特殊句式——强调句和部分倒装 课件-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦特殊句式专题，覆盖强调句型（基本结构、not...until强调）和部分倒装（否定词、only、so/such...that等）核心考点，依据高考评价体系分析语法填空、翻译、单选等常考题型，明确考点权重，构建系统复习框架，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题实例+技巧提炼”，如翻译题和句式转换练习培养语言能力，强调句“去it验证法”、倒装句“助动词提前规则”提升思维品质，帮助学生突破易错点，掌握答题技巧，教师可据此高效指导复习，助力学生高考冲刺。

特殊句式——强调句型 强调句型的基本结构： 该句型可对句子的 等进行强调 原句：Tom met Lily in the park yesterday. 强调主语： 强调宾语： 强调地点状语： 强调时间状语： 主语、宾语、状语 It is/was➕被强调部分➕that/who➕其他部分 It was Tom who/that met Lily in the park yesterday. It was Lily that Tom met in the park yesterday. It was in the park that Tom met Lily yesterday. It was yesterday that Tom met Lily in the park. 强调句的特点：去掉It is/was和that,剩下的部分仍然构成一个完整的句子。 not ...until 的强调句型结构： 原句：He didn’t go to bed until 11p.m. 强调句： 原句：He didn’t stop working until midnight. 强调句： 原句：She didn’t realize the truth until then. 强调句： 原句:I didn’t go out until the rain stopped. 强调句： It is/was not until...➕that➕其他部分 It was not until 11 p.m. that he went to bed. It was not until midnight that he stopped working. It was not until then that she realized the truth. It was not until the rain stopped that I went out. 翻译题： 1.就在那一刻，一股暖流席卷了我的全身。 2.正是他坚定的决心和毅力使他完成了比赛。 3.正是如此小的一个善举对我的生活产生了巨大的影响。 4.正是这次独特的经历使我明白了，无论我们面临怎样的困难，我们都不该气馁。 5.重要的不是失败本身，而是你对失败的态度。 It was at that moment that a warm current washed through my body. It was his strong determination and perseverance that made him finish the race. It was such a small act of kindness that made a big difference to my life. It was this unique experience that made me understand whatever difficulty we are faced with, we shouldn’t lose heart. It is not the failure itself but your attitude towards it that matters. 6.直到那一刻，她才意识到自己把最好的朋友伤的多深。 7.正是他默默地支持，陪她熬过了那些黑暗的日子。 8.直到失去一切，她才学会珍惜那些微小的幸福。 9.正是日复一日的练习，最终帮她赢得了比赛。 10.直到那一刻我才意识到珍惜亲情和互相理解的重要性。 It was only then that she realized how badly she had hurt her best friend. It was his quiet support that got her through the darkest days. It was not until she lost everything that she learned to cherish the small happiness. It was her consistent practice that finally helped her win the competition. It was not until that moment that I realized the importance of cherishing family’s love and understanding each other. 特殊句式——部分倒装 一、什么是部分倒装？ 部分倒装就是把助动词、情态动词和be动词提到主语之前。 二、什么时候用部分倒装？ 1、句首有否定意义的词时 I will never give up. ①Little does he know about the truth. ②Not once have I been to the city. ③By no means will I allow such a thing to happen. ④Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang. Never will I give up. 2、句首有only的倒装 only + Only then did I realize my mistake. Only with your help can I succeed. Only when he came back did I know the truth. 副词：then... 介词短语：in this way, with your help... 状语从句：when..., if..., after... 3、so/such...that...的倒装 当“so➕形容词/副词”或“such➕名词”位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。 原句：He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him. 倒装：So fast did he run that I couldn’t catch up with him. 原句：The book is so interesting that I can’t put it down. 倒装：So interesting is the book that I can’t put it down. 原句：She is such a lovely child that everyone likes her. 倒装：Such a lovely child is she that everyone likes her. 4、not until 放在句首时 原句：She didn’t learn to cherish the small happiness until she lost everything. 强调句：It was not until she lost everything that she learned to cherish the small happiness. 倒装：Not until she lost everything did she learn to cherish the small happiness. 原句：I didn’t realize the importance of cherishing family’s love and understanding each other until that moment. 强调句： It was not until that moment that I realized the importance of cherishing family’s love and understanding each other. 主句倒装,until 后面的内容保持不变 倒装：Not until that moment did I realize the importance of cherishing family’s love and understanding each other. 5、not only...but also...的倒装 原句：English learning can not only help us have a better understanding of foreign cultures but also can make us communicate with foreigners. 倒装：Not only can English learning help us have a better understanding of foreign cultures but also can make us communicate with foreigners. not only于句首时，not only 后面的句子进行倒装，but also 后面的内容保持不变 原句：He not only washed the dishes but also cleaned the bedroom. 倒装：Not only did he wash the dishes but also cleaned the bedroom. 练习： 一、将下面的句子转化为部分倒装句 1、We can chase our dreams in the right direction only when we find our true purpose. Only when we find our true purpose can we chase our dreams in the right direction. 2、We can overcome the difficulty we encounter in our life only with patience and determination. Only with patience and determination can we overcome the difficulty we encounter in our life. 3、She had never been more helpless and she was rooted to the ground,her mind going blank. Never had she been more helpless and she was rooted to the ground,her mind going blank. 4、We didn’t sign with relief until the wolf vanished in the forest. Not until the wolf vanished in the forest did we sign with relief. (强调句:It was not until the wolf vanished in the forest that we signed with relief.) 5、He didn’t realize the importance of learning English until he traveled to a foreign country. Not until he traveled to a foreign country did he realize the importance of learning English. (强调句：It was not until he traveled to a foreign country that he realized the importance of learning English.) 6、He was so desperate that he drowned his sadness. So desperate was he that he drowned his sadness. 7、I was so nervous that my mind went blank. So nervous was I that my mind went blank. 8、He had hardly sent the job application email when he received a reply inviting him for an interview. Hardly had he sent the job application email when he received a reply inviting him for an interview. 9、His encouragement not only cheered me up, but also it sustained me through the hardest months. Not only did his encourgement cheer me up, but also it sustained me through the hardest months. 10、He not only helped me out of trouble, but also I felt grateful for the trust he had always had in me. Not only had he helped me out of trouble, but also I felt grateful for the trust he had always had in me. $