. Thank you for sharing.
A: 19. _________________________________.
You’re welcome/My pleasure/...
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15. ____________________
No, I haven’t/...
【解析】根据下文“What’s it about?”可知,B没听说过ChatGPT,因此空处作
否定回答。
16. ____________________
What can it do/...
【解析】根据下文“It can do lots of things, such as chatting with you,
giving you advice and so on…”可知,此处询问ChatGPT可以做什么。
17. _____________________
Who invented it/...
【解析】根据下文It was invented by Sam Altman可知,此处询问谁发明了它。
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18. __________________________
When was it invented/...
【解析】根据下文“It was invented in 2022.”可知,此处询问发明ChatGPT的
时间。
19. _________________________________
You’re welcome/My pleasure/...
【解析】根据上文“Sounds great.Thank you for sharing.”可知,此处应该表
示“不用谢”。
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