内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 WY
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Unit 2 Getting along
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A
课时同步训练
Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.Mr Tang’s hobbies i ________ fishing, collecting coins and playing chess.
2.AI has already had an i _________________ on us in many parts of our life.
3.【2026江苏徐州期中】The cost of the school trip includes meals and
_________ /ˈtɪkɪts/ to the museum.
4.【2025江苏宿迁中考·改编】It’s ______ /tru:/ that robots can do a lot of
things, such as telling stories, doing kung fu and so on.
5.【2025山东菏泽调研】Lisa said goodbye loudly so that her 90-year-old grandpa
could ______ /hɪə(r)/ her clearly.
nclude
nfluence/impact
tickets
true
hear
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He ___________ (respect) his opponent’s skills and shook hands with him
after the tennis match.
respected
【解析】根据shook可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填respected。
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7.【2025江苏苏州中考·改编】Why not ________ (finish) the task today
instead of waiting until tomorrow?
finish
【解析】句意为:为什么不今天完成任务而要等到明天呢?Why not do sth. .意为
“为什么不做某事”,故用动词原形finish,意为“完成”。
知识拓展
Why not do sth意为“为什么不做某事”,相当于Why don’t sb do sth。
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8.【2025江苏宿迁中考·改编】Linda is brave. She is never afraid of ________
(give) a talk in front of many people.
giving
【解析】句意为:琳达很勇敢。她从不害怕在众人面前演讲。be afraid of
doing sth意为“害怕做某事”,故填giving。
9.Do you think it’s difficult ________ (get) on well with your classmates?
to get
【解析】句意为:你认为与同学友好相处困难吗?“it’s+形容词+to do sth”
表示“做某事是……的”,为固定用法。
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10.My daughter is _________ (happy) because Mrs Liu, her favourite teacher,
won’t teach her this term.
unhappy
【解析】句意为:我女儿不高兴,因为她最喜欢的刘老师这学期不会教她了。此
处应用形容词作表语,happy的反义词unhappy意为“不高兴的”,符合语境。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
offer high make excite
skate among suggest
11.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the _________ in the world.
highest
【解析】根据常识并结合备选词可知,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山,high的最
高级highest意为“最高的”,符合语境。
12.All of us were _________ about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was sent
into space successfully.
excited
【解析】句意为:我们所有人都为神舟十八号成功发射进入太空的好消息感到兴
奋。根据句意并结合备选词可知用excite的形容词形式excited修饰人,意为“兴
奋的”,在句中作表语。
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13.What a great ____________ my teacher has offered to me about preparing for
my exam!
suggestion
【解析】句意为:关于准备考试,老师给了我一个多么好的建议啊!根据句意并
结合备选词可知用suggest的名词形式suggestion,意为“建议”,结合a可知用
单数名词。
14.—Hi, Diana, how was your winter holiday?
—Pretty good! I enjoyed myself in the _________ club very much.
skating
【解析】句意为:——嗨,黛安娜,你的寒假怎么样?——相当好!我在滑冰俱
乐部玩得很开心。根据句意并结合备选词可知用skate的动词-ing形式,the
skating club意为“滑冰俱乐部”。
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15.Jenny is very kind and helpful. She often ________ help to people in need.
offers
【解析】句意为:珍妮非常善良和乐于助人。她经常给有需要的人提供帮助。根
据kind and helpful和“often… help to people in need”并结合备选词可知
用offer,表示“提供”;主语为She,时态为一般现在时,故填offers。
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Ⅳ 补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
【2025河南驻马店调研】
A: Hi, Anna, long time no see.
16. _____________________?
B: Not so good.
A: 17. ____________________________________________________?
B: I got into a fight with my best friend. We haven’t talked to each other for
several days.
A: 18. ________________________________________.But don’t worry. It’s normal
(正常的) for friends to get into a fight sometimes.
How’s it going/...
What’s the matter/What’s wrong/What happened/...
What a pity/I’m sorry to hear that/…
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B: Not this time. I guess she will never talk to me any more. What should I do?
A: 19. ________________________________________.It’s a good way for you to
better communicate with her.
B: Sounds like a good idea. I’ll follow your advice. By the way, 20.
_________________________?
You’d better have a talk with her/...
where are you going/...
A: I’m going to the cinema. Would you like to go with me? You need to do
something to relax yourself.
B: Maybe I do need to relax myself. OK.I’ll go with you.
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16. _____________________
How’s it going/...
【解析】根据“Not so good.”可知,此处询问对方近况如何。
17. ____________________________________________________
What’s the matter/What’s wrong/What happened/...
【解析】根据“I got into a fight with my best friend.”可知此处询问对方
发生了什么事了。
18. ________________________________________
What a pity/I’m sorry to hear that/…
【解析】根据“I got into a fight with my best friend.We haven’t talked
to each other for several days.”可知,此处应是对对方的事情表示遗憾。
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19. ________________________________________
You’d better have a talk with her/...
【解析】根据“It’s a good way for you to better communicate with her.”
可知此处应是建议对方和朋友谈谈。
20. _________________________
where are you going/...
【解析】根据“I’m going to the cinema.”可知此处询问对方要去哪里。
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